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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/02/031583 [Registered on: 26/02/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/02/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Two different Oxytocin dosage given to reduce bleeding for cesarean operation . Note: oxytocin is commonly used drug, given to make the uterus contract after baby delivery  
Scientific Title of Study   “A comparative study between oxytocin bolus with infusion versus oxytocin infusion in minimizing uterine bleeding following Caesarean section: A randomized control trial” 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Harish Karanth 
Designation  Assosciate professor 
Affiliation  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Department of Anaesthesia, 3rd floor Kuntikana, Mangalore
Department of Anaesthesia, Kuntikana, Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575004
India 
Phone  09900910374  
Fax    
Email  harishkrnth@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Harish Karanth 
Designation  Assosciate professor 
Affiliation  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Department of Anaesthesia, Kuntikana, Mangalore
Department of Anaesthesia, Kuntikana, Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575004
India 
Phone  09900910374  
Fax    
Email  harishkrnth@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Harish Karanth 
Designation  Assosciate professor 
Affiliation  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre 
Address  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre Department of Anaesthesia, Kuntikana, Mangalore
Department of Anaesthesia, Kuntikana, Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575004
India 
Phone  09900910374  
Fax    
Email  harishkrnth@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
A J Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Centre, Mangalore. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AJ Institute Of Medical Sciences And Research Centre 
Address  Kuntikana Mangalore 575004 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Harish Karanth  A.J Institute of Medical Sciences & Research Centre  1st floor operation theatre complex Kuntikana Mangalore
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9900910374

harishkrnth@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: O94||Sequelae of complication of pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  iv oxytocin bolus with infusion  i.v slow bolus of oxytocin 3 IU (3 IU diluted to 3ml with sterile water) over 1 minute and 15 IU oxytocin in 500 mL of 0.9% saline solution infused at 100ml/hr (bolus and infusion),for 24hours following delivery. 
Intervention  iv oxytocin infusion  3ml of sterile water over 1minute and oxytocin infusion, 15 IU oxytocin in 500 ml saline 0.9% solution at a rate of 100 ml/h for 24hours following delivery 
Comparator Agent  not applicable  not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Day(s)
Age To  38.00 Day(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  singleton/Twin pregnancies (>34 weeks) posted for elective caesarean section 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Women with placenta previa, thrombocytopenia, coagulopathies, previous major obstetric haemorrhage (>1000 mL), fibroids, or women who are receiving anticoagulant treatment 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare the uterine tonicity between the group receiving oxytocin bolus with infusion and the group receiving oxytocin infusion only.
2. To determine the need for additional uterotonic agents between the group receiving oxytocin bolus with infusion and the group with oxytocin infusion only.
 
1. intra-operative; after the extraction of foetus, till the completion of surgery.
2. post-operative period, up to 24 hours.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To assess the amount of blood loss in women undergoing cesarean sections between the two groups.
2. To assess the need for additional blood transfusion perioperatively between the two groups.
 
Intraoperative and 24hrs Postoperative period 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   1. Murphy DJ, MacGregor H, Munishankar B, McLeod G. A randomised controlled trial of oxytocin 5IU and placebo infusion versus oxytocin 5IU and 30IU infusion for the control of blood loss at elective caesarean section—pilot study. ISRCTN 40302163. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology. 2009 Jan 1;142(1):30-3. 2. Sartain JB, Barry JJ, Howat PW, McCormack DI, Bryant M. Intravenous oxytocin bolus of 2 units is superior to 5 units during elective Caesarean section. British journal of anaesthesia. 2008 Dec 1;101(6):822-6. 3. King KJ, Douglas MJ, Unger W, Wong A, King RA. Five unit bolus oxytocin at cesarean delivery in women at risk of atony: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. Anesthesia & Analgesia. 2010 Dec 1;111(6):1460-6.  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Oxytocin is routinely administered by intravenous bolus and infusion at caesarean section following delivery of the fetus. Oxytocin promotes uterine contraction and minimizes bleeding from placental site. Various oxytocin regimens have been suggested including only bolus dose, bolus with infusion of different doses,but till now no randomized trial being conducted for oxytocin infusion alone vs oxytocin bolus with infusion at low dose to see the effectiveness of uterine contraction and maternal side effects. 
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