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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/11/038225 [Registered on: 24/11/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/07/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Device guided Breathing to reduce arousal in patients with chronic pain  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of yoga breathing techniques on autonomic and respiratory variables in patients with chronic pain 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shirley Telles 
Designation  Director of Research 
Affiliation  Patanjali Research Foundation(Trust) 
Address  Patanjali Research Foundation(Trust)
Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar,249405, Uttarakhand
Hardwar
UTTARANCHAL
249405
India 
Phone  9897963254  
Fax    
Email  office@prft.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shirley Telles 
Designation  Director of Research 
Affiliation  Patanjali Research Foundation(Trust) 
Address  Patanjali Research Foundation(Trust)
Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar,249405, Uttarakhand
Hardwar
UTTARANCHAL
249405
India 
Phone  9897963254  
Fax    
Email  office@prft.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shirley Telles 
Designation  Director of Research 
Affiliation  Patanjali Research Foundation(Trust) 
Address  Patanjali Research Foundation(Trust)
Patanjali Yogpeeth, Haridwar,249405, Uttarakhand
Hardwar
UTTARANCHAL
249405
India 
Phone  9897963254  
Fax    
Email  office@prft.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Patanjali Research Foundation (Trust) 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Patanjali Research Foundation Trust 
Address  Patanjali Yogpeeth phase 1 Haridwar-249405, Uttarakhand, India. 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shirley Telles  Patanjali Research Foundation (Trust)  Autonomic Lab, Department of Yoga Research, 2nd Floor, Sadbhawana Building Patanjali Yogpeeth phase-I, Bahadrabad,
Hardwar
UTTARANCHAL 
9897963254

office@prft.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional EthicsCommittee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M95||Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  control  Gazing at metronome with out any instruction to modify breath The total duration of the intervention session will be 23 minutes. The details of the session as given below (i) Pre State[5 minutes] (ii) Training period [2 minutes] (iii) During State [11 minutes includes epoch 1 (5 minutes) 1 minute rest and epoch 2 (5 minutes)] (iv) Post State [5 minutes] 
Intervention  Device guided breathing   (i) Device guided breathing with exhale greater than inhale (ii) Device guided breathing with exhale equal to inhale The total duration of the intervention session will be 23 minutes. The details of the session as given below (i) Pre State[5 minutes] (ii) Training period [2 minutes] (iii) During State [11 minutes includes epoch 1 (5 minutes) 1 minute rest and epoch 2 (5 minutes)] (iv) Post State [5 minutes] 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients with non-malignant chronic pain arising from musculoskeletal system more than 3 months based on their case history and semi-structured interview.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients having diseases such as cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, malignancy and patients with pain from recent injuries, fractures, post surgical pain will be excluded from the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
(i) Heart rate variability(HRV)
(ii) Respiration rate(RR)
(iii) Blood pressure(BP)
 
Before, during and after the interventions
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
(i) State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-s)
(ii) The brief mood introspection scale (BMIS) 
Before and after the interventions 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="300"
Sample Size from India="300" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/12/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The objective of the present study is to assess the effect of device guided breathing on (i) physiological and (ii) psychological variables in patients with non-malignant chronic pain of both genders having age ranges from 20 to 60 years. The participants will be recruited from an alternative and complementary therapy center located in North of India. All the participants will be allocated into 3 groups randomly by computer generated random numbers. All the participants of three groups will receive interventions i.e. (i) Device guided breathing with exhale greater than inhale , (ii) Device guided breathing with exhale equal to inhale, and (iii) Control session having instructions to gazing at metronome respectively. The participants will be assessed for heart rate variability, respiration rate, blood pressure, state anxiety and mood.  
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