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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/09/036594 [Registered on: 17/09/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/10/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy
Behavioral 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Pranayama and yoga for well-being of healthcare workers 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of pranayama and yoga-based interventions on the well-being of healthcare professionals 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Balaji Bharadwaj 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Room 1081 Ground Floor Hospital Block JIPMER Hospital Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  04132296282  
Fax    
Email  bharadwaj.balaji@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Balaji Bharadwaj 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Room 1081 Ground Floor Hospital Block JIPMER Hospital Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry


PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  04132296282  
Fax    
Email  bharadwaj.balaji@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Balaji Bharadwaj 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research 
Address  Room 1081 Ground Floor Hospital Block JIPMER Hospital Dhanvantri Nagar Puducherry


PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  04132296282  
Fax    
Email  bharadwaj.balaji@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Science and Technology, Government of India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Science and Technology 
Address  Technology Bhavan, New Delhi - 110016. 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Balaji Bharadwaj  Department of Psychiatry  Room 1081, Ground Floor, Hospital Block, JIPMER Hospital, Dhanvantri Nagar,
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
04132296282

bharadwaj.balaji@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
JIPMER Institute Ethics Committee for Human Studies (Interventional)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthcare professionals.  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Comprehensive Workshop  Comprehensive package consisting of Yogasanas, Pranayama with cyclical breathing techniques, Methods to handle stressful situations. Intervention is given over four-days, followed by daily self-practice for 12 weeks.  
Comparator Agent  Pranayama and Mindfulness  Pranayama - Alternate nostril breathing and Mindfulness technique Intervention is delivered in a single session, followed by daily self-practice for a period of 12 weeks.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Healthcare workers including doctors, nursing officers, laboratory technicians and nursing attendants working in any healthcare facility in India
2. Age between 18 to 60 years
3. Should be able to read and comprehend English  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Those who are already regular practitioners of Sudarshan Kriya or any meditation technique and have been practicing it regularly, i.e. three or more days per week within the last 3 months
2. Those who have pre-existing severe mental illnesses such as Bipolar disorder or schizophrenia
3. Those who have epilepsy will be excluded
4. Participants who have been diagnosed to have active tuberculosis as per self-report
5. Pregnancy and first 6-months postpartum
6. Uncontrolled hypertension defined as BP > 160/110 mmHg despite taking medications - by self-report
7. Heart disease – myocardial infarction within last 3 months or unstable angina or congestive heart failure by self-report
8. Only one person from the same family will be allowed to participate in the study to prevent contamination 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Changes in depressive, anxiety and stress levels (on DASS-21 scale)  Baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Resilience (Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale)  Baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks 
Sleep Quality (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index)  Baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks 
Burnout (Oldenburg Burnout Inventory)  Baseline, 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="296"
Sample Size from India="296" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "63"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="63" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/09/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) 19/09/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 19/09/2022 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Completed 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   None 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   No publications yet. The study has not begun.
The study aims to note the difference in the reduction of stress, anxiety and depression, and burnout as well as improvement in sleep and resilience of healthcare workers who undergo a comprehensive four day workshop versus those who undergo single pranayama for well being 
 
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