| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2021/07/035181 [Registered on: 27/07/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
24/03/2022 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug Surgical/Anesthesia Dentistry |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Comparison Between DEXMEDETOMIDINE nasal Spray AND NORMAL SALINE nasal Spray In Patients Undergoing Removal of teeth by surgical method For anxiety reduction |
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Scientific Title of Study
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“Comparative evaluation of intranasal DEXMEDETOMIDINE spray versus intranasal NORMAL SALINE spray in patients undergoing transalveolar extractions for anxiety reduction – A RANDOMISED CONTROL STUDY†|
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
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Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Mrudula Ravindra Mulay |
| Designation |
2nd year MDS |
| Affiliation |
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth |
| Address |
room no 2 department of oral and maxillofacial surgery KMSDCH sumandeep vidyapeeth
Vadodara GUJARAT 391760 India |
| Phone |
7588141570 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
mulaymrudula@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Amit Mahajan |
| Designation |
Professor and PG guide |
| Affiliation |
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth |
| Address |
room no 2 department of oral and maxillofacial surgery KMSDCH sumandeep vidyapeeth
Vadodara GUJARAT 391760 India |
| Phone |
7588141570 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
dramitmds@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Mrudula Ravindra Mulay |
| Designation |
2nd year MDS |
| Affiliation |
Sumandeep Vidyapeeth |
| Address |
Room no 2 Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery KMSDCH sumandeep vidyapeeth
Vadodara GUJARAT 391760 India |
| Phone |
7588141570 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
mulaymrudula@gmail.com |
|
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Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| K M Shah Dental College and Hospital |
|
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Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
DrMrudulaRavindra Mulay Self |
| Address |
room no. 2 department of Oral and maxillofacial surgery KMSDCH sumandeep vidyapeeth |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [Self] |
|
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Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
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Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| DrMrudula Ravindra Mulay |
K. M. Shah Dental College and Hospital |
room no. 2 department of oral and maxillofacial suregry KMSDCH sumandeep vidyapeeth Vadodara GUJARAT |
7588141570
mulaymrudula@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Institutional Ethics Committee |
Approved |
|
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Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
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Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: K011||Impacted teeth, |
|
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Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
dexmedetomidine |
1.5mcg/kg Dose
intranasal spray Route -Nasal |
| Comparator Agent |
Normal saline |
1.5mcg/kg Dose
intranasal spray Route - Nasal |
|
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Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
60.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. The participants with carious tooth / impacted tooth which needs to be removed by transalveolar method.
2. Participants above age group of 18 and below the age of 60.
3. Participants of both the genders will be included.
4. Participant who are physically and medically fit for the surgery.
5. Patients undergoing transalveolar extractions and willing to participate in the study (with informed consent)
|
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Medically compromised patients with extremes of ages.
2. Patients not willing for the study
3. Patients with allergic rhinitis, breathing disorders and running nose.
4. Patients allergic to dexmedetomidine
|
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Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Other |
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Method of Concealment
|
Other |
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Blinding/Masking
|
Participant and Investigator Blinded |
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Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
This study will enable us to whether intranasal dexmedetomidine spray will provide better anxiety control and sedation or not in patients undergoing transalveolar extractions under local anesthesia with adrenaline.
|
Baseline
(15min before surgery) 0 Minutes
(Immediately After spray) 15 Minutes
(Immediately After Injecting LA)
30 Minutes 45 Minutes
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Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| evaluate and compare the anxiety level, sedation status of the patient following intranasal dexmedetomidine spray and intranasal saline spray as a placebo effect during transalveolar extractions. |
Baseline
(15min before surgery) 0 Minutes
(Immediately After spray) 15 Minutes
(Immediately After Injecting LA)
30 Minutes 45 Minutes
|
|
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Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="50" Sample Size from India="50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" |
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Phase of Trial
|
Phase 3 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
02/08/2021 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
06/01/2022 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Date Missing |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="8" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
Publication Details
Modification(s)
|
NIL |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
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Brief Summary
|
The Transalveolar extractions are one of the most common procedures performed in the field of oral and maxillofacial surgery. Dexmedetomidine is an alpha 2 - adrenoceptor agonist with dose-dependent alpha 2 adrenoceptor selectivity. It is a useful sedative agent that possesses analgesic properties, hemodynamic stability.Intranasal sedation is a non-invasive way of drug administration, which is safe and is well tolerated by children as well as adults . It also saves the fearful patient from receiving more injections.Pre-operative anxiety and discomfort are inevitable consequences in absence of preoperative sedation in patient undergoing transalveolar extractions. An ideal pre-medication allays apprehension in minds of patients and achieves a calm, sedated patient for smooth induction of anesthesia, hassle free transalveolar extractions and rapid recovery in post-operative period.This study has been planned and will be conducted to find out the additional effectiveness and anxiety control if any of dexmedetomidine nasal spray in transalveolar extractions of adult patients This information can be used to modify the Protocols as required.objectives are to evaluate and compare the anxiety level, sedation status and pain experience of the patient following intranasal dexmedetomidine spray and intranasal saline spray as a placebo effect during transalveolar extractions.and To evaluate and compare blood pressure, oxygen saturation and pulse rate following intranasal dexmedetomidine spray and intranasal saline spray as a placebo effect during transalveolar extractions.Patients under the study received 1.5mcg/kg of dexmedetomidine by intranasal spray prior to local anaesthesia for A group and intranasal normal saline spray for group B as control group as placebo effect.Double blinding will be done at the level of the patient and principal investigator . He/ She will not be knowing which group they belong for achieving placebo effect. Follow Standard procedure for transalveolar extractions.During the procedure the oxygen saturation levels, pulse rate, blood pressure, of the patient was recorded immediately after the injection of local anesthesia and every 15 minutes from then till the end of the procedure.The sedation score was assessed using Ramsay’s Sedation Scale by the operating surgeon every 15 minutes after local anesthesia was given Pain experience was recorded with the help of the visual analogue scale every 15 minutes after injection of local anesthesia. The values were then tabulated and results were derived.
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