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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/06/043564 [Registered on: 29/06/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/06/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effects of nerve mobilisation and exercise on Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy patients 
Scientific Title of Study   "Study on the effects of Neural Mobilisation and exercises on Neuromuscular properties in subjects with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy” 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Majumi M Noohu PhD 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jamia Millia Islamia (Central university), New Delhi, India. 
Address  Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), New Delhi, India-110025

South
DELHI
110025
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  mnoohu@jmi.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Majumi M Noohu PhD 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jamia Millia Islamia (Central university), New Delhi, India. 
Address  Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), New Delhi, India-110025


DELHI
110025
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  mnoohu@jmi.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Majumi M Noohu PhD 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Jamia Millia Islamia (Central university), New Delhi, India. 
Address  Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), New Delhi, India-110025

South
DELHI
110025
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  mnoohu@jmi.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences Jamia Millia Islamia (Central university), New Delhi, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences Jamia Millia Islamia Central university 
Address  Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central university), New Delhi, India-110025 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Central University] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Irshad Naqvi  Dr. M.A, Ansari Health Centre, JMI  OPD,Dr. M.A, Ansari Health Centre, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), Jamia Nagar, Okhla, New delhi, India-110025
South
DELHI 
09811082089

inaqvi@jmi.ac.in 
Dr Majumi M Noohu PhD  OPD, Centre for Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, JMI  OPD CPRS, Ground floor, Jamia Millia Islamia (Central University), New Delhi-110025
South
DELHI 
09868023378

mnoohu@jmi.ac.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, Jamia Millia Islamia  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E104||Type 1 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications, (2) ICD-10 Condition: E114||Type 2 diabetes mellitus with neurological complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Neural mobilization  Neural mobilisation of the tibial and peroneal nerve of the lower limb in supine and side lying position will be given. The interventions will be given 3 sessions/week. Each session will take around 40-50 mins for the intervention group. Progressive strengthening exercise of the muscles of the lower limb will be given along with NM in one group.  
Comparator Agent  No interventions will be given in the Control group  No intervention will be given in the control group. 
Intervention  Strengthening exercise  In second group, only progressive strengthening exercise of the muscles of the lower limb will be given. Similar to NM, this will be given 3 sessions/week. Each session will take around 30-45 mins. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Subjects diagnosed with diabetes mellitus detected at least 5 years or before the enrolment.
2. MDNS score ≥ 6 will be included.
3. MMSE > 24
4. Ability to walk independently household distances without assistive device.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.History of neurological symptoms other than that of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (i.e., hemiparesis, myelopathy, cerebellar ataxia, etc.)
2.History of cardiovascular disease (angina, breathlessness, uncontrolled hypertension).
3.Significant musculoskeletal deformity (amputation, scoliosis, severe osteoarthritis).
4.Lower extremity arthritis that limits standing or weight bearing position.
5.Symptomatic postural hypotension (standing up to 5 min).
6.Evidence of vestibular dysfunction.
7.Unstable proliferative retinopathy.
8.Vascular complications (venous or arterial ulcers)
9.Receiving any physical therapy intervention.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Blood glucose level, Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c),motor and sensory Nerve conduction velocity (tibial and sural nerve),Fatigue of lower limb muscles,TNF-α, NPRS  At baseline (pre-intervention) and at 8 weeks (post-intervention) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NPRS, Quality of life,   At baseline(pre-intervention) and at 8 weeks (post-intervention) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="84"
Sample Size from India="84" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/07/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None yet. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Neural Mobilization (NM) techniques are performed to reduce nerve mechano-sensitivity and increase the compliance of nerve tissues by increasing neural flexibility (Schmid et al., 2009). The technique works by improving axonal transport and increasing blood flow by reducing pressure within the nerves (Schmid et al., 2009). The NM techniques are useful in restoring the normal physiological function through both the intraneural and extra neural effect (Brown et al., 2011; Goyal et al., 2016). A study conducted on normal population showed NM increase pain threshold and improvement in biceps brachii muscle fatigue (M. K. Kim et al., 2016). Endurance is reduced by as much as 45% in type 1 DM and is also related to lowered NCV (Almeida et al., 2008). A study conducted to check the feasibility of NM in DM patients concluded it is safe without any adverse effects (Boyd, Nee, & Smoot, 2017). Although this technique is safe in DM patients, effects of NM as an intervention on various neuromuscular properties like nerve function, sensorimotor functions and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with DPN is a place to research. We, therefore, plan this study to examine the effects of NM plus strengthening exercises in patients with DPN. In this study we will screen the patients through MDNS scoring and randomized the patients into control group, experimental group A and experimental group B. The control group will receive consultation for usual care and dietary advice. The duration of intervention is 8 weeks. A sample size of 84 will be randomized into the 3 groups. The outcomes measures are Blood glucose level, Glycosylated haemoglobin (HbA1c), motor and sensory Nerve conduction velocity (tibial and sural nerve),Fatigue of lower limb muscles, TNF-α, NPRS. 
 
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