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CTRI Number  CTRI/2013/04/003537 [Registered on: 09/04/2013] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 14/03/2013
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Nutraceutical 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   Evaluation of effect of Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) on mental performance tests 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of standardized aqueous extract of Withania somnifera on tests of cognitive and psychomotor performance in healthy human participants. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
CPT_ICMR_10, Version-1, Version date August 25 2010  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr P Usharani 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta Hyderabad
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics Nizams institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta Hyderabad
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH
500082
India 
Phone  9849574143  
Fax    
Email  ushapingali@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr P Usharani 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta Hyderabad
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics Nizams institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta Hyderabad
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH
500082
India 
Phone  9849574143  
Fax    
Email  ushapingali@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr P Usharani 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta Hyderabad
Department of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics Nizams institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta Hyderabad
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH
500082
India 
Phone  9849574143  
Fax    
Email  ushapingali@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Natreon Inc. USA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Council of Medical Research 
Address  P.O. Box No. 4911 Ansari Nagar New Delhi - 110029 India  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr P Usha Rani  Department of Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics  Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences Panjagutta
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9849574143

ushapingali@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Commitee Nizams Institute of Medical Sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  cognitive and psychomotor performance 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo Capsule  Dose : 250 mg Capsule Route of Administration:Oral Treatment Duration : 14 days Subjects were asked to take 2 capsules BD with 240 ml of water daily for 14 days.  
Intervention  Withania somnifera Capsules,   Dose : 250 mg Capsule Route of Administration:Oral Treatment Duration : 14 days Subjects were asked to take 2 capsules BD with 240 ml of water daily for 14 days.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  1. Participants willing to sign informed consent
2. Participants with normal healthy conditions- Normal vitals, Physical examination, Normal weight and height as per LIC chart
No H/o of neuropsychological and psychiatric disorders.
Participants with normal to corrected vision.
Able to perform the test procedures, as per the protocol.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.H/o of psychiatric illiness, insomnia, use of any psychiatric medication.
2.H/o of drug dependence or any severe co-morbid medical conditions.
3.H/o of serious adverse reactions or hypersensitivity to any drug.
4.Donation or loss of greater than 400 ml of blood in the period 0 to 12 weeks before entry to the study.
5. Abnormality in routine lab investigations like complete blood picture, complete urine examination, liver function tests or renal function tests.
6.Participating in any drug trials/ research projects over the past 3 months.
7.Alcohol consumption 24 hrs before study day.
8.Tea/Coffee consumption or smoking 12 hrs before the study day.
9.Pregnant/breast feeding/ child bearing potential participants.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean percentage change in reaction time in cognitive and psychomotor tests on treatment with withania somnifera extract compared to placebo  Baseline (Day-1) and Post Treatment(Day 15) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Safety and tolerability of withania somnifera extract capsules   Baseline (Day-1) and Post Treatment(Day 15) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="26"
Sample Size from India="26" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/09/2011 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="7"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Background : Withania somnifera is an herbal medicine that has traditionally been attributed to memory-enhancing properties.

The current study involved an assessment of cognitive and psychomotor effects of  standardized aqueous extract of  Withania somnifera in healthy  human participants.

Materials and Methods : In a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, crossover, prospective study,  20 healthy participants received 500 mg  twice daily of encapsulated dried root and  leaf aqueous extract of Withania somnifera or a matching placebo for 14 days with a wash out period of  10-14-days. Cognitive and psychomotor performance was assessed predose (day1) and at 3 hrs postdose on day 15  using the battery of computerized psychometric tests.

Results : Significant improvements were observed in reaction times  with simple reaction, choice discrimination, digit symbol substitution, digit vigilance and card sorting tests with Withania somnifera extract compared to placebo . However no effect can be seen with the finger tapping test.

 

 

 
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