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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/12/029794 [Registered on: 15/12/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/12/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Diagnostic 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Modified Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing  
Scientific Title of Study   Fast Antibiotic Susceptibility Testing for Gram Negative Bacteremia 
Trial Acronym  FAST 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shrikala Baliga 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
Address  Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Light house Hill Road, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9880049671  
Fax    
Email  shrikala.baliga@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shrikala Baliga 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
Address  Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Light house Hill Road, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9880049671  
Fax    
Email  shrikala.baliga@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shrikala Baliga 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
Address  Department of Microbiology, Kasturba Medical College, Light house Hill Road, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  9880049671  
Fax    
Email  shrikala.baliga@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore. Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Antibiotic Resistance Leadership Group 
Address  Duke University Duke Box 102359 Hanes House, Trent Drive Durham, NC USA 27710  
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shrikala Baliga  Department of Microbiology,Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore  Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Light House Hill Road, Mangalore-575001
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9880049671

shrikala.baliga@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee,Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: A415||Sepsis due to other Gram-negativeorganisms,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  1.00 Day(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Positive blood culture with Gram stain showing GNB identified during local laboratory business hours  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Positive blood culture for GNB at the same institution within prior 7 days (if known at the time of randomization), Deceased at the time of randomization, GNB plus Gram-positive bacterium, Gram-negative coccus, and/or yeast detected on Gram stain
• Previous enrollment in this study
• Not hospitalized
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Stratified randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
We anticipate that patients whose blood cultures are characterized using DISK will have faster time to effective antibiotic therapy and better clinical outcomes than patients whose blood cultures are characterized using standard of care methods.  one week of admission, date of discharge OR upto 30 days of hospitalisation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
We anticipate that patients whose blood cultures are characterized using DISK will have better antibiotic utilization and lesser irrational antibiotic therapy than patients whose blood cultures are characterized using standard of care methods.  one week of admission, date of discharge OR upto 30 days of hospitalisation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Background: Rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing (AST) of Gram negative bacilli (GNB) from blood culture bottles may lead to earlier “pathogen-directed” antimicrobial therapy, better patient outcomes, and less antimicrobial resistance, compared to conventional testing.

Objective: To evaluate the clinical impact of a rapid method for direct phenotypic AST of GNB from positive blood cultures versus Standard of Care (SOC), both implemented with antimicrobial stewardship team oversight. The rapid testing method involves disk diffusion AST direct from positive blood culture bottles, read between 8-10 hours of incubation.

Design: This study is a 2-arm multinational prospective randomized controlled clinical trial. Hospitalized subjects with Gram-negative bacilli in blood cultures will be randomized to have blood cultures characterized using SOC vs. the rapid testing method in addition to SOC 

Outcomes: We will compare clinical outcomes and antimicrobial utilization between the arms.

Subjects and timeline: 1000 subjects in 10 sites across 6 countries over approximately 2 years. Enrollment start date: September 2021.

 
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