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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/12/029910 [Registered on: 18/12/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 21/12/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Use of a simple, feasible and new TENS device for appetite reduction and weight loss in obesity 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation of T6 dermatome by a portable, simple and cost-effective novel device on appetite reduction and weight loss in obese individuals  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Deepak Agrawal 
Designation  Professor, Neurosurgery 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  7th floor, Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9811282043   
Fax    
Email  drdeepak@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Pradeep Kumar Sahu 
Designation  Physiotherapist 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  Room no - 17, 6th floor, Neurosciences Centre, All India Institute of Medical Sciences

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  8384065426  
Fax    
Email  pksahu9938@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Deepak Agrawal 
Designation  Professor, Neurosurgery 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 
Address  7th floor, Department of Neurosurgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

South
DELHI
110029
India 
Phone  9811282043   
Fax    
Email  drdeepak@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Deepak Agrawal 
Address  7th floor, Department of Neurosurgery, AIIMS, New Delhi, 110029  
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Pradeep kumar sahu  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi   Room no-23, Physiotherapy room, Neurosciences centre, AIIMS, New Delhi
South
DELHI 
8384065426

pksahu9938@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E660||Obesity due to excess calories,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable  Not applicable 
Intervention  Trancutaneous electrical nerve stimulation  First T6 dermatome will be identified which is located at left upper quadrant of abdomen 2cm below the ribcage at left midclavicular line and will be marked. The T6 dermatome identification is already done in previous studies in similar fashion (Ruiz Tovar et al., 2014). Then, the left Thoracic 6 costovertebral junction will be marked and both these points will be used to stimulate. We will be using a wearable calibrated TENS machine (Avair Digital, AV-20). We will be using Gel-pad adhesive surface electrodes on the above mentioned sites to stimulate the T6 dermatome. The parameters of TENS selected to be applied are burst mode, frequency- 2.0 Hz, width- 300 microseconds. Participants will be treated before and after three meals of the day with T6 dermatomal electrical stimulation delivered by a Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) unit. Participants will receive 10-minute T6 dermatome cutaneous stimulation with TENS unit applied immediately before ingestion of the three main meals of the day (breakfast, lunch and dinner), and 10 minute stimulation applied immediately after ingestion of these meals. Participants will apply the stimulus six times daily for a treatment period of 1 month.Participants will keep a diary of weight once weekly and a weekly appetite sensation record. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. BMI > 30 kg/m2
2. Appetite level on VAS ≥ 3 (VAS is found to be a reliable and valid tool to measure appetite level and the whole method is described in procedure section, Livingstone et al., 2000)
3. Dietary treatment failure
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Any known endocrine disease resulting in obesity
2. Evidence of metabolic, neurological, psychiatric, gynecological and cardiovascular disorder
3. Any evidence of infective or malignant conditions
4. Previous abdominal surgeries
5. Withdrawal of consent
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
I. Appetite :
a.Desire to eat before and after meal (breakfast, lunch and dinner separately) from pre-post intervention and follow-up
b.Fullness before and after meal (breakfast, lunch and dinner separately) from pre-post intervention and follow-up
c.Hunger before and after meal (breakfast, lunch and dinner separately) from pre-post intervention and follow-up
II. Weight loss from pre-post intervention and follow-up
III. Body mass index in Kg/m2.
 
1. Before intervention
2. Each week during intervention and till after 4 weeks of completion of treatment
3. 4 weeks after completion of intervention  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Daily Caloric intake: Having patients their daily calories on ‘My fitness app’ on their smartphone.  1. Everyday before starting intevention to 4 weeks after final intervention. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/12/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This will be a single arm experimental trial aimed to find the effect of a portable, simple and cost-effective novel device on appetite reduction and weight loss in obese patients. Compared to other devices which is cumbersome and patients usually visit hospital for the interventions, we will be using a new device which is feasible to use at home and workplace after proper guidance from the investigators.The interventions will be carried out for 1 month and all subjects will be followed up 4 weeks after final intervention. 
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