| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2021/07/034656 [Registered on: 07/07/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
16/10/2025 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Medical Device |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
HDtDCS primed iTBS in Treatment Resistant Depression. |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
HIGH-DEFINITON TRANSCRANIAL DIRECT CURRENT STIMULATION PRIMED THETA BURST STIMULATION IN TREATMENT RESISTANT DEPRESSION AS MEASURED BY NERVE GROWTH FACTOR: A RANDOMISED SHAM-CONTROLLED STUDY |
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Alankrit Jaiswal |
| Designation |
Junior Resident |
| Affiliation |
Central Institute of Psyhiatry |
| Address |
Neurostimulation Lab, K.S.Mani Centre for Cognitive Neurosciences, Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke
Ranchi JHARKHAND 834006 India |
| Phone |
8969944033 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
alankritjaiswal@yahoo.co.in |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Nishant Goyal |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Central Institute of Psychiatry |
| Address |
Professor In-Charge, K.S. Mani Centre for Cognitive Neurosciences,
Central Institute of Psychiatry,
Kanke, Ranchi
Ranchi JHARKHAND 834006 India |
| Phone |
9431171162 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
psynishant@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Nishant Goyal |
| Designation |
Associate Professor |
| Affiliation |
Central Institute of Psychiatry |
| Address |
Professor In-Charge, K.S. Mani Centre for Cognitive Neurosciences,
Central Institute of Psychiatry,
Kanke, Ranchi
Ranchi JHARKHAND 834006 India |
| Phone |
9431171162 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
psynishant@gmail.com |
|
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Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Central Institute of Psychiatry |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Central Institute of Psychiatry |
| Address |
Central Institute of Psychiatry, Kanke, Ranchi- 834006 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Research institution and hospital |
|
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Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
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Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Alankrit Jaiswal |
Central Institute of Psychiatry |
Neurostimulation Lab, K.S. Mani Centre for Cognitive Neurosciences, Central Institute of Psychiatry
Kanke, Ranchi- 834006 Ranchi JHARKHAND |
8969944033
alankritjaiswal@yahoo.co.in |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institute Ethics Comittee, CIP |
Approved |
|
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Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
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Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: F30-F39||Mood [affective] disorders, |
|
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Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
High Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation primed Theta Burst Stimulation |
Treatment Resistant Depression patients will be randomly divided into active and control groups. Active group to receive Active HDtDCS followed by iTBS for 5 days a week for two weeks. Control group to receive sham HDtDCS followed by iTBS for 5 days a week for 2 weeks. |
| Comparator Agent |
Sham High Definition transcranial Direct Current Stimulation primed Theta Burst Stimulation |
Treatment Resistant Depression Patients in the control group will receive Sham HDtDCS followed by intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation for 5 days a week, for 2 weeks. |
|
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Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
60.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Diagnosis of Depression using Diagnostic Criteria for Research (DCR) of International Classification of Disease-10th edition (ICD-10, World Health Organization,1993)
2. Age between 18- 60 years of either sex
3. The Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression-17 score of at least 18.
4. No response to at least two separate trials of antidepressants of adequate dose and duration.
5. Right-handed.
6. Patients giving written informed consent.
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Lifetime history of non-response to an adequate ECT trial (minimum of 8 sessions).
2. Patient with co morbid active substance dependence in the last 6 months, except nicotine and caffeine.
3. Suicidal intent or any psychiatric emergency.
4. Pregnancy
5. Patients with active psychotic symptoms.
6. Cardiac Pacemaker or Intracranial implant.
7. Neurological comorbidity that could substantially influence depression.
8. Unstable medical illness
9. Patients who have been co prescribed BZD >1mg Clonazepam equivalent or anti-epileptic drugs.
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Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc |
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Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
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Blinding/Masking
|
Participant and Investigator Blinded |
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Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Improvement in depressive symptoms as measured by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) and Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) after 2 weeks of HDtDCS primed iTBS in patients of Treatment Resistant Depression. |
Improvement in depressive symptoms as measured by the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) and Clinical Global Impression Scale (CGI) after 2 weeks of HDtDCS primed iTBS in patients of Treatment Resistant Depression. |
|
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Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Changes in Nerve Growth Factor levels in the serum measured using ELISA kits after treatment with HDtDCS primed iTBS. |
Baseline-T1
1 week- T2
2 weeks- T3
4 weeks- T4 |
|
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Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="40" Sample Size from India="40"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="45" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
15/07/2021 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
16/12/2022 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Date Missing |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="2" Months="0" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
Publication Details
Modification(s)
|
Article based on Trial published in Journal of ECT in March 2024.
DOI 10.1097/YCT.0000000000000952 |
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Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Anyone
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - Any purpose.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Proposals should be directed to [alankritjaiswal@yahoo.co.in].
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-05-2023 and end date provided 01-06-2028?
Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - nil
|
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Brief Summary
|
Treatment Resistant Depression is a common problem clinicians’ worldwide face. There are no widely agreed upon treatment strategies that satisfactorily solve this problem. rTMS has shown promise as an effective tool for treatment resistant depression with significant lowering of scores in depression rating scales over sham rTMS. Its widespread use has been limited by the number of patients who can be treated by existing protocols and concerns about efficacy and clinical relevance f these results. These concerns can be addressed by studying efficacy of HDtDCS primed iTBS in depression where the iTBS protocol will help reduce the time duration spent on therapy of a single patient and priming has shown promising results towards improving the efficacy of neuromodulation. NGF levels have been studied in depressed individuals as well as patients receiving treatment for depression via various modalities (antidepressants, therapy and neuromodulation). The research findings have not provided enough conclusive evidence to establish NGF as a depression biomarker. To the best of our knowledge no study has been conducted so far to see the association of NGF with HDtDCS primed iTBS in treatment resistant depression. AIM/KEY RESEARCH QUESTIONS Key questions to be addressed in this study are as follows: 1. Whether HDtDCS priming improves the efficacy of iTBS in treatment resistant depression? 2. Whether application of HDtDCS primed iTBS in patients with Treatment Resistant Depression causes a change in Nerve Growth Factor levels in the serum? 3. Whether NGF levels in active HDtDCS primed group differ significantly from NGF levels in sham HDtDCS primed group? OBJECTIVES 1. To compare the efficacy of High-Definition transcranial Direct Current Stimulation primed iTBS in treating Treatment Resistant Depression between active and sham HDtDCS priming. 2. To measure levels of Nerve Growth Factor in serum of individuals with Treatment Resistant Depression before and after HDtDCS priming in iTBS. 3. To compare the levels of Nerve Growth Factor levels in the serum of patients receiving Active HDtDCS primed iTBS and Sham HDtDCS primed iTBS. ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS 1. Active HDtDCS primed iTBS will be more effective in treating treatment resistant depression than sham HDtDCS primed iTBS. 2. Nerve Growth Factor levels in the serum in patients with Treatment Resistant Depression after High-Definition Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation primed intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation will be higher than before treatment. 3. Nerve Growth Factor levels in the serum of patients receiving Active HDtDCS primed iTBS will be higher than Sham HDtDCS primed iTBS. |