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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/06/034184 [Registered on: 11/06/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/06/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   cardiovascular complications in oncosurgeries- incidence and risk factors 
Scientific Title of Study   The incidence and risk factors for cardiovascular complications after oncosurgeries: A retrospective analysis 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  rajasree o 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Regional Cancer Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Regional Cancer centre, Thiruvananthapuram

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695011
India 
Phone  9446514376  
Fax    
Email  rajasreesajan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  rajasree o 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Regional Cancer Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Regional Cancer centre, Thiruvananthapuram

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695011
India 
Phone  9446514376  
Fax    
Email  rajasreesajan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  rajasree o 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Regional Cancer Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology Regional Cancer centre, Thiruvananthapuram

Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA
695011
India 
Phone  9446514376  
Fax    
Email  rajasreesajan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Regional Cancer Centre 
Address  Medical college campus Medical college P O Thiruvananthapuram-695011 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rajasree O  Regional Cancer Centre  Department of Anaesthesiology,Regional Cancer Centre, Medical college P O, Thiruvananthapuram.
Thiruvananthapuram
KERALA 
9446514376

rajasreesajan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Scientific review committe, Institutional Review Board, Regional Cancer Centre, Thiruvananthapuram  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I219||Acute myocardial infarction, unspecified, (2) ICD-10 Condition: I238||Other current complications following acute myocardial infarction,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All postoperative patients above 18 yrs 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Age below 18 yrs  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
incidence of cardiovascular complications after oncosurgeries during first thirty days postoperative period. The risk factors associated with these cardiovascular complications  4 weeks (30 days) after surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To measure the incidence of electrolyte imbalances and association to cardiac events.  within 30 days (4 weeks) after surgery. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="200"
Sample Size from India="200" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/06/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Postoperative cardiac complications are major cause of morbidity and mortality in onco surgeries. Since malignancy is a  prothrombotic state the risk of  thrombotic events such as DVT (1),pulmonary embolisms and MI are high in these patients.Oncologic patients are more prone for nutritional deficiency and cancer cachexia leading multiple electrolyte imbalances.Age >75 yrs associated with increased risk of cardiac complications (2) Postoperative arrhythmias are frequent cause of morbidity with atrial fibrillation and QT prolongation having specific relevance to the peri operative period.(3)

AIM To estimate the incidence of postoperative cardiovascular complications following major cancer surgeries and to identify associated risk factors.

OBJECTIVES

●      Primary objective -To find out the association with various risk factors and post op cardiac events.

●      Secondary objective - To measure the incidence of electrolyte imbalances and association to cardiac events.

METHODS

●      Study setting

Department of Anaesthesiology, Regional Cancer Center, Thiruvananthapuram.

●      Study population

Inclusion criteria:All postoperative patients above 18 yrs

Exclusion criteria:Age below 18 yrs

●      Methodology

Study will be conducted over a period of one year by reviewing the records. Patients will be selected on basis of inclusion and exclusion criteria. 

●      Statistical analysis

The χ 2 test or Fisher’s exact test will be used to compare the distribution of categoric variables, the Student t test will be used to compare continuous variables, and the Kruskal-Wallis nonparametric test will be used for comparison of data that did not obey a normal distribution.

The confidence intervals (CI) of the cumulative incidence of observed cardiac complications will be calculated using a binomial approach. The adjusted contribution of the different risk factors will be estimated by Poisson regression.

REFERENCES

1.    Khushal A, Quinlan D, Alikhan R, Gardner J, Bailey C, Cohen A. Thromboembolic disease in surgery for malignancy-rationale for prolonged thromboprophylaxis. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2002 Dec;28(6):569-76. doi: 10.1055/s-2002-36701. PMID: 12536350.

2.    Joan Puig-Barberà, Soledad Márquez-Calderón, Miguel Vila-Sánchez. Cardiac Complications of Major Elective Non-Cardiac Surgery: Incidence and Risk Factors.

3.    D. Sellers, C. Srinivas, G. Djaiani. Cardiovascular complications after non-cardiac surgery. Anaesthesia 2018, 73 (Suppl. 1), 34–42.


 
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