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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/05/033791 [Registered on: 25/05/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 26/04/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Clinical Trial Evaluating Niclosamide for the Treatment of Covid-19 Disease. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Multicentric Phase II Randomized Open Label Clinical Study to Evaluate Efficacy Safety and Tolerability of Niclosamide for the Treatment of Hospitalized Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) Patients 
Trial Acronym  NICOVID 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
ICS/LAX/2020-006 Version 3.0 Dated 28 Mar 2021  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr R M Chhabra 
Designation  Medical Monitor/Trial Coordinator 
Affiliation  Insignia Clinical Services Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Insignia Clinical Services Pvt. Ltd. Room # 512, Clinical Trial Division, Clinical Operations Department, Best Sky Tower, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura North West Delhi, India
Not Applicable
North West
DELHI
110034
India 
Phone  011-49049115  
Fax  011-49049115  
Email  Chhabradrrm@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr R M Chhabra 
Designation  Medical Monitor/Trial Coordinator 
Affiliation  Insignia Clinical Services Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Insignia Clinical Services Pvt. Ltd. Room # 512, Clinical Trial Division, Clinical Operations Department, Best Sky Tower, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura North West Delhi, India
Not Applicable
North West
DELHI
110034
India 
Phone  011-49049115  
Fax  011-49049115  
Email  Chhabradrrm@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr R M Chhabra 
Designation  Medical Monitor/Trial Coordinator 
Affiliation  Insignia Clinical Services Pvt. Ltd. 
Address  Insignia Clinical Services Pvt. Ltd. Room # 512, Clinical Trial Division, Clinical Operations Department, Best Sky Tower, Netaji Subhash Place, Pitampura North West Delhi, India
Not Applicable
North West
DELHI
110034
India 
Phone  011-49049115  
Fax  011-49049115  
Email  Chhabradrrm@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Laxai Life Sciences Pvt. Ltd. Third Floor, Ventureast Plaza, Plot # 40 & 41, Road No. 02, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Ranga Reddy District, Telangana 500032 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Laxai Life Sciences Pvt Ltd 
Address  Third Floor, Ventureast Plaza, Plot # 40 & 41, Road No. 02, Financial District, Nanakramguda, Ranga Reddy District, Telangana 500032 India 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research Indian Institute Of Chemical Technology CSIRIICT  Uppal Road, IICT Colony, Tamaka, Hyderabad, Telangana 500007 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 8  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr A Thumjaa  Aarupadai Veedu Medical College and Hospital   Ground Floor, Department of Paediatrics, Aarupadai Veedu Medical College and Hospital, Kirumampakkam, Puducherry- 607403
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
914132615246

thumjaa@gmail.com 
Dr B L Shashi Bhushan  Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute  Room No 50 B Block Department of Pulmonary Medicine Victoria Hospital Fort KR Road
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
080-26701150

ShashiBhushanBL@Yahoo.com 
Dr Aneesh Raj   Noorul Islam Institute of Medical Science (NIMS) and Research Foundation   Covid Care Center, Aush Block , NIMS Medicity, Aralummoodu P.O. Neyyattinkara, Trivandrum, Kerala-695123
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
04712222115

draneeshraj@gmail.com 
Dr Pravin Soni  PCMCs PGI Yashwant Rao Chavan Memorial Hospital  Covid Blocks 64A Ground Floor and 111 First Floor PCMCs PGI Yashwant Rao Chavan Memorial Hospital Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri, Pune 411018
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
020-67332200
020-67332200
DrPravinSoni18@Gmail.com 
Dr Vijaykumar Barge  RCSM Government Medical College and CPR Hospital  Room 01, Department of Medicine, Dasara Chowk, Bhausingji Road, Town Hall, Kolhapur 416012
Kolhapur
MAHARASHTRA 
0231-2644233
0231-2644233
DrVijayBarge12@Gmail.com 
Dr Ashok Kumar   Santosh Medical College Hospital  First Floor, Department of General Medicine, Santosh Medical College Hospital #1, Ambedkar Road Ghaziabad, UTTAR PRADESH Ghaziabad UTTAR PRADESH
Ghaziabad
UTTAR PRADESH 
0120-2741141
0120-2741141
SMCHGZB@Gmail.com 
Dr Vishal Gupta  SMS Medical College & Attached Hospital  Room # 04, PRT Wing, Dhanwantri Block, SMS Medical College & Attached Hospital
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
020-67332222

DrVishalGuptaMD@Rediffmail.com 
Dr Changalva Premdeep  Vijaya Super Speciality Hospital  Ground Floor, Room No. 7 Department of Pulmonology, Vijaya Super Speciality Hospital, 16-II/41 A Raghava Cine Complex Road, Pogathota, Nellore, Andhra Pradesh-524001, India
Nellore
ANDHRA PRADESH 
08612321828

dr.premdeep88@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 9  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee of Bangalore Medical College & Research Institute  Approved 
Ethics Committee SMS Medical College Jaipur  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital, Pimpri, Pune, Maharashtra  Approved 
Institutional Human Ethical Committee Aarupadai Veedu Medical College and Hospital   Approved 
NIMS IEC  Approved 
Rajarshee Chhatarpati Shahu Maharaj Govt Medical College and Chhatarpati Pramila Raje Hospital, Kolhapur Institutional Ethics Committee 2  Approved 
Society for Academic, Scientific & Translational Research Advancement  Approved 
Society for Academic, Scientific & Translational Research Advancement  Approved 
Vijaya Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J988||Other specified respiratory disorders, (2) ICD-10 Condition: B972||Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Niclosamide 2000 mg orally Plus Standard of Care  Niclosamide 2000 mg orally Plus Standard of Care Treatment Duration for 07 Days 
Comparator Agent  Standard Of Care  Standard Of Care 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Male & female (non-pregnant, non-lactating, post-menopausal, surgically sterilized, or practicing a reliable
method of birth control during the duration of the study) patients with ages ranging from 18 to 65 years (both inclusive).

