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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/12/038651 [Registered on: 15/12/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/05/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study assessing the safety and anti-coronavirus response of brequinar combined with dipyridamole in patients with mild to moderate SARS-CoV-2 infection 
Scientific Title of Study   A phase II, randomized, assessor-blind, multicenter, multi-dose, placebo-controlled study assessing the safety and anti-coronavirus response of brequinar combined with dipyridamole in patients with mild to moderate SARS-CoV-2 infection. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
21-VIN-0372 version 02 dated 30 Sep 2021  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sumit Arora 
Designation  Vice President Clinical Operations 
Affiliation  Veeda Clinical Research Ltd. 
Address  Veeda Clinical Research Ltd., Shivalik Plaza, Near I.I.M., Ambawadi, Ahmedabad 380 015, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380015
India 
Phone  7930013000  
Fax  7930013010  
Email  Sumit.arora@veedacr.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ravi Alamchandani 
Designation  General Manager  
Affiliation  Veeda Clinical Research Ltd. 
Address  Veeda Clinical Research Ltd., Shivalik Plaza, Near I.I.M., Ambawadi, Ahmedabad 380 015, India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380015
India 
Phone  7930013000  
Fax  7930013010  
Email  Ravi.A1950@veedacr.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ravi Alamchandani 
Designation  General Manager  
Affiliation  Veeda Clinical Research Ltd. 
Address  Veeda Clinical Research Ltd., Shivalik Plaza, Near I.I.M., Ambawadi, Ahmedabad 380 015, India


GUJARAT
380015
India 
Phone  7930013000  
Fax  7930013010  
Email  Ravi.A1950@veedacr.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Clear Creek Bio, Inc. 585 Massachusetts Ave., 4th Floor Cambridge, MA 02139 USA  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Clear Creek Bio Inc 
Address  585 Massachusetts Ave., 4th Floor Cambridge, MA 02139 USA  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Veeda Clinical Research Ltd  Shivalik Plaza, Near I.I.M., Ambawadi, Ahmedabad 380 015, India  
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 14  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr K Sunil Naik  RIMS, Government medical college & Government General Hospital  Department of General medicine, Govt. Medical college & Govt. General hospital, (Old RIMSGGH), Srikakulam-532001, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Srikakulam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9440828299

rimsresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Arun Chowdary kotaru  ARTEMIS hospital  Sector-51, Gurgaon, Haryana, India-122001.
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
8411099001

arun.kotaru@gmail.com 
Dr Veena V  BGS Global Institute of Medical Sciences and Hospital  2nd Floor - Clinical Research Department,College Building, BGS Global Institute of Medical Sciences, 67 BGSHealth and EducationCity Uttarahali road,Kengeri, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560060
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9964319375
08026984801
vveena67@yahoo.com 
Dr Milan Dhaduk  Global Hospital  4th Floor, Global Point,Beside Navjivan Sarthana Jakatnaka, Surat-395006, Gujarat
Surat
GUJARAT 
8866683338

drmilandhadukcr@gmail.com 
Dr Kapil Zirpe  Grant Medical Foundation Ruby Hall Clinic  Grant Medical Foundation Ruby Hall Clinic, 40 Sassoon Road, Main Building, Sassoon road, Pune, Maharashtra, India.
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9822844212

kapilzirpe@gmail.com 
Dr Sandhiya Selvaranjan  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research  3rd Block, Department of Clinical Research, Pharmacology Institute Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), Dhanvantari nagar, Puducherry- 605006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
9443492922

sandhivaselvaraian@jjniail.com 
Dr Y Gnana Sundara Raju  King George Hospital  KGH Down Rd, Opp. KGH OP Gate, Maharani Peta, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh 531011
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9573606609

drysundarrajuresearch@gmail.com 
Dr Micky Shailesh Patel  Lotus Multispeciality Hospital  Block N , Krupa Residency, Motera Stadium Road, Sabarmati, Ahemdabad
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
9909007305

lotushospital.79@gmail.com 
Dr Reema Kashiva  Noble Hospital  153, Magarpatta Rd, Magarpatta, Hadapsar, Pune, Maharashtra 411013
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9922618286

reemakashiva@gmail.com 
Dr S Suresh Kumar  Panimalar Medical College and Research Institute  Panimalar Medical College and Research Institute, Varadharajapuram, Poonamallee, Chennai- 600123, Tamil Nadu, India
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9994197191

sureshgplus@gmail.com 
Dr Archana B  Rajarajeswari Medical College& Hospital  Ground Floor, CCL Building,202, Mysore Rd, Kengeri Satellite Town, Kambipura, Karnataka 560074, Mysore, KARNATAKA.
Mysore
KARNATAKA 
9741016606

dr_archana@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Atul Joshi  Sahyadri Super Speciality Hospital  Plot No. 30-C, Erandvane, Karve Rd, Deccan Gymkhana, Pune, Maharashtra 411004
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9822430776

aj@sahyadrihospitals.com 
Dr Ambuj garg  Sir Ganga Ram Hospital  Department of medicine, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Marg, Rajinder Nagar, New Delhi, 110060-India.
North
DELHI 
9810092313

dr_ambuj@yahoo.com 
Dr Mohan Kumar Singh  W Pratiksha Hospital  W Pratiksha Hospital, Golf Course Extension Road, Sushant Lok-II, Sector 56, Gurugram Haryana, 122011, India
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
9910431665

