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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/08/035696 [Registered on: 16/08/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/11/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Use of chitin-based medicament for the treatment in milk teeth. 
Scientific Title of Study   Evaluation of chitosan as a pulpotomy agent in primary molars- an in vivo study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Nidhish Krishna R 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE Deemed to be University, Deralakatte, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575018
India 
Phone  9566219482  
Fax    
Email  nkris2007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nikita Lolayekar 
Designation  Reader 
Affiliation  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE Deemed to be University, Deralakatte, Mangalore.

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575018
India 
Phone  9886875769  
Fax    
Email  drnikitashanbhag@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Nidhish Krishna R 
Designation  Post Graduate Student 
Affiliation  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences 
Address  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE Deemed to be University, Deralakatte, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575018
India 
Phone  9566219482  
Fax    
Email  nkris2007@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Nidhish Krishna R 
Address  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, 4th Floor, A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, NITTE Deemed to be University, Deralakatte, Mangalore - 575018 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self support] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Nidhish Krishna R  A B Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences  Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, 4th Floor, Room no: 15
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9566219482

nkris2007@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Central Ethical Committee, NITTE University  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K040||Pulpitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Chitosan  Axiostat which is the commercially available form of Chitosan will be used as a medicament for the pulpotomy procedure. 
Comparator Agent  Formocresol  Formoa-cresol is used as the comparator agent in the control group for the pulpotomy procedure. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  10.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Large carious lesion in an otherwise restorable primary tooth 2.No spontaneous pain.
3.More than two-thirds of the root length is still present 4.No sign of internal or external root resorption 5.Hemorrhage from the amputated pulp site is controlled within 5 minutes.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Not fulfilling the above-mentioned clinical or radiographic criteria.
2.Inability to achieve hemostasis within 5 minutes of pressure application with a moist cotton pellet.
3.Bright red bleeding at the amputated pulp site.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
This study aims to clinically and radiographically evaluate the success of Chitosan as a medicament for pulpotomy.  6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Chitosan can be used as an alternative to formocresol for pulpotomy procedure.  6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="46" 
Phase of Trial
Modification(s)  
Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/08/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) 21/08/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The literature cites Chitosan’s hemostatic capability by functioning as a scaffold for clot formation and providing a strong primary closure at the wound site. Chitosan is said to have anti-inflammatory properties help in tissue regeneration and the hemostatic activity is attributed to its positively charged amino functional group causing an electrostatic interaction with the negatively charged blood cell leading to clot formation which in turn offers an antibacterial barrier.

Therefore, the goal of this study is to assess the effectiveness of Chitosan as a pulpotomy medicament both clinically and radiographically and if successful recommend its use for pulpotomy procedures in the future.

 
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