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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/04/032778 [Registered on: 13/04/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/08/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   To detect serum cystatin C levels in postoperative exploratory laparotomy patients who are admitted in intensive care unit to find out acute kidney injury 
Scientific Title of Study
Modification(s)  
Evaluation of serum cystatin C for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in post exploratory laparotomy patients in intensive care unit  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shambhavi Sharma 
Designation  Post Graduate Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Government medical college and hospital, Chandigarh 
Address  Government Medical College and Hospital Sector 32, Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9606322036  
Fax    
Email  shambhavijan28@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manpreet Singh 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Government medical college and hospital, Chandigarh 
Address  Government Medical College and Hospital Sector 32, Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9646121503  
Fax    
Email  manpreetdawar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shambhavi Sharma 
Designation  Post Graduate Junior Resident  
Affiliation  Government medical college and hospital, Chandigarh 
Address  Government Medical College and Hospital Sector 32, Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160030
India 
Phone  9606322036  
Fax    
Email  shambhavijan28@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesia Government Medical College Sector 32 Chandigarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesia GMCH Chandigarh 
Address  Government Medical College and Hospital Sector 32 Chandigarh 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shambhavi Sharma  Department of Anaesthesia   Government Medical College and Hospital sector 32 Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9606322036

shambhavijan28@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics core committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N179||Acute kidney failure, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients with age 18 years – 60 years admitted to ICU after post-operative exploratory laparotomy surgery  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Refusal to consent from patient’s relative
Patients recovering from AKI or developing AKI
Patients who required renal replacement therapy
All patients transferred from another ICU
Patients with end stage kidney disease
Serum Creatinine beyond range
Serum Cystatin C level beyond range
Covid 19 and covid 19 suspect patients
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Evaluation of serum cystatin C for the early diagnosis of AKI in the postoperative exploratory laparotomy patients who will be admitted in the intensive care unit  Within 24 hours post admission in ICU(Baseline)
After 48 hours post admission in ICU
After 72 Hours post admission in ICU
Day 7 post admission in ICU 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Correlation of serum cystatin C and serum creatinine in early diagnosis of AKI in the postoperative exploratory laparotomy patients who will be admitted in the intensive care unit.  Within 24 hours post admission in ICU(Baseline)
After 48 hours post admission in ICU
After 72 Hours post admission in ICU
Day 7 post admission in ICU 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="70"
Sample Size from India="70" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   25/04/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Acute kidney injury is commonly seen in the perioperative period and in the ICU and is associated with a prolonged hospital stay and high morbidity and mortality. Upto 30% of all patients admitted in ICU suffer
 from acute kidney injury. About 50-90% mortality rate is seen in ICU patients who at the end require renal transplantation. Hence, the need for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury is required for the early intervention with
 prompt implementation of therapeutic measures to save lives. Criteria for early diagnosis of acute kidney injury are available including : RIFLE criteria (Risk, Injury ,Failure, Loss and End stage kidney), AKIN (Acute
 kidney injury network), KDIGO( Kidney Disease Improving Global Outcomes). All these are based on serial measurement of serum creatinine and urine output. Serum creatinine is the most common and dominant
 marker of Glomerular filtration rate used to make diagnosis and to categorize acute kidney injury in the ICU setting. Serum cystatin C is also an alternative endogenous marker of glomerular filtration rate. It is produced by all
 nucleated cells at a constant rate, it’s serum level is only determined by glomerular filtration rate. An ideal marker of acute kidney injury is the one which allows for the early detection with high diagnostic sensitivity and
 specificity. The present study will be conducted in the Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive care, Government Medical College and Hospital, Chandigarh. 70  postoperative exploratory laparotomy patients
 admitted to ICU, will be enrolled in the study based on inclusion / exclusion criteria. 5 ml blood sample will be taken from  the patients: on the Day 0 i.e. in first 24 hours of admission to ICU(baseline), 48hours, 72
 hours and on day 7 of admission to ICU. Acute kidney injury will be defined according to KDIGO criteria. The immunoturbidimetric method on automated random assess chemistry analyser will be used for the
 determination of serum cystatin C level. Serum samples for serum cystatin C will be collected and frozen at -80 degree centigrade. From this study we hypothesize that for the early diagnosis of acute kidney injury in
 postoperative laparotomy patient who are admitted in ICU, serum cystatin is a better marker than serum creatinine.

 
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