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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/10/037456 [Registered on: 21/10/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/10/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   COMPARISON OF TWO DIFFERENT APPROACHES OF SUBCLAVIAN PERIVASCULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING BELOW ELBOW SURGERIES 
Scientific Title of Study   “COMPARISON OF ULTRASOUND - GUIDED CONVENTIONAL (CORONAL OBLIQUE) AND MODIFIED PARASAGITTAL APPROACH OF SUBCLAVIAN PERIVASCULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING BELOW ELBOW SURGERIES – A RANDOMIZED PROSPECTIVE STUDY” 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Soundarya R 
Designation  Post Graduate Anaesthesiologist 
Affiliation  Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Coimbatore, India 
Address  Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd 313, Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore

Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU
641043
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  soundarya4789@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr C sekar 
Designation  Consultant Anaesthesiologist 
Affiliation  Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Coimbatore, India 
Address  Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd 313, Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore

Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU
641043
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  sekarchelliah@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Tuhin Mistry 
Designation  Consultant Anaesthesiologist 
Affiliation  Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd, Coimbatore, India 
Address  Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd 313, Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore

Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU
641043
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  tm.tuhin87@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Ganga Medical Centre and Hospitals Pvt Ltd 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  None 
Address  None 
Type of Sponsor  Other [None] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Soundarya R  Ganga Hospital, Coimbatore  313, Mettupalayam Road, Coimbatore 641043. Tamil Nadu, India.
Coimbatore
TAMIL NADU 
8939740190

soundarya4789@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Intitutional Review Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (2) ICD-10 Condition: S529||Unspecified fracture of forearm,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Brachial Plexus Block  COMPARISON OF ULTRASOUND - GUIDED CONVENTIONAL (CORONAL OBLIQUE) AND MODIFIED PARASAGITTAL APPROACH OF SUBCLAVIAN PERIVASCULAR BRACHIAL PLEXUS BLOCK Total duration 24 hours for follow up  
Comparator Agent  not applicable  not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients scheduled for below-elbow (forearm and hand) surgeries (elective and
emergency) under SPBPB
Patients of either sex.
Age group between 18 and 60 years
Height 160–190 cm and weight 50–90 kg
Patients belonging to the American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA)
physical status grades I and II. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients not willing to participate in the study.
Patients with neurological deficit in the upper limb.
Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2
Any contraindications to SPBPB like local skin pathology, bleeding disorder, or
patients on anticoagulants.
Conversion to general anaesthesia
Patients with a history of significant respiratory, cardiac, hepatic, renal,
neurological, or endocrinological diseases (ASA Class III or above).
Pregnant patients and lactating mothers 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the ergonomics of two approaches (conventional and modified
parasagittal) in ultrasound-guided subclavian perivascular brachial plexus block in
terms of the time taken to optimize the ultrasound image (duration of scanning) and
time required to perform the block (duration of the procedure). 
During the performance of blocks and after the procedure 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare
1. Visibility of anatomical structures (pleura, first rib, sheath and elements of
brachial plexus, subclavian artery, transverse cervical or dorsal scapular artery)
2. Onset of sensory and motor blocks
3. Sparing of the nerve(s) between the two groups
4. Requirement for supplemental blocks between the two groups
5. Duration of the block
6. Comfort of the patient while performing the block
7. Complications (if any) 
during and after the block 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/11/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  01/11/2021 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   BACKGROUND: Supraclavicular block of the brachial plexus is a commonly used technique of anaesthesia for upper limb surgeries. It provides an excellent anesthesia for the whole of the upper limb often referred to as the spinal anaesthesia of the upper limb. The most feared complication of this procedure is pneumothorax but with the advent of ultrasound this has reduced. The conventional coronal approach as described by Chan et all of ultrasound guided is the routinely being used technique wherein the apex of the lung is visualized in close proximity to the plexus. Thus the risk of pneumothorax is still a feared complication. Thus an ideal probe placement might improve better and safe visualization of the brachial plexus in the supraclavicular region thereby decreasing the complication with an improved execution of the block. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: The study aims to compare the efficacy of ultrasound-guided conventional technique (coronal oblique) with the modified parasagittal approach of subclavian perivascular brachial plexus block in patients undergoing below elbow surgeries. The primary objective is to compare the ergonomics of two approaches (conventional and modified parasagittal) in ultrasound-guided subclavian perivascular brachial plexus block in terms of the time taken to optimize the ultrasound image (duration of scanning) and time required to perform the block (duration of the procedure). The secondary objectives is to compare visibility of anatomical structures (pleura, first rib, sheath & elements of brachial plexus, subclavian artery, transverse cervical/dorsal scapular artery), onset of sensory and motor blocks, sparing of the nerve(s) between the two groups, requirement for supplemental blocks between the two groups, duration of the block, comfort of the patient while performing the block and complications (if any).  
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