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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/08/035687 [Registered on: 16/08/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/08/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Use of traction in low back pain 
Scientific Title of Study   Clinical effectiveness and MRI changes after continuous lumbar traction in patients with low back pain due to lumbar disc herniation at a tertiary care hospital: a randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Amrutha Viswanath 
Designation  Postgraduate Student 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation AIIMS Bhubaneswar Sijua Patrapada Bhubaneswar

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9400032396  
Fax    
Email  amruthaviswanath22@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jagannatha Sahoo 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation AIIMS Bhubaneswar Sijua Patrapada Bhubaneswar

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9437081814  
Fax    
Email  pmr_jagannath@aiimsbhubaneswar.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Amrutha Viswanath 
Designation  Postgraduate Student 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar 
Address  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation AIIMS Bhubaneswar Sijua Patrapada Bhubaneswar

Khordha
ORISSA
751019
India 
Phone  9400032396  
Fax    
Email  amruthaviswanath22@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar 
Address  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Sijua Patrapada Bhubaneswar Khordha Odisha 751019 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
AMRUTHA VISWANATH  Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Room number 4  AIIMS, Bhubaneswar Khordha ODISHA
Khordha
ORISSA 
9400032396

amruthaviswanath22@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M518||Other thoracic, thoracolumbar andlumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Continuous lumbar traction with conventional treatment  Continuous lumbar traction with 1/6 th body weight of the patient for 4 weeks along with coventional treatment which include oral medications and physiotherapy  
Comparator Agent  Conventional treatment  Conventional treatment which include oral medications and physiotherapy for 4 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients presenting with low back pain
1)Age 25-55 years
2)Less than 1 year of duration
3)MRI proved herniation of one or more lumbar discs
4)VAS score more than or equal to 5 out of 10 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Patients with neurological deficits
2) Malignancy,infection
3) Severe osteoporosis
4) Any contraindications to MR imaging (cardiac pacemakers, intracranial clips or implants)
5) Refuse to give consent 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Clinically:
Straight leg raising test
Modified schober’s test
Lateral lumbar flexion test
VAS score
The Roland-Morris low back pain and Disability Questionnaire (RMQ)
Modified Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire

MRI changes:
Spinal canal diameter
Lumbar vertebral column length
Disc reduction ratio



 
3 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient Satisfaction
 
3 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/08/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="8"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Low back pain (LBP) is one of the leading causes of work absence and activity limitation throughout the world, and it cause enormous economic burden to society. One common reason for low back pain is herniation of the intervertebral disc.
Among several non operative treatments for LBP, lumbar traction is used in clinical practice to treat patients with disc herniation.However, there is only limited evidence to support the effect of traction.
This study evaluates the clinical effectiveness and MRI changes after continuous lumbar traction in lumbar disc herniation.This study also compare the effectiveness of continuous lumbar traction with that of conventional treatment in patients with low back pain due to lumbar disc herniation. 
 
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