Clinically stable condition for at least 6 months before enrollment.

Confirmed diagnosis of moderate COVID-19 symptoms demonstrated by:

Positivity in RT-PCR 2019-nCov test on respiratory tract (nasopharyngeal / oropharyngeal) specimens.

Presence of dyspnea and/or hypoxia, fever, cough, including SpO2 < 93% (range 90-93%) on room air, Respiratory Rate > 24 and < 30 breaths per minute. Patients with SpO2 < 90% to be excluded from the study.

Signs of pneumonia (lung injury/lung involvement) confirmed by Chest X-Ray at the time of study entry.

Disease severity score between Grade 4 to 5 on the WHO 9-point ordinal scale & patient requires
hospitalization for management of the disease.

Within 7 days from symptom onset or within 72 hours of laboratory diagnosis of SARS-CoV2 via RT-PCR test.

Able to take oral tablets at the time of study entry and agree not to participate in any other study for
duration of participation in this study.

Willing to sign voluntary informed consent for participation in the study and willing to adhere to all protocol procedures. In case the subject is unable to provide informed consent then the same should be obtained from a legally acceptable representative (LAR).
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects will be excluded from the study for any of the following reasons:

Subjects with known allergy or hypersensitivity to Niclosamide or any of its components.

Patients who have previously had a disease severity score of 6 or 7 on the WHO 9-point ordinal scale.

Evidence of severe or critical illness, defined by at least 1 of the following:

Respiratory failure requiring at least 1 of the following:

Endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation, oxygen delivered by high flow nasal cannula

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or clinical diagnosis of respiratory failure

Shock (defined by systolic blood pressure (BP) <100 mm Hg, or diastolic blood pressure (BP) <60 mm Hg or requiring vasopressors),

OR

Multi-organ dysfunction/failure

Subjects with Chronic liver disease (Child-Pugh class B or C) and chronic renal disease (GFR<30ml/min).

Renal dysfunction [Serum Creatinine > 2.5 times of ULN or calculated creatinine clearance < 30ml/min], Liver Dysfunction [Total Bilirubin > 3times ULN & AST/ALT >5times ULN].

Subjects with oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≤90%.

Respiration Rate ≥30 breaths per minute at the time of enrolment.

History of refractory nausea, vomiting, or chronic gastrointestinal disorders, inability to swallow the study drug, or having undergone extensive bowel resection which may affect adequate absorption of study medications.

Inability to swallow tablets (administration via nasogastric tube is permitted in patients who become unable to swallow after starting the study drug).

Patients who require IL-6 inhibitors for management of inflammation at the time of study entry.

Female subjects who are pregnant or involved in breastfeeding.

Subject was using adrenocorticosteroids (except topical or inhaled preparations) or immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory drugs (e.g., immunosuppressants, anticancer drugs, interleukins, interleukin antagonists, or interleukin receptor blockers) within one week prior to study entry.

Subject has a serious chronic disease (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus, cancer requiring chemotherapy within the preceding 6 months, unstable cardiac, pulmonary, neurologic, vascular, or endocrinologic disease states requiring medication dose adjustments within the last 30 days.

Has a history of alcohol or drug abuse in the previous 6 months.

Subject has a psychiatric disease that is not well controlled where controlled is defined as stable on a regimen for more than one year.

Subject already treated with another COVID 19 therapy but has relapsed with a positive diagnosis.

Hospital discharge is anticipated in ≤24 hours.

Anticipated transfer to another hospital which is not a study site within 72 hours.

Participated in any other clinical trial or taken an investigational drug within 1 month.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Time to Clinical Improvement of 2-points on WHO 8-Point Ordinal Scale
 
Baseline, Day 03, Day 05, Day 07, Day 14, Day 21  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Secondary outcome measures for this study will include:
Time to respiratory viral clearance


Improvement in lung injury on Chest X-Ray


Other outcome measures for this study will include:
All-cause mortality

 
Time frame : 3, 7, 10, 14 days


Time frame: Baseline, 14, 21 days


Time frame: 21 days
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="96"
Sample Size from India="96" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/06/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This is a Phase II, Randomized, Multi-centric, Open Label clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety & tolerability of Niclosamide when used alongside Standard of Care (SOC) for the treatment of hospitalized patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19).

The proposed study is a two phase clinical study wherein first phase, i.e, Treatment Phase will began when either a male or female (non-pregnant, non-lactating) patients between 18 to 65 years (both inclusive) with clinically confirmed & documented diagnosis of moderate coronavirus disease (COVID-19) with severity rating of Grade 4 or Grade 5 at the time of study entry as per WHO ordinal score and who require hospitalization for management of the disease will be screened and enrolled for participation in the study as per study protocol.

The treatment period with investigational product in test group will be 7 days. It is however necessary that all patients in either test or control groups be allowed to take concomitant SOC as per the prescribed schedule for entire duration of the study, as applicable. Follow-up Phase shall begin from EOT (Day 8) and will continue for another 2 weeks for each patient. During Follow-up Phase, all patients in both test and/or control groups will take SOC as advised per individual treatment plan and will be asked to monitor signs & symptoms of disease, status of clinical recovery and adverse events, if any.     

 
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