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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/09/036264 [Registered on: 06/09/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/03/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of two types of mesh fixation technique in open inguinal hernia surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of two point fixation versus conventional fixation of polypropylene mesh in patients undergoing Lichtenstein repair for inguinal hernia: a pilot study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vinayaka HJ 
Designation  Postgraduate resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 
Address  Room 416, D1 Block, AIIMS, Raipur

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  9482046997  
Fax    
Email  hjvinayaka@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Debajyoti Mohanty 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 
Address  Room 416, D1 Block, AIIMS, Raipur

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  8518881737  
Fax    
Email  debajyotimohanty@aiimsraipur.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Debajyoti Mohanty 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 
Address  Room 416, D1 Block, AIIMS, Raipur

Raipur
CHHATTISGARH
492099
India 
Phone  8518881737  
Fax    
Email  debajyotimohanty@aiimsraipur.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur 
Address  Tatibandh, GE Road, Raipur, CG, 492099 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Debajyoti Mohanty  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur  Department of General Surgery
Raipur
CHHATTISGARH 
8518881737

debajyotimohanty@aiimsraipur.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC, AIIMS Raipur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional fixation of polypropylene mesh  The polypropylene mesh will be fixed with a 3-0 polypropylene suture to the inguinal ligament, conjoint tendon and the pubic tubercle as described by standard Lichtenstein technique.  
Intervention  Two point fixation of polypropylene mesh  The polypropylene mesh will be fixed with a 3-0 polypropylene suture at two points, The first point of fixation is just beyond the pubic tubercle and second point is at the internal ring involving the both the slit ends of the mesh 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Adult patients > 18 years with uncomplicated primary inguinal hernia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. ASA grade III and IV patients
2. Emergency hernioplasty
3. Recurrent inguinal hernia
4. Hernioplasty combined with orchiectomy or any additional procedure
5. Patients on immunosuppressive agents, steroid therapy, antipsychotic drugs
6. History of connective tissue disorder (eg: Rheumatoid arthritis, Scleroderma, Sjogren syndrome, Lupus erythematosus )
7. Patients having allergy to Paracetamol
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of postoperative groin discomfort   To be measured at 06 hours, 24 hours. 07 days, and 30 days  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Duration of surgery  to be measured in minutes starting from the time of skin incision to last skin approximation suture 
The total number of doses of analgesia required in postoperative period  From the postoperative recovery room upto the time of discharge from hospital 
The length of postoperative hospital stay  To be measured in hours starting from the time of commencement of surgery up to the time of discharge 
The incidence of chronic groin discomfort   To be measured at 03 months using visual analogue score 
Operational cost saving with two point mesh fixation technique  to be calculated in INR depending upon the usage of suture materials for each intervention 
Local surgical site complications  To be evaluated clinically at the time of discharge, at 07 days, 30 days and 90 days 
The quality of life and satisfaction score of the patients  To be evaluated at 03 months using Q-LES-Q-SF questionnaire and ECOG score 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "72"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="72" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/09/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) 31/01/2023 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [debajyotimohanty@aiimsraipur.edu.in].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-12-2021 and end date provided 31-01-2022?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

This randomised trial intends to evaluate the reduced rate of recurrence as well as improvement in the postoperative pain scores with of polypropylene mesh fixation at two ends of the inguinal canal (pubic tubercle and internal ring) to cover the posterior inguinal wall defect than conventional mesh fixation of Lichtenstein repair in adult patients with uncomplicated inguinal hernia. This study will recruit 45 patients in each intervention arm and follow them up for a period of 03 months following surgery for evaluation of the outcome measures. The postoperative groin discomfort will be considered the primary outcome measure in both the groups and duration of surgery, postoperative analgesia requirement, cost to the patient, chronic groin pain, and patient satisfaction will be evaluated as secondary outcome measures. 

 
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