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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/09/036538 [Registered on: 15/09/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/12/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Common bile duct stenting after stone clearance in ERCP 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized trial to study the effect of common bile duct stent vs no stent in patients with choledocholithiasis before cholecystectomy in reducing recurrence of Common bile duct stones & biliary complications 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NK/7538/DM/225  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SASANI ARPIT DEVRAJBHAI 
Designation  SENIOR RESIDENT DOCTOR 
Affiliation  PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology Nehru Hospital Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh Madhya Marg Sector 12 Chandigarh 160012

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9824787741  
Fax    
Email  arpitsasani199@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  HARSHAL MANDAVDHARE 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology Nehru Hospital Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh Madhya Marg Sector 12 Chandigarh 160012

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9592814877  
Fax    
Email  hmandavdhare760@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  SASANI ARPIT DEVRAJBHAI 
Designation  SENIOR RESIDENT DOCTOR 
Affiliation  PGIMER, CHANDIGARH 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology Nehru Hospital Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh Madhya Marg Sector 12 Chandigarh 160012

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  9824787741  
Fax    
Email  arpitsasani199@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
PGIMER CHANDIGARH 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PGIMER 
Address  Department of Gastroenterology Nehru Hospital Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh Madhya Marg Sector 12 Chandigarh 160012 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
HARSHAL MANDAVDHARE  PGIMER  Department of Gastroenterology Ground floor F Block Nehru Hospital Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Sector 12 Chandigarh 160012
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9592814877

hmandavdhare760@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, PGIMER, Chandigarh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K87||Disorders of gallbladder, biliarytract and pancreas in diseases classified elsewhere, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  CBD STENT AFTER STONE CLEARANCE  IN PATIENTS WITH CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS WITH GALL BLADDER IN SITU, CBD STENT WILL BE PLACED AFTER ACHIEVING CLEARANCE OF CBD STONE ON ERCP FOR 3 MONTHS 
Comparator Agent  ERCP without stent placement after CBD clearance  IN PATIENTS WITH CHOLEDOCHOLITHIASIS WITH GALL BLADDER IN SITU, CBD STENT WILL NOT BE PLACED AFTER ACHIEVING CLEARANCE OF CBD STONE ON ERCP 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Cases of choledocholithiasis with Gall Stone in whom CBD clearance achieved
Definition of CBD clearance- after achieving clearance, on occlusion cholangiogram no filling defects seen on scout film
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Informed consent not available
-Patients opting for single stage surgery
-Previous hepatobiliary surgery
-Failure to completely clear CBDS on ERCP
-Previous cholecystectomy patients
-Associated malignancy
-Coagulopathy(INR>1.5, platlets<1lac) 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To see the reduction on recurrence of CBD stone  At baseline, 1 week, 4 weeks, 8 weeks and 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
(i) Difference in biliary and pancreatic complication rates
(ii) Need for repeat ERCP during the waiting period
 
1 MONTH AND 3 MONTH POST ERCP 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/09/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Gall stone disease is a leading cause for hospital admissions related to gastrointestinal disorders. The incidence of common bile duct stones (CBDS) has been reported in 5-18% patients undergoing cholecystectomy for gallstones. The vast majority of CBDS arise from gallbladder and migrate to common bile duct(CBD) following gallbladder contraction. These stones may be asymptomatic or cause variety of problems like obstruction and jaundice and other complication in the form of cholangitis, pancreatitis rarely mirrizi syndrome and bouveret syndrme. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography(ERCP) with endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) is accepted as therapy of CBD stone. In acute situation, biliary stenting prevent complication from cholangitis particularly after failed duct clearance. However prophylactic CBD stent to eliminate complication can be done during ERCP. One prospective study that compared EST and CBD clearance without stenting vs CBD stenting did not show any benefit in CBD stenting. However there are not much randomized prospective studies and data to conclude CBD stenting is not beneficial. So we planned this  randomised controlled trial comparing CBD stent versus no stent for recurrence of CBD stone and biliary complications after ERCP and CBD clearance 
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