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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/03/032286 [Registered on: 24/03/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/03/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   The Effect of Topical Application of 5-fluorouracil during Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery(FESS) in the prevention of nasal adhesions post-surgery.  
Scientific Title of Study   The Effect of Topical 5-Fluorouracil Post–Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrLekhaa M 
Designation  First Year Postgraduate Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery SRIHER . 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research. 
Address  Room no 22 2nd Floor OP Block - Department of ENT Sri Ramachandra Institure of Higher Education and Research Chennai 600116
Department of ENT Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai 600116
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9600000644  
Fax    
Email  M4420006@sriramachandra.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Prof Somu L 
Designation  Head of the Department, ENT and Head and Neck Surgery 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research. 
Address  Department of ENT Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai 600116

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9600000644  
Fax    
Email  somu_l1496@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrLekhaa M 
Designation  First Year Postgraduate Department of ENT and Head and Neck Surgery SRIHER . 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research. 
Address  Room 22 OP Block Department of ENT Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai 600116 Chennai
Department of ENT Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai 600116
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9600000644  
Fax    
Email  M4420006@sriramachandra.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Self- Dr.Lekhaa M Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai 600116 Department of ENT 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Lekhaa M 
Address  Department of ENT Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai 600116 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Lekhaa M  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Medical Education and Research  Room 22 Department of ENT and head and Head & Neck Surgery OP Block - G Block Hospital SRIHER Porur Chennai Pin 600116
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9600000644

M4420006@sriramachandra.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee -1 SRIHER  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A488||Other specified bacterial diseases,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  5 FLUOROURACIL  Route : Topical Dose : Upon completion of surgery, application of topical 5-FU will be done unilaterally. 1 mL of 5-FU (1000mg/20mL) will be diluted with 9ml of 0.9% saline solution. 1 mL of diluted 5-FU soaked patties will be applied under direct endoscopic visualisation in the nasal cavity. A saline soaked pattie is placed contralaterally. Frequency : One time application. Contact period of 5 minutes is allowed. 
Comparator Agent  Normal Saline  Normal saline soaked patties which look identical to 5 FU soaked patties will be used in the control nasal cavity. Route : Topical Frequency : one time application Contact period : 5 minutes  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Patients of either age between 18 to 60 years
2 Diagnosis of bilateral chronic sinusitis who have had no relief with maximum medical therapy
3 Similar Lund Makay Scoring on both sides
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Revision Endoscopic Sinus surgery
Uncontrolled systemic illness
Known allergy to 5 FU
Pregnancy and lactation
Pre-existing septal perforation or adhesion  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Formation of adhesions post-operatively   At 2nd 4th and 12th week postoperatively 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in formation of nasal crusting postoperatively  At 2nd 4th and 12th week postoperatively 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="68"
Sample Size from India="68" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  Emial principal investigator at lekhaamraj@gmail.com

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 10-09-2021 and end date provided 10-02-2023?
    Response - Beginning 9 months and ending 36 months following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery(FESS) is a frequently performed surgery. Formation of post-operative adhesions is a complication that leads to recurrence of disease and need for revision surgery. 
5 Fluorouracil is an anti-metabolitic agent that has been shown to reduce adhesions post surgery. In this study, patties soaked in diluted 5-FU will act as the test and patties soaked in Normal Saline will act as the control, placed in one side of the nasal cavity, in a randomized manner, and the formation of adhesions will be studied via serial follow-ups. 

Hypothesis : The intra-operative usage of topical 5-FU in the nasal cavity prevents the formation of adhesions and synechiae. 
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