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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/05/033883 [Registered on: 31/05/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/05/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Radiation Therapy 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Low dose Radiotherapy for COVID-19 using Linear accelerator 
Scientific Title of Study   Bilateral Whole lung Irradiation as a Novel treatment for COVID-19 induced acute respiratory distress syndrome(ARDS) 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vasireddy Abhinav 
Designation  Consultant Radiation Oncologist 
Affiliation  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital 
Address  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh
Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital Department of Radiation Oncology,Ground floor,Room No 1010,Oncology Division Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533005
East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
533005
India 
Phone  8247707221  
Fax    
Email  abhi6877@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr BHPS Veerraju 
Designation  Chairman , Chief Surgical Oncologist 
Affiliation  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital 
Address  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh
Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital Department of Surgical Oncology,Ground floor,Room No 1017,Oncology Division Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533005
East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
533005
India 
Phone  9848124080  
Fax    
Email  drsuryaveerraju@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sk khadari  
Designation  Manager 
Affiliation  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital 
Address  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh
Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital Administrative Department Third floor,Room No 4000 Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533005
East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH
533005
India 
Phone  9676913786  
Fax    
Email  skkhadari@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital 
Address  Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533344 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vasireddy Abhinav  Surya Global Multi Speciality Hospital  Department of Radiation Oncology,Ground floor,Room No 1010,Oncology Division Madhavapatnam, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh 533005
East Godavari
ANDHRA PRADESH 
8247707221

abhi6877@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sury Global Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: B972||Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Low Dose External Beam Radiation therapy in addition to standard pharmacological therapy  Low dose radiotherapy using a Linear accelerator to bilateral whole lungs as a single fraction treatment with a dose of 0.5 Gy in addition to pharmacological therapy based on guidelines devised by Ministry of Health and Family welfare, India Dexamethasone 6mg IV Once daily for 10 days (Alternative: Methylprednisolone 80mg IV BD for 10 days) Enoxiparin 60mgs/c Once Daily for 5 days (dose adjusted based on D-dimer levels), Remdesvir 200mg IV Once daily on day 1 followed by 100mg IV Once daily for next 4 days, further continuance based on clinical response, Convalescent plasma One or two units (approximately 200-250ml per unit), Tocilizumab 400mg IV as a single dose (repeat dose in 12 to 24 hours if patient’s condition has not improved), Vitamin D 60,000U /week, Vitamin C 1500 mg/day, Zinc, Paracetamol, Anti-tussives, Antibiotics, Oxygen supplementation. Adjunctive therapies : IV thiamine,IV vitamin C, N acetyl cysteine Ulinastatin, Sepsivac (mycobacterium w), high dose statins. Salvage therapies : Pulse therapy of steroids, Cytosorb-hemoperfusion, Pirfenidone,Alteplase. The pharmacologic therapy is individualized on a case by case basis 
Comparator Agent  not applicable  not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Adult patients with RT-PCR proven COVID-19 with moderate to severe pneumonia with fewer than 14 days of symptom onset that
warranted hospitalization and currently receiving standard medication for COVID-19 at appropriate doses which would include,among others, antivirals, corticosteroids, or anti-IL-6 tocilizumab.and
2. moderate to severe dyspnoea, respiratory frequency equal to or greater than 30/min, oxygen saturation without supplemental O2
supply SpO2 94% or less, PaO2/FiO2 ratio or PaFiO2 ratio between 200 to 300 or SpO2/FiO2 ratio 315 or less if PaO2 is not available
and/or
3. laboratory abnormalities such as C-reactive protein>100 mg/L or D-dimer>1000 ng/ml or IL-6>50 IU or suspected cytokine release
syndrome 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients on ventilators (invasive/non invasive)
2. Prior lobectomy or pneumonectomy
3. Prior thoracic radiotherapy resulting in a maximum lung dose of 100 cGy or higher within 14 days of enrollment
4. Prior chemotherapy or other systemic therapy with potential for pulmonary toxicity or radio sensitization within 14 days or 5 half-lives,
whichever is greater, of enrollment, e.g., bleomycin, gemcitabine
5. Prior cancer immunotherapy with an immune checkpoint inhibitor within 60 days of enrollment
6. Severe pre-existing heart disease, e.g., New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class 3 (or higher) congestive heart failure
7. History of bone marrow or solid organ transplantation
8. Known history of autoimmune collagen vascular disease, e.g.,scleroderma
9. Known hereditary syndrome with increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation, e.g., ataxia-telangiectasia or Fanconi anemia
10. Pregnancy
11. Inability to be positioned supine and flat for radiation planning and delivery
12. Inability to provide informed consent or lack of an authorized representative who can provide informed consent 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary end-point will be to evaluate the efficacy of low-dose pulmonary irradiation as an adjunctive treatment in interstitial pneumonia in
patients with COVID-19 by improving the Spo2 levels 48-72h after treatment with respect to baseline pre-irradiation measurement 
6 hours,day 1,2,3,4,7 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The secondary objectives include assessing the
safety of bilateral pulmonary LDRT using a
Linear acclerator,evaluating theimprovement of the radiological image, overall
mortality rate at 28 days after irradiation and
measuring the level of CRP, IL-6, D-dimer, Total
Lymphocyte count, Absolute neutrophil count and Neutrophil to Lymphocyte ratio and documenting the incidence of adverse events
and their grade if applicable 
Blood tests on Days 1,4,7,14,30
Baseline Chest X-ray and on Days 3,7
CT chest Baseline and Day 14 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/06/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="1" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [abhi6877@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 24-07-2022 and end date provided 24-07-2024?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  
The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as pandemic in March 2020. Currently there is no vaccine or specific effective treatment for COVID-19. The major cause of death in COVID-19 is severe pneumonia leading to respiratory failure. Radiation in low doses (<100 cGy) has been known for its anti-inflammatory effect and therefore, low dose radiation therapy (LDRT) to lungs can potentially mitigate the severity of pneumonia and reduce mortality. We conducted a single arm trial to study the feasibility and clinical efficacy of LDRT to lungs in the management of patients with COVID-19.
 
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