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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/05/033689 [Registered on: 20/05/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/05/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study on the factors influencing the ABO blood group antibodies among the donor population of Southern Karnataka, India 
Scientific Title of Study   A cross-sectional study on determination of ABO isoagglutination titres and factors influencing them among blood donor population of Southern Karnataka, India 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bemma Paonam 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  KMC, Manipal 
Address  Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  8259956659  
Fax    
Email  abepaonam12@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shamee Shastry 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9743489837  
Fax    
Email  shameeshastry@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shamee Shastry 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College 
Address  Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal

Udupi
KARNATAKA
576104
India 
Phone  9743489837  
Fax    
Email  shameeshastry@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, KMC Manipal Karnataka- 576104 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  MAHE PG thesis grant 
Address  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Madhav nagar, Karnataka 576104 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bemma Paonam  Kasturba Medical College, Manipal  Donor Section, Room No 5, Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion
Udupi
KARNATAKA 
8259956659

abepaonam12@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Kasturba Medical College and Kasturba Hospital Institutional Ethics Commitee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Voluntary Blood Donors 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Regular voluntary ‘O’ blood group donors residing in Udupi district, meeting the blood donation criteria.
-Donors who knows their mother’s blood group. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Donors not willing to be part of our study.
-Donors who are sero-reactive for various infectious markers
-Donors with irregular red cell antibody in routine antibody screen
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
•Anti-A and anti-B titres among O blood group donor population.
•Prevalence of haemolysin titres among O blood group donor population.
•Factors influencing anti-A anti-B titre levels. 
Two years and two months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
•Correlation between haemolysin and titre levels of anti-A and anti-B.  Two years and Two months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="380"
Sample Size from India="380" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

ABO blood group system is one of the major blood group systems for human blood transfusion. Blood group O red blood cells (RBCs) are called universal red cell donor because the red cells possess no A or B antigen, however, their serum contains anti-A and anti-B antibodies. the naturally occurring antibodies react at room temperature or lower and can be IgM class or a mixture of classes: IgM, IgG and IgA. Haemolysins are antibodies (anti-A or anti-B) capable of reacting at 37°C and causing haemolysis when plasma or platelets of O-group individuals are transfused to non-group O individuals. These group O individuals having high titres of haemolysins are called dangerous universal donors. ABO antibodies decrease by mid-life and can significantly decrease or maybe absent in adults of 65 years or above. However, the factors influencing the antibody levels are not fully known. We plan this study on ABO antibody titres among O group blood donors and the factors influencing them.  

 
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