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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/08/035988 [Registered on: 26/08/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/02/2022
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation Of Two Different Maintaenance Protocols In Type-2 Diabetic Patients Undergoing Non- Surgical Periodontal Therapy 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation Of Two Different Maintaenance Protocols In Type-2 Diabetic Patients Undergoing Non- Surgical Periodontal Therapy 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  CV Sruthi Vyaasini 
Designation  MDS 2nd Year 
Affiliation  J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana  
Address  Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana
Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana
Yamunanagar
HARYANA
132001
India 
Phone  09541924677  
Fax    
Email  cvsruthivyaasini@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Nymphea Pandit 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana  
Address  Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana
Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana
Yamunanagar
HARYANA
135001
India 
Phone  9416493962  
Fax    
Email  drnymphea68@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Nymphea Pandit 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana  
Address  Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana
Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana
Yamunanagar
HARYANA
135001
India 
Phone  9416493962  
Fax    
Email  drnymphea68@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
J.N.Kapoor DAV (c) Dental college Yamuna Nagar , Haryana  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NA 
Address  NA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [NA] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr CV Sruthi Vyaasini  J.N.Kapoor D.A.V (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar 135001  Department Of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Room No.- 8, J.N.Kapoor D.A.V (C) Dental College, Yamunanagar 135001
Yamunanagar
HARYANA 
9541924677

cvsruthivyaasini@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Dr. Pardeep Kohli,Institutional Ethical Board  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K053||Chronic periodontitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Brushing twice per day   brushing twice per day using dentifrice 
Intervention  Water irrigation device  The subjects who fit within the inclusion criteria on careful case examination will be treated with phase I therapy which includes supra gingival scaling and root planing. After 1 week of phase I therapy, the baseline parameters will be recorded. After this, the patients who are randomly allocated to the study group will be instructed to use a powered oral irrigator following brushing twice daily (morning and evening). The patients will be using the irrigator with a sub gingival tip and will be advised to follow the instructions provided with the powered irrigator using a full reservoir of water. They will be given demonstration at the baseline and subjects will be performing a supervised sub gingival irrigation at this visit to ensure proper usage.Regular dentifrice will be used by both the groups during the study. The control group will be told to brush along with the use of commercially available floss during the study period.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  INCLUSION CRITERIA:7,20,21
Type 2 diabetic patients (HbA1c < 7%) with generalized chronic periodontitis according to classification by AAP by Armitage.
Subjects who are on oral hypo-glycemic agents or insulin injections and prescribed diet in combination or separately. They should be diabetic for >1 year and on the same type and dose of diabetic medication for past 6 months.
Patients who are in good physical condition and do not have any major illness or serious medical condition or transmissible disease.
Patients willing to give informed consent.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  EXCLUSION CRITERIA:7,8,19,22,23
History of systemic antibiotic usage over the past 4 months
Pregnant or lactating women
Non-surgical periodontal treatment within past 6 months
Use of immunosuppressive medications
Subjects with intake of supplemental ascorbic acid
Subjects with history of prolonged drug use that interfere with coagulation system, e.g. Coumarin derivatives
History of severe cardiovascular, hematological, renal, hepatic and immunological disorders
Patients who are smokers and alcoholics
Patient not willing to give informed consent

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Gingival index (GI)
Plaque index (PI)
Oral hygiene index (OHI-S)
Gingival bleeding index (GBI)
Pocket depth(PD)
Clinical attachment loss (CAL)
 
BASELINE
1 MONTH AFTER BASELINE
2 MONTHS AFTER BASELINE
4 MONTHS AFTER BASELINE 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Inflammatory markers
HbA1c
 
BASELINE
1 MONTH AFTER BASELINE
2 MONTHS AFTER BASELINE
4 MONTHS AFTER BASELINE 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   27/08/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Diabetes mellitus and periodontal diseases are amongst the most prevalent disorders in the human population.For many years, attempts have been made to relate the two disorders.After years of research, it has been established that periodontal disease and diabetes mellitus share a two way relationship. Diabetes mellitus has many complications systemically and one of its complications is periodontitis. Conversely, periodontitis is more than a localized oral infection and may cause changes in the systemic physiology. Type 1 diabetes is presumed to originate from autoimmune process and is controlled by insulin administration only. Also, type 1 diabetes accounts for only 5-10% of all cases of diabetes. Type 1 diabetics, in general are too young to develop moderate or severe forms of periodontitis. Thus, our focus is usually directed towards association of periodontitis with type 2 diabetes. There is evidence to support that controlling periodontal infection plays an important role in the overall management of type 2 diabetics. An effective periodontal treatment within diabetics may inhibit the production of pro inflammatory mediators.Thus, periodontal treatment and follow up might be considered in the treatment plan of diabetic patients especially in poorly controlled glycemic level patients. Although, a major milestone has been reached, we need to have a complete understanding on the management and care of the periodontal disease in diabetic patients.It has also been suggested that use of water irrigation as an adjunctive therapy along with non surgical periodontal treatment may have an adjunctive value in establishing a more healthy periodontal environment. There is paucity of literature related to the use of oral sub gingival home irrigation as an adjunct to non- surgical periodontal therapy in type 2 diabetics.Hence, the purpose of our study is aimed at treating type 2 diabetic patients with  generalized chronic periodontitis by non- surgical periodontal therapy along with the adjunctive use of sub gingival water irrigation system as homecare maintenance for a period of 3 months and compare the value of clinical and diabetic parameters in order to evaluate the efficacy of our treatment.

 
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