| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2021/01/030754 [Registered on: 27/01/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
27/01/2022 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug Surgical/Anesthesia |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Comparision of Erector Spinae block and Fentanyl PCA in lumbar spine surgeries. |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Comparison of bilateral ultrasound guided low thoracic erector spinae block and intravenous patient controlled fentanyl infusion for post-operative analgesia in lumbar surgeries – a randomised control trial. |
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr Kavya Mittimanj |
| Designation |
Senior Resident |
| Affiliation |
Sakra World Hospital |
| Address |
Department of Anaesthesia, OT complex, Second floor, SY NO 52, Devarabeesanahalli, Varthur Hobli Opp Intel, Outer Ring Rd, Marathahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka
Bangalore KARNATAKA 560103 India |
| Phone |
9741694879 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drkavyamittimanj@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr Deepak Rajappa |
| Designation |
Associate Consultant |
| Affiliation |
Sakra World Hospital |
| Address |
Department of Anaesthesia, OT complex, Second floor, SY NO 52, Devarabeesanahalli, Varthur Hobli Opp Intel, Outer Ring Rd, Marathahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka
Bangalore KARNATAKA 560103 India |
| Phone |
8437374321 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drdeepak.r4@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Deepak Rajappa |
| Designation |
Associate Consultant |
| Affiliation |
Sakra World Hospital |
| Address |
Department of Anaesthesia, OT complex, Second floor, SY NO 52, Devarabeesanahalli, Varthur Hobli Opp Intel, Outer Ring Rd, Marathahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka
Bangalore KARNATAKA 560103 India |
| Phone |
8437374321 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drdeepak.r4@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Sakra World Hospital, Bangalore |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Department of Anaesthesia |
| Address |
Department of Anaesthesia, Sakra World Hospital, SY NO 52/2 & 52/3, Devarabeesanahalli, Varthur Hobli Opp Intel, Outer Ring Rd, Marathahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560103 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Private hospital/clinic |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr Deepak Rajappa |
Sakra World Hospital |
Department of Anaesthesia, OT complex, Second floor, SY NO 52/2 & 52/3, Devarabeesanahalli, Varthur Hobli Opp Intel, Outer Ring Rd, Marathahalli, Bengaluru, Karnataka 560103 Bangalore KARNATAKA |
8437374321
drdeepak.r4@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutinal Ethics Committee, Sakra World Hospital |
Approved |
|
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Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: M498||Spondylopathy in diseases classified elsewhere, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Comparator Agent |
Comparision in Fentanyl consumption in patients with or without Erector Spinae Block. |
All patients receive Fentanyl PCA in the postoperative period, the total consumption will be seen at the end of 24 hours. |
| Intervention |
Erector Spinae Block in one of the group. |
Under all aseptic precautions, the blocks will be performedin prone position after induction of anesthesia .Standard 7 Mhzlinear ultrasound transducer will be sagittally placed against T10/T12 vertebral level and moved approximately 3-4 cms lateral to the spinous process. The erector spinae muscle will be identified, and a 22G, 5 cm stimuplex insulated needle (Stimuplex® A50, B Braun, Melsungen, Germany) will beintroduced from craniocaudal direction and advanced through the interfascial plane between the erector spinae and the underlying transverse process of T10/ T12 verterbrae (depending on the level of surgery done, usually 2 vertebral level above the surgery); thereafter, the local anaesthetic (20 ml of 0.375% Ropivacaine and 2 mg dexamethasone) will be administered into the space.The same will be repeated on the opposite side. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
60.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
Patients undergoing Lumbar spine surgeries. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. No consent from the patient’s care-giver/ patients or attendant refusal.
2. Patients having history coronary artery disease, documented clinical or echo cardiac evidence of left ventricular dysfunction.
3. History of cognitive dysfunction / delirium.
4. History of Opioid use.
5. History of anticoagulation or any bleeding disorder.
|
|
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Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Permuted block randomization, fixed |
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Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Participant Blinded |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| 1. Difference of total dose of fentanyl used in first 24 hours of post-operative period in the 2 groups. |
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18 & 24 hours |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Difference in pain score(VAS) |
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18 & 24 hours |
| Time for ambulation |
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18 & 24 hours |
| Length of hospital stay |
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18 & 24 hours |
Adverse effects of opioids:
a. Nausea vomiting
b. Ileus
c. Pruritis
d. Drowsiness
|
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18 & 24 hours |
Block related complications
a. Hypotension
b. Local anaesthesia toxicity/allergy
c. Vascular puncture
d. Infection
e. Pleural puncture / Pneumothorax
f. Failed block
|
1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 18 & 24 hours |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="60" Sample Size from India="60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "60"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="0" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
N/A |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
31/01/2021 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
25/11/2021 |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Date Missing |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="6" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Completed |
|
Publication Details
|
Nil |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - NO
|
|
Brief Summary
|
Majority of the patients undergoing lumbar fusion spine surgery is associated with severe postoperative painespecially in the first post-operative period.1The pain is proportional to the number of operated vertebrae and the invasiveness of the procedure.2 Pain management following spine surgery largely relies on opioid based protocols, which are associated with adverse effects like nausea, vomiting, pruritis, sedation and risk of long-term habituation and dependence.3 Epidural analgesia is considered gold standard for management of pain, but is associated with its own complication like interference with surgery and intrathecal migration of local anaesthetic drug.4Multimodal approaches to pain management has been demonstrated to allow for improved pain control with less reliance on opioids.5 One of the modes of multimodal analgesia is peripheral nerve blocks and interfascial plane blocks. Erector spinae plane (ESP) block is an interfascial plane blockshown to be effective in most of the thoracic surgeries.Only a few case report and case series are available regarding use of erector spinae block in lumbar surgeries. |