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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/07/034977 [Registered on: 19/07/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study Comparing Two Nerve Block Techniques Used to Reduce Pain among Patients with Thigh Bone Fracture While Being Positioned for Spinal Anaesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomised Controlled Study Comparing Ultrasound Guided Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block and Femoral Nerve Block for Positioning Patients with Proximal Femur Fracture for Subarachnoid Block 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anirudh Pai P 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, MAHE Manipal. 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9482513447  
Fax    
Email  anirudpai@live.co.uk  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Rama Rani K 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, MAHE Manipal. 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9902938044  
Fax    
Email  dr_rrk@yahoo.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anirudh Pai P 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, MAHE Manipal. 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9482513447  
Fax    
Email  anirudpai@live.co.uk  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Anirudh Pai P 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Rama Rani K  Department of Anaesthesiology Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anirudh Pai P  Kasturba Hospital  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal MAHE, Manipal
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
9482513447

anirudpai@live.co.uk 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 3||Administration,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  Not applicable 
Intervention  Ultrasound Guided Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block  Under ultrasound guidance, fascial iliaca compartment block will be given with 30 ml 1:1 mixture of 0.25% Levobupivacaine and 2% Lignocaine with adrenaline. 
Intervention  Ultrasound Guided Femoral Nerve Block  Under ultrasound guidance, femoral nerve block will be given with 15 ml 1:1 mixture of 0.25% Levobupivacaine and 2% Lignocaine with adrenaline. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients belonging to Americal Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status I, II and III.

All patients undergoing surgery for proximal femur fracture under spinal anaesthesia. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal.
Subjects with allergy to the drugs involved in the study.
Contraindications to central neuraxial anaesthesia.
Infection at the site of block.
Use of analgesics 8 hours prior to the administration of the block.
Subjects with peripheral sensorineural deficits.
Patients with poor cognitive function which might lead to difficulties in assessing pain scores. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time taken for sensory blockade after administration of the block  At baseline, 1 minute, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 10 minutes and 15 minutes. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain score is assessed using the Numerical Pain Rating Scale  Pain score will be measured upon arrival of the patient to the premedication area, followed by 1, 3, 5 and 10 minutes after the block administration. Pain score will be assessed again while positioning the patient for subarachnoid block. 
Ease for subarachnoid block measures according to the time taken as well as number of attempts of needle insertion.  Time measured starting from positioning of the patient for subarachnoid block till drug injection is completed. 
Hemodynamic parameters  Recorded upon arrival to the premedication area, followed by 1, 3, 5 and 10 minutes after nerve block administration. 
Patient satisfaction score measured as per 5-point Likert scale  Measured after the subarachnoid block has been given. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="60" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/07/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) 16/09/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Patients with proximal femur fractures undergoing surgical treatment for the same are usually operated under subarachnoid block. Positioning for the subarachnoid block can be painful. The purpose of this study is to compare ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block and ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block, which will be given prior to positioning of patients with a proximal femur fracture, for subarachnoid block, which will alleviate the pain during positioning.

Null hypothesis: There is no difference in outcomes between ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block and ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block.

Alternative hypothesis: There is a difference in outcomes between ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block and ultrasound-guided femoral neve block.
 
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