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CTRI Number  CTRI/2022/04/042292 [Registered on: 29/04/2022] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/09/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   The comparison of salivary levels of specialised pro-resolving mediators,resolvins and lipoxin among smokers and non-smokers before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy 
Scientific Title of Study   EFFECT OF PERIODONTAL THERAPY ON THE SALIVARY LEVELS OF RESOLVINS(RvE1) AND LIPOXINS(LXA4) IN PERIODONTITIS PATIENTS 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Arthi I 
Designation  Postgraduate student 
Affiliation  SRM DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL 
Address  Department Of Periodontics SRM Dental College And Hospital Barathi Salai Ramapuram Chennai 600089
Department Of Periodontics SRM Dental College And Hospital Barathi Salai Ramapuram Chennai 600089
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  8610368835  
Fax    
Email  ashwiniarthi26@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sangeetha S 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College And Hospital 
Address  Department Of Periodontics SRM Dental College And Hospital Barathi Salai Ramapuram Chennai 600089
Department Of Periodontics SRM Dental College And Hospital Barathi Salai Ramapuram Chennai 600089
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600089
India 
Phone  9884563217  
Fax    
Email  sangeetha_doc@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Arthi I 
Designation  Postgraduate student 
Affiliation  SRM Dental College And Hospital 
Address  Department of Periodontics SRM Dental College And Hospital Bharathi Salai Ramapuram Chennai 600089

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600095
India 
Phone  8610368835  
Fax    
Email  ashwiniarthi26@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SELF FUNDED ARTHI I 3 CHOKALINGAM STREET EAST SHANMUGAPURAM COLONY VILLUPURAM 605602 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ARTHI I 
Address  3 CHOKALINGAM STREET EAST SHANMUGAPURAM COLONY VILLUPURAM 605602 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
ARTHI I  SRM DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL  DEPARTMENT OF PERIODONTICS BARATHI SALAI RAMAPURAM CHENNAI 600089
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
8610368835

ashwiniarthi26@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL REVIEW BOARD, SRM DENTAL COLLEGE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  HEALTHY HUMAN VOLUNTEERS WITH PERIODONTITIS 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Non Surgical Periodontal Therapy  To compare the salivary levels of Resolvins and Lipoxins at baseline and six weeks after non surgical periodontal therapy among smokers and non-smokers with periodontitis  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  1.Patients with more than 20 teeth
2.Current cigarette smokers ≤ 10 cigarettes per day
3.Periodontitis patients with probing pocket depth(PPD) ≥ 5mm and interdental clinical attachment level(CAL) ≥4mm
4.Patients who are complying with oral hygiene instructions and periodontal recall
5.Patients who are willing to participate in the study

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Pregnant and lactating women
2.Patients using medication affecting the periodontal status.
3.Patients with history of periodontal therapy for the past six months
4.Patients with inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, diabetes mellitus, COPD, inflammatory bowel disease etc.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
SALIVARY LEVELS OF RESOLVIN AND LIPOXIN BEFORE AND AFTER NON-SURGICAL PERIODONTAL THERAPY  AT BASELINE AND 4 WEEKS AFTER NON SURGICAL PERIODONTAL THERAPY 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the salivary levels of resolvins and lipoxins before and after non-surgical periodontal therapy between smokers and non-smokers and to correlate it with clinical parameters.
 
AT BASELINE AND 4 WEEKS AFTER NON SURGICAL PERIODONTAL THERAPY 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "40"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="40" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/05/2022 
Date of Study Completion (India) 20/10/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
ON GOING 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Periodontitis is an immunoinflammatory disease of the supporting structures of the dentition which is initiated by perio-pathogens that triggers the cells of the immune system to release proinflammatory mediators resulting in inflammation and destruction of the periodontium. The primary goal of the periodontal therapy is to ensure resolution of inflammation and restoration of the tissue homeostasis. Cigarette smoking is known to be a major risk factor for periodontal disease and also affects the healing response of patients after periodontal therapy. A ‘programmed resolution’ at the tissue level has been actively driven by several specialized lipid immune resolvents including resolvins and lipoxins. The role of resolvins and lipoxins in response to non-surgical periodontal therapy has not been elucidated in smokers with periodontitis. Further, salivary levels of resolvins (RvE1) and lipoxins (LXA4) and their association with periodontal therapy among smokers and non-smokers has not been studied. Therefore, in this study, we aim to evaluate and compare the salivary levels of resolvins (RvE1) and lipoxins (LXA4) in periodontitis patients before and after non-surgical treatment between smokers and non-smokers. Most metabolites, cytokines, products of inflammation including RvE1 and LXA4 ongoing in periodontium move in a certain amount by passive filtration into saliva and their levels in saliva reflect their levels in plasma.
 
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