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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/10/037629 [Registered on: 27/10/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/10/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Tadalfil on Erectile Dysfunction among North Indian Males with Diabetes Mellitus. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Tadalfil on Erectile Dysfunction among North Indian Males with Diabetes Mellitus-A Randomized Controlled Trial. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mohd Fahad Ali 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  GSVM Medical College 
Address  Department of Medicine GSVM Medical College, Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  7897515354  
Fax    
Email  alifahad.12295@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Saurabh Agarwal 
Designation  Associate Professor Medicine 
Affiliation  GSVM Medical College 
Address  Room no 5 Department of Medicine GSVM Medical College Swaroop Nagar Kanpur

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  9415039582  
Fax    
Email  dragarwalsaurabh@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Saurabh Agarwal 
Designation  Associate Professor Medicine 
Affiliation  GSVM Medical College 
Address  Room no 5, Department of Medicine GSVM Medical College Swaroop Nagar Kanpur

Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
208002
India 
Phone  9415039582  
Fax    
Email  dragarwalsaurabh@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
GSVM Medical College Kanpur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  GSVM Medical College 
Address  Swaroop Nagar, Kanpur 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mohd Fahad Ali  Room No 5, Department of Medicine  GSVM Medical College Swaroop Nagar, Knapur
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
7897515354

alifahad.12295@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee GSVM Medical College Kanpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E106||Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications, (2) ICD-10 Condition: E116||Type 2 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Matching placebo will be give in placebo group. If after one month of therapy and at least 4 attempts at sexual intercourse the response is not satisfactory as assessed by EDITS (Patient version) the dose will be doubled. 
Intervention  Tadalafil 10mg, Tadalafil 20 mg  Participants will be randomly allocated to one of the two 12-week treatment arms: placebo / Tadalafil 10mg. If after one month of therapy and at least 4 attempts at sexual intercourse the response is not satisfactory as assessed by EDITS (Patient version) the dose of Placebo/Tadalafil will be doubled. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  a. Men aged 18 years to 60 years both inclusive with a clinical diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 diabetes, a minimum 3-month history of mild-to-severe ED, and a stable monogamous relationship with a female partner will be eligible
b. A clinical diagnosis of diabetes was predicated on either current therapy with insulin, metformin, or sulfonylureas or a history within the previous year of two occasions of diagnostic-level hyperglycemia, including 1) fasting plasma, serum, or blood glucose 126 mg/dl; 2) randomly obtained plasma, serum, or blood glucose 200 mg/dl) associated with symptoms of polyuria, polydipsia, or unexplained weight loss; or 3) plasma, serum, or blood glucose 200 mg/dl) 2 h after administration of 75 g oral glucose.
c. Any patient with an onset of diabetes before the age of 30 years who had received continuous insulin treatment since diagnosis will be considered to have type 1diabetes.
d. Men with a history of hypertension and hypercholesterolemia will be included.
e. Patients will be eligible for study inclusion irrespective of previous responses to ED treatments, including sildenafil.
f. men with micro-vascular complications, including retinopathy, will remain eligible
g. Anticipate having same adult female sexual partner during the study.
h. Agree to make at least 2 sexual intercourse attempts with the female partner during the 2 week run-in phase without medication.
i. Agree to make at least 1 sexual intercourse attempt per day with the female partner during days 1-4 following randomization (with a minimum of two attempts required during that period). Also agree to make at least 3 intercourse attempts during days 5-14 following randomization.
j. Agree not to use any other ED treatment during the study and for 24 hours after the final study visit.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details   
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a. Efficacy -
i. IIEF - The effects of tadalafil on erectile function were evaluated using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), a 15-item questionnaire that assesses five domains of male sexual function using 5- to 6-point Likert scales, with 0 or 1 signifying a low frequency or ability and 5 signifying a high frequency or ability. These domains include erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, and overall satisfaction.
ii. Patients also used Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) diaries to record their sexual experiences. The treatment satisfaction will be measured by the EDITS index 
a. Efficacy -
i. IIEF - The effects of tadalafil on erectile function were evaluated using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), a 15-item questionnaire that assesses five domains of male sexual function using 5- to 6-point Likert scales, with 0 or 1 signifying a low frequency or ability and 5 signifying a high frequency or ability. These domains include erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, and overall satisfaction.
ii. Patients also used Erectile Dysfunction Inventory of Treatment Satisfaction (EDITS) diaries to record their sexual experiences. The treatment satisfaction will be measured by the EDITS index 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a. Included the changes from baseline to end point in mean scores on IIEF-Q3 (penetration ability) and IIEF-Q4 (maintenance ability) in each treatment group.
b. Proportions of patients achieving more than a five-point gain from baseline to end point in the erectile function domain of the IIEF were also determined for all treatment groups.
 
at the end of 12 week treatment period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="250"
Sample Size from India="250" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/11/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a common comorbidity in patients with diabetes. As many as 60- 75% of diabetic men will experience at some time in their lives with a consistent or recurrent inability to achieve and maintain an erection adequate for sexual performance. Ed is observed as normal aging process also, however diabetic patients encounter ED  typically at an earlier age than their counterparts with normal glycemic control.  Not only does diabetes increase the risk of ED nearly twofold, but ED may also be the first symptom of diabetes and may significantly predict of neuropathic symptoms and poor glycemic control. It is also associated with lowered confidence and self respect. Although improvement in erectile function (EF) is paramount in the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED), the impact of the disease is multifaceted, and includes a myriad of physical and psychosocial aspects not addressed by improvement of EF alone. In fact, one of the first concerns of men who choose to undergo treatment is for their partner’s sexual satisfaction. Tadalafil, a potent, selective and reversible inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5 has been approved as an oral therapy for erectile dysfunction. Tadalafil has a time to maximum concentration of 2 h and a half-life of 17·5 h.  The efficacy of tadalafil taken once daily, its impact on men’s sexual satisfaction, confidence and self-esteem, or their female partner’s satisfaction, has not yet been much among North Indian population. Therefore this trial aims at finding efficacy, safety of Tadalafil in North Indian subjects suffering from T2DM.
 
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