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CTRI Number  CTRI/2013/05/003690 [Registered on: 28/05/2013] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 25/05/2013
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Yoga on Hypertension 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Yoga on Examination Stress and Hypertension: A Biochemical and Molecular Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SSwapna 
Designation  Research Scholar 
Affiliation  SRM Medical College Hospital & Research centre 
Address  Department of Medical Research SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Kattankulathur-603203 Tamilnadu, India.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  swapnamanian@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrGaneshkumarP 
Designation  Assistant professor 
Affiliation  SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Community Medicine SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Kattankulathur-603203 Tamilnadu, India

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  ganeshkumardr@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  SSwapna 
Designation  Research Scholar 
Affiliation   
Address  Department of Medical Research SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre Kattankulathur-603203 Tamilnadu, India.

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603203
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  swapnamanian@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SRM University 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SRM University 
Address  SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur-603203  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
SwapnaS  SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre  SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Kattankulathur-603203, Tamilnadu, India.
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
9840653278

swapnamanian@yahoo.co.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
SRM MEDICAL COLLEGE, HOSPITAL & RESEARCH CENTER SRM NAGAR, POTHERI, KATTANKULATHUR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Hypertension,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Drug alone  Anti Hypertensive drug for 6 months 
Comparator Agent  Excercise   Aerobic Excercise for 6 months 
Intervention  Yoga  Practice of Yoga which included simple asanas, Breathing, Exercise, sudarshan Kriya and Pranayam, Meditation for 6 months. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  28.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Recently diagonsed essential hypertensives
non smokers
non alcoholics 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  hypertensives with renal failure
congestive cardiac failure
retinopathy
other secondary complications of hypertension 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
BLOOD PRESSURE AND LIPID PROFILE  Before and after 6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Oxidative stress markers, inflammatory markers, protein and gene expression of iNOS  Before and after 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="127"
Sample Size from India="127" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   09/09/2009 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  
This was a randomized control study to investigate the effect of yoga on recently diagnosed essential hypertensive patients with reference to oxidative stress markers and gene expression in comparison with exercise. After screening for selection criteria and consent to participate in the study, 127 essential hypertensive patients were included. Out of the 127 patients, randomly 42 subjects were intervened by yoga by a trained yoga teacher, 42 subjects were intervened by aerobic exercise by a trained physiotherapist and 43 were followed by drug therapy alone.There were 9 drop outs in the study(2 in the drug therapy, 4 in yoga group and 3 in aerobic exercise group). The outcome measurements were done before and after 6 months of intervention.

 
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