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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/01/030758 [Registered on: 27/01/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/03/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison of epidural catheter fixation methods  
Scientific Title of Study   COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF EFFICACY OF THREE DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES OF EPIDURAL CATHETER FIXATION: A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMISED STUDY 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vidarshna V 
Designation  Post graduate  
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research  
Address  Department of anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur, Chennai
Department of anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  8056021817  
Fax    
Email  vid7209@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sathish K 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research  
Address  Department of anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai
Department of anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  8056046730  
Fax    
Email  drsathishkalyan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sathish K 
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research  
Address  Department of anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai
Department of anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  8056046730  
Fax    
Email  drsathishkalyan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Principal Investigator  
Sri Ramachandra institute of higher education and research  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vidarshna V 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Principle investigator ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vidarshna V  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research   Department of anaesthesiology 6th floor, Udayar block, theatre comple No. 1 , Ramachandra Nagar Porur 600116
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
8056021817

vid7209@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K319||Disease of stomach and duodenum, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: C189||Malignant neoplasm of colon, unspecified, (3) ICD-10 Condition: C649||Malignant neoplasm of unspecifiedkidney, except renal pelvis, (4) ICD-10 Condition: C55||Malignant neoplasm of uterus, partunspecified, (5) ICD-10 Condition: V099||Pedestrian injured in unspecifiedtransport accident, (6) ICD-10 Condition: S729||Unspecified fracture of femur, (7) ICD-10 Condition: S829||Unspecified fracture of lower leg,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Lockit fixator device  The epidural catheter will be threaded through the central eyelet of Lockit fixator device, after its exit from skin. The adhesive on the Lockit device sticks on the skin and the clamp is closed over the catheter. 
Comparator Agent  Standard dressing   coiled catheter at skin exit under a transparent adhesive dressing  
Intervention  Subcutaneous tunneling  The epidural catheter will be subcutaneously tunneled vertically using a Tuohy 18G epidural needle 1.5 cm lateral to the midline. The epidural needle will be used to create the tunnel 3-4 cm long in subcutaneous plane, moving from above downward after local infiltration, with its lower end at the same horizontal level as the epidural puncture site. A small loop of catheter will be left between the epidural puncture site and the tunnel entry. A piece of sterile gauze will be placed under this loop. The catheter is gently pulled up to the right shoulder, and the entire length will be covered by Tegaderm. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients requiring post operative epidural analgesia  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Contraindication to neuraxial blockade
Pre-existing neurological disabilities
Significant spinal deformities
Unable to understand, express and communicate visual analog scores 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To identify a simple, safe and effective method of fixing the epidural catheter.  During fixation
At end of surgery during shifting
During removal - at 24hrs  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient comfort   During catheter placement  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "150"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="150" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/01/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 22/02/2022 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Epidural catheter fixation is very important. The technique of securing the epidural catheter has a major bearing on the efficacy of epidural analgesia

Inward migration of the epidural catheter has been reported with intravascular, subdural or subarachnoid injection of repeat doses. Outward migration might lead to loss of analgesia and unsuccessful attempts to re-establish it. Many factors have been correlated with migration, but an appropriate fixation technique for the catheter should form the most practical way to prevent it. To identify a simple, safe, non-invasive and effective method of fixing the epidural catheter.

Group S - Standard dressing 

Group T - Subcutaneous tunneling

Group L - Lock-it fixator device 

Patient is followed for 24hrs and observed for analgesia adequacy and catheter migration. 

 
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