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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/12/029683 [Registered on: 09/12/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/12/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Homeopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Homoeopathic Treatment of Upper Respiratory Tract Infection in Children 
Scientific Title of Study   Individualized Homoeopathic Medicines in the Treatment of Upper Respiratory Tract Infections in Children Using Kent’s Repertory: A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo controlled Clinical Trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Bikash Biswas 
Designation  Postgraduate trainee 
Affiliation  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College &Hospital 
Address  Department of Repertory, OPD no. 9, Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjala

Haora
WEST BENGAL
711104
India 
Phone  7547973993  
Fax    
Email  bikash21592@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shubhamoy Ghosh 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College &Hospital 
Address  Department of Pathology &Microbiology, OPD no. 1, Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjala

Haora
WEST BENGAL
711104
India 
Phone  9831034229  
Fax    
Email  shubhamoy67@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shubhamoy Ghosh 
Designation  Professor and Head 
Affiliation  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College &Hospital 
Address  Department of Pathology &Microbiology, OPD no. 1, Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjala


WEST BENGAL
711104
India 
Phone  9831034229  
Fax    
Email  shubhamoy67@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College &Hospital, Govt. of West Bengal 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Drainage canal road, Doomurjala, Howrah, West Bengal, PIN-711104 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Bikash Biswas  Mahesh Bhattacharyya Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital  Department of Repertory, OPD no. 9, Drainage Canal Road, Doomurjala
Haora
WEST BENGAL 
7547973993

bikash21592@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J00-J06||Acute upper respiratory infections,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Individualized Homoeopathic Medicines  Intervention is planned as administering indicated homoeopathic medicines in centesimal potencies. Each dose consists of 4-6 cane sugar globules moistened with the indicated medicine (preserved in 90% v/v ethanol), to be taken orally in empty stomach; dosage and repetition depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. All medicines will be procured from a Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP)-certified firm. Duration of therapy: 14 days. 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  This arm will be administered an identical looking placebo, indistinguishable from verum. Each dose consists of 4-6 cane sugar globules moistened with 90% v/v ethanol, to be taken orally in empty stomach; dosage and repetition depending upon the individual requirement of the cases. Duration of therapy: 14 days.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  11.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Willingness and consent of the parents or immediate caregivers for inclusion in this study
2. Clinical signs and symptoms of a URTI with a duration of up to 24hours accompanied with or without fever ≥37.5ᵒC (axillary body temperature)
3. At least 1 of 3 types of URTI symptoms – Nasal (plugged nose, runny nose, sneezing), Pharyngeal (scratchy throat, sore throat, pharyngeal hyperaemia), Cough (ordinary cough without suspicion of acute lower respiratory tract disease).
4. At least 1 of 5 general symptoms – feeling tired, weakness, body ache, irritable or whiney, or less active
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Severe or complicated course of URTI.
2. Persistent fever more than 1020F
3. Signs of acute lower respiratory tract disease.
4. Current symptoms mainly induced by other acute ENT diseases.
5. Daily use of antibiotics, steroids and cytotoxic agents.
6. Children on active treatment from any other system of medicine.
7. Children with any uncontrolled systemic disease, infection, and any organ failure.
8. Severe co morbidity including previous malignant disease during the past 5year prior enrolment.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, variable 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Canadian Acute Respiratory Illness and Flu Scale (CARIFS-18)   Baseline, 3 days, 7 days, 14 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Symptom Score for RTI   Baseline, 3 days, 7 days, 14 days 
Time taken for complete resolution of symptoms  Counted in days 
Adverse events (persistent fever, additional medication, spread of infections etc.)  Event record 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/12/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   None 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Upper respiratory tract infection includes any infection above the vocal cord. Infections affecting the different parts of the upper respiratory tract which mainly includes acute pharyngitis, acute rhinitis, acute sinusitis, acute tonsillitis, and acute otitis media. Children are more prone to suffer from this problem. Homoeopathic physicians treat thousands of patients belongs to such age group. Few clinical trials were conducted and showed some positive results. However, trials with individualised homoeopathy are scarce. We aim to evaluate the effect of Individualised Homoeopathic treatment in pediatric URTI and also looking at the feasibility of further similar trials. The result of the study expected to help us deciding many facets of the Individualised homoeopathic treatment in such cases and designing future studies.  
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