drmksingh2012@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 14  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Artemis Health Sciences IEC  Approved 
Global Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
IEC Intervention Studies JIPMER  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee BGS  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Govt. Medical College Govt.General Hospital  Approved 
Institutional ethics committee of King George hospital   Approved 
Institutional ethics committee of Panimalar medical college  Approved 
Lotus Ethics Committee  Approved 
Noble hospital Institutional Ethics committee  Approved 
North East Healthcare Pvt. Ltd  Approved 
Poona Medical Research Foundation Ruby Hall Clinic  Submittted/Under Review 
Raja Rajeshwari Medical college & hospital Ethics committee  Approved 
Sahyadri Hospitals Ltd. Ethics committee  Approved 
Sir Ganga Ram Hospital Ethics Committee  Submittted/Under Review 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
Modification(s)  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: B972||Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  brequinar 50 mg & dipyridamole 75 mg   brequinar 50 mg OD & dipyridamole 75 mg Three times a day) for 5 days 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable   Not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Willing and able to provide informed consent for the trial, written, electronic, verbal, or other method deemed acceptable by the institution and IRB.
2. Subjects between ≥18 and ≤65 years of age.
3. Subjects found positive for SARS-CoV-2 either by rapid antigen test or by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) using ICMR-validated kit.
Note: Test need not be repeated in those with possession of confirmed positive report but positive result test date must be ≤5 days of first dose of study drug.
4. Mild or Moderate COVID-19 as per latest updated version of CLINICAL MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL for COVID-19 (in Adults) released by Government of India Ministry of Health and Family Welfare Directorate General of Health Services (EMR Division).
5. The effects of brequinar on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men and women treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days after completion of brequinar administration.
6. Male subjects must agree to refrain from sperm donation and female subjects must agree to refrain from ovum donation from initial study drug administration until 90 days after the last dose of brequinar.
7. At least one non-respiratory COVID-19 symptom characterized as mild to moderate by the Investigator including but not limited to fatigue, chills, fever, body aches, nasal congestion, nausea, vomiting, or other sign or symptom commonly associated with COVID-19 in the opinion of the investigator. Symptom onset must be ≤5 days prior to first dose. Subject must have one or more signs/symptoms present at first dose.
8. Willing to participate in the PK subset if at one of the identified sites.
9. Able to swallow capsules.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Have an oxygen saturation of <90% while breathing ambient air.
2. Any physical examination findings and/or history of any illness that, in the opinion of the study investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk to the subject.
3. Nursing women or women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) with a positive pregnancy test.
4. Treatment with another DHODH inhibitor (e.g., leflunomide, teriflunomide) or other agents known to cause bone marrow suppression leading to thrombocytopenia.
5. Ongoing treatment with aspirin and or dipyridamole, famotidine or cimetidine. Remdesivir and ivermectin are prohibited through Study Day 8. Steroids are permitted per the guidelines.
6. Platelets less than or equal to 125,000 cell/mm3.
7. Hemoglobin less than 10 gm/dL.
8. Absolute neutrophil count less than 1000 cells/mm3.
9. Renal dysfunction, i.e., creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/min.
10. AST or ALT more than 3 x ULN, or total bilirubin more than ULN. Gilbert’s Syndrome is allowed.
11. Bleeding disorders or blood loss requiring transfusion in the six weeks preceding enrollment.
12. Ongoing gastrointestinal ulcer, or gastrointestinal bleeding within 6 weeks of first dose.
13. Chronic hepatitis B infection, active hepatitis C infection, active liver disease and/or cirrhosis per subject report.
14. Heart failure, current uncontrolled cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmias, major adverse cardiac event within 6 months (e.g., stroke, myocardial infarction, hospitalization due to heart failure, or revascularization procedure).
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To characterize the safety and tolerability of the brequinar-dipyridamole combination in COVID-19 subjects as measured by frequencies of grade 3 and 4 toxicities and serious adverse events (SAEs) considered by the investigator to be related to the combination.  qPCR SARS-CoV-2 levels through Day 29 and at days 4, 8, 12, 15, 22, and 29
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction of SARS-CoV-2 levels using qPCR through Day 29 and at days 4, 8, 12, 15, 22, and 29;
Reduction in time to symptom improvement;
Reduction in percentage of subjects requiring hospital admission/re-admission as an in-patient for 24 hours;
Reduction in percentage of subjects requiring medical attended visits, e.g., hospitalization, emergency room visits, Urgent Care/Family Doctor visits;
Reduction in percentage of subjects requiring supplemental support such as oxygen.
 
qPCR SARS-CoV-2 levels through Day 29 and at days 4, 8, 12, 15, 22, and 29
Time to symptom improvement through Day 29;
Percentage of subjects requiring hospital admission/re-admission as an in-patient for 24 hours through Day 29;
Percentage of subjects requiring medical attended visits, e.g., hospitalization, emergency room visits, Urgent Care/Family Doctor visits through Day 29;
Percentage of subjects requiring supplemental support such as oxygen through Day 29.
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="112"
Sample Size from India="112" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/12/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The first part of the study will be a phase II, randomized, assessor-blind, multicenter, multi-dose, placebo-controlled study in approximately 64 subjects with mild to moderate COVID-19 infection confirmed by a positive SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR qualitative test /rapid antigen test and who have at least mild to moderate signs and/or symptoms ongoing at study entry.

Approximately 32 subjects (50% of subjects per arm per cohort) at selected sites will be invited to participate in the “PK” arm of the study until approximately 8 subjects in each cohort have been recruited after providing written informed consent for the same. PK includes brequinar and dipyridamole plasma concentrations.

If a particular cohort meets study stopping criteria (as defined in section “Safety Criteria”) or is found to be unsafe by DSMB members, then the study will not proceed with enrollment of subsequent cohorts.

An expansion cohort of approximately 48 subjects will be added to the cohort with the highest brequinar dose that meets safety criteria.

All subjects will receive SOC as per relevant guidelines for treatment of patients with mild to moderate COVID-19 infection.

 
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