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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/07/034782 [Registered on: 12/07/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/11/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative Study of Anal Dilatation with External Lateral Sphincterotomy in the Management of Fissure in Ano  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Study of Anal Dilatation with External Lateral Sphincterotomy in the Management of Fissure in Ano. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bharat Oza 
Designation  Associate Professor, Shalyatantra Department 
Affiliation  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center 
Address  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, NigdiPradhikaran, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune - 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone  9970254593  
Fax    
Email  drbharat_oza@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bharat Oza 
Designation  Associate Professor, Shalyatantra Department 
Affiliation  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center 
Address  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, NigdiPradhikaran, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune - 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA
PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, NigdiPradhikaran, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune - 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA
Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411044
India 
Phone  9970254593  
Fax    
Email  drbharat_oza@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bharat Oza 
Designation  Associate Professor, Shalyatantra Department 
Affiliation  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center 
Address  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, NigdiPradhikaran, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune - 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411044
India 
Phone  9970254593  
Fax    
Email  drbharat_oza@yahoo.co.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, NigdiPradhikaran, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune - 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, NigdiPradhikaran, Pimpri Chinchwad, Pune - 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA 411044 Pune MAHARASHTRA Pune MAHARASH 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center 
Address  PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, Nigdi Pradhikaran, PimpriChinchwad, Pune - 411044 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrVishal Kotgir   PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center  Deapratment of Shalyatantra PDEAS College of Ayurved and Research Center, Sector No 25, Nigdi Pradhikaran, PimpriChinchwad, Pune - 411044
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9923522187

drvishalkotgir@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K929||Disease of digestive system, unspecified. Ayurveda Condition: PARIKARTIKA, (2) ICD-10 Condition:O||Medical and Surgical. Ayurveda Condition: PARIKARTIKA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Anal Dilatation Alternate day for a week   Historically, under general or local anesthesia, manual anal sphincter dilatation is done to reduce sphincter tone and is a general procedure in the treatment of chronic anal fissure. Weekly alternate day 
Comparator Agent  External Lateral Sphincterotomy under local anesthesia done once.  External Lateral anal sphincterotomy has been accepted as the gold standard treatment for chronic fissures. It will be done under local anesthesia for once  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients of within age of 18 - 60 year of either sex.
The patient who are having classical signs and symptoms of acute fissure in ano will be selected for present clinical study.
Patient are ready to give informed consent.
After screening for covid 19 in covid-19 screening opd , pt will be selected
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients having Parikartika (Fissure-in-ano) secondary to Ulcerative colitis, Syphilis, Crohn’s disease, Tuberculosis and Ca of rectum and anal canal.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy of anal dilatation and
external lateral sphincterotomy in fissure 
It will assessed on 15 day  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To get relief from fissure in ano  To relief from fissure in ano within 30 days  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Anal Fissure is one of the major causes for pain in anal region.In this study. Patients attending OPD/IPD of Shalya and suffering from acute fissure will be recruited from age group 18-60 years.Screening of subjects according to baseline assessment & inclusion & exclusion criteria.A well written informed consent will be obtained from all the participants explaining the details about the treatments or procedure done on them. Aim of study is To compare the efficacy of anal dilatation and external lateral sphincterotomy in fissure. Anal dilatation and External lateral anal sphincterotomy are the intervention.External Lateral anal sphincterotomy has been accepted as the gold standard treatment for chronic fissures. Sushruta had also mentioned therapeutic procedures.Shastra karma for fissure. Regarding Parikartika , a lot of previously work has been done on various local as well as oral medication like Jatyadi Ghruta, Pichh Basti, Vataharan Taila, Basti Nirgundyadi Malhar, Dashmuladi Kwath etc.. But it has been observed that Anal dilatation and External lateral anal sphincterotomy has not been been studied earlier that’s why this study would be having newer outcome in the management of fissure in ano 
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