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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/11/038277 [Registered on: 26/11/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Efficacy of Virechana followed by Gomutra-haritaki in the fatty liver disease? 
Scientific Title of Study   AN OPEN-LABEL RANDOMIZED CONTROL TRIAL TO COMPARE THE EFFICACY OF VIRECHANA & GOMUTRA-HARITAKI VERSUS URSODEOXYCHOLIC ACID (UDCA) ON NAFLD FIBROSIS SCORE AMONG NAFLD PATIENTS 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Anshul  
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Shri Krishna Ayush University 
Address  Department of Panchkarma, SKAU
Department of Panchkarma,Gaur Brahmin Ayurvedic college, Brahmanwas
Rohtak
HARYANA
136118
India 
Phone  7906909126  
Fax    
Email  dr.anshul17@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Ashish Mehta  
Designation  Professor and guide 
Affiliation  Shri Krishna Ayush University 
Address  Department of Panchkarma, SKAU
Dr Ashish Mehta, Profesor, Department of Panchkarma, SKAU Kurukshetra
Kurukshetra
HARYANA
136118
India 
Phone  08950375285  
Fax    
Email  drashishhmehta@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anshul  
Designation  PhD Scholar 
Affiliation  Shri Krishna Ayush University 
Address  Department of Panchkarma, SKAU
Department of Panchkarma,Gaur Brahmin Ayurvedic college, Brahmanwas
Rohtak
HARYANA
136118
India 
Phone  7906909126  
Fax    
Email  dr.anshul17@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Shri Krishna Government Ayurvedic college- Kurukshetra 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NAD 
Address  NAD 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NAD] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Anshul  Shri Krishna Govt Ayurvedic college and hospital , Panchkarma  OPD Panchkarma Department 29 IPD-16
Kurukshetra
HARYANA 
7906909126

dr.anshul17@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
GBAC IEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K77||Liver disorders in diseases classified elsewhere. Ayurveda Condition: YAKRUDDALYUDARAH,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmProcedure-Panchkarma (Procedure Reference: Charak chikitsa udar rog, Procedure details: After proper Deepana Pachana with Chitrakaadi vati , Snehpana with Shatpala ghrit, Virechana with Trivrit awaleha will be administered followed by Gomuta-Hritaki)
(1) Medicine Name: Gomutra haritaki , Reference: Vata rakta, Route: Oral, Dosage Form: Gutika/Vati/Ghana Vati/Tablets, Dose: 10(g), Frequency: bd, Duration: 30 Days
2Comparator Arm (Non Ayurveda)-UDCAUrsodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) will be given at a dose of 300 mg/day after meal. Total Duration of Treatment: 60days Follow up: Total duration of the study was 02 months in which regular follow-ups of the enrolled patients were being done every 30 days for successive 2 months.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  • NAFLD confirmed by NFS score with or without having symptoms like fatigue, mild discomfort in the upper quadrant of abdomen etc.
• NAFLD patients who are refractive to standard drugs of treatment.
• Willing and able to participate in study and given written informed consent.
• Yogya for Virechana
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  • Excessive use of alcohol within 2 years prior to initial screening. Or alcohol intake more than 20g per day for female and less than 30 g per day for males
• Uncontrolled systemic disease or medically unstable and major psychological disorders
• Any dysfunction of liver besides non-alcoholic fatty liver disease like viral hepatitis liver parenchymal disease, ascites, portal hypertension, Hepato-cellular carcinoma, Auto- immune hepatitis, Primary biliary cirrhosis, Wilsons disease, and liver transplantation or any other conditions interfering with the result of the treatment Alcoholic fatty liver disease patient
• Pregnant/lactating female
• Virechana ayogya  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Improvement in NAFLD Fibrosis score (Age, Hyperglycaemia, BMI, platelet Count, Albumin, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) /Serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio) along with changes in clinical presentations (relief of the following symptoms like Fatigue, indigestion, epigastric discomfort, pain abdomen, diarrhea, constipation,)   at baseline, 60th day
and 120th day. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Overall improvement in quality of life
2. USG Changes 
1- at baseline and 30th day, 60th day, 90th day and 120th day
2. baseline, 60 days, 120 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="68"
Sample Size from India="68" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/11/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response (Others) - 

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response (Others) - 

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) - 

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 24-11-2021 and end date provided 24-11-2021?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

we have taken Virechana followed by Gomutra haritaki. We presume that in the light of available scientific references and existing traditional usage, Ayurvedic regime would be effective in the treatment of NAFLD directed toward normalization of liver functions as well as to the reduction of insulin resistance. The present clinical trial was therefore designed to verify this hypothesis with the efforts in searching a more preferable drug having better cost-effectiveness for the treatment of patients with NAFLD.

 
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