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CTRI Number  CTRI/2013/03/003513 [Registered on: 25/03/2013] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 22/03/2013
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing the effects of two drugs, Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl, on the blood pressure and heart rate in patients with high blood pressure, undergoing major surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Dexmedetomidine with Fentanyl for maintenance of intra-operative hemodynamics in hypertensive patients undergoing major surgery - A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Kanchan V Bilgi 
Designation  Post-graduate student 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care JIPMER Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry 605006
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care JIPMER Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry 605006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8526617221  
Fax    
Email  kanchanbilgi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vasudevan A 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care JIPMER Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry 605006

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  9894444102  
Fax    
Email  jipmervasu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Kanchan V Bilgi 
Designation  Post-graduate student 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care JIPMER Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry 605006
Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care JIPMER Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry 605006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8526617221  
Fax    
Email  kanchanbilgi@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
JIPMER 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  
Address  JIPMER Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry 605006 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Kanchan V Bilgi  JIPMER Hospital  JIPMER Hospital Operation theatres of Obstetrics Gynaecology and General Surgery Department of Anaesthesiology Dhanvatri Nagar Puducherry
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
8526617221

kanchanbilgi@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee (Human Studies)   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Hypertensive American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) 2 physical status,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Dexmedetomidine (selective alpha-2 agonist)  Loaded as a 2mcg/ml solution in 50ml NS. Loading dose 1mcg/kg infusion given over 10 minutes intravenously. Changed over to maintenance dose of 0.5mcg/kg/hr infusion which is stopped at the end of surgery. (Approximate duration less than 4hrs) 
Comparator Agent  Fentanyl (opioid)  Loaded as a 2mcg/ml solution in 50ml NS. Loading dose 1mcg/kg infusion given over 10mins intravenously. Changed over to maintenance dose 0.5mcg/kg/hr infusion which is stopped at the end of surgery. (Approximate duration less than 4hrs) 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Hypertensive patients under American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical status 2 posted for major surgery under general anaesthesia. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Systolic BP> 160mmHg, Diastolic BP>100mmHg
2. H/o ischemic heart disease
3. H/o cerebral vascular disease
4. Impaired renal function tests
4. Impaired liver function tests
5. Laparoscopic procedure
6. Pregnant and suspected full-stomach patients
7. Anticipated difficult airway
8. Surgery with expected significant blood loss (>25%of blood volume) and fluid shifts 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To study the effect of intravenous Dexmedetomidine on intra operative hemodynamics in hypertensive patients and compare it with The effect of intravenous Fentanyl   To study the effect of intravenous Dexmedetomidine on intra operative hemodynamics in hypertensive patients and compare it with The effect of intravenous Fentanyl  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Opioid consumption

 
Intra operative
 
Time to recover from anesthesia (eye opening to verbal call)  End operative 
Time to first analgesic request  Post operative 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/03/2012 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Hypertensive patients are known to have labile hemodynamics in the intra operative period. Post operative complications like myocardial infractions, arrhythmia, congestive cardiac failure, stroke and renal failure are more likely in the presence of intra operative hemodynamic instability.

Opioids like Fentanyl and Morphine are used extensively, in view of their established sedative and analgesic properties. Their significant side effects include respiratory depression, post-operative nausea and vomiting, and urinary retention. 
In this study, the aim is to compare the effects of Dexmedetomidine, a highly selective Alpha-2 agonist, with those of Fentanyl on intraoperative hemodynamics,, opioid consumption, time to recovery and duration of post operative analgesia. 

The study hypothesis is that Dexmedetomidine provides better hemodynamic stability intra operatively, when compared with fentanyl, while avoiding the side effects of opioids.


 
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