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CTRI Number  CTRI/2013/01/003308 [Registered on: 21/01/2013] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 26/08/2013
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A trial to study the efficacy and safety of PDM011011 capsules in comparison with metformin in type 2 diabetic patients. 
Scientific Title of Study   An Open-Label, Randomized, Active-controlled, Multicentric Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of PDM011011 Capsules as Compared to Metformin in Subjects with Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
PHINGA/0412 Version 1.0, dated 2 April, 2012  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mohan Magdum 
Designation  Consultant Diabetologist 
Affiliation  Visiting Consultant 
Address  Ira Clinic, 1205/2, Shivaji Nagar, Shirole Road Opp Sambhaji Park

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411004
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  mohanmagdum@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Purvi Chawla 
Designation  Clinical Leader 
Affiliation  Piramal Healthcare Limited 
Address  R-Tech Park, 1 A, Nirlon Complex, Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon-(E), Mumbai.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400 063
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  purvi.chawla@piramal.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ashish Suthar 
Designation  Deputy General Manager - Technocommercial Herbal Operations 
Affiliation  Piramal Healthcare Limited 
Address  1 A, Nirlon Complex, Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon-(E), Mumbai.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400 063
India 
Phone  02230818210  
Fax    
Email  ashish.suthar@piramal.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Piramal Healthcare Limited 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Piramal Healthcare Limited 
Address  R-Tech Office, 1 Nirlon Complex, Off Western Express Highway, Goregaon - (E), Mumbai - 400 063. 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 9  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shrikant V Deshpande  Ashirwad Hospital and Medical Research Centre  Sec 32 Maratha Section Near Jijamata Udyan Ulhasnagar
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
00919822017445

shrikantvdeshpande@rediffmail.com 
Dr Snehal Tanna  Clinic De Care  A207 Nagesh Tower Hariniwas Circle
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
00919821375727

clinicdecare@doctor.com 
Dr Atul Deshpande  Ethika Clinical Research Center  Siddheshwar Arcade B Wing 1st floor Gate no 1 Kalwa
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
00919821183445

atuldeshpande1104@yahoo.com 
Dr Mohan Magdum  Ira Clinic  1205/2 Shivaji Nagar Shirole Road Off Sambhaji Park
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
00919822217243

mohanmagdum@gmail.com 
Dr Sharat Kolke  Kolkes Clinic  A-1 Nightingale Ground Floor LBS Marg Kamani Kurla (W)
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
00919820059062

sharatkolke@hotmail.com 
Dr Shailaja Kale  Orange Diabetes Clinical Research Unit  Adwait Apartment Vasant Baug Society Bhiwewadi
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
00919822055458

drshailaja@yahoo.com 
Dr Yogesh Kadam  Poona Diabetes Centre  Office No 8 1st floor Bharat Arcade 2394 A East Street Opp Burger King Poolgate
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
0919823141402

poonadiabetescentre@gmail.com 
Dr Aniruddha Tongaonkar  Tongaonkar Hospital  Plot no 17 S No 47 Opposite Bajaj Auto Vivek Nagar Akurdi
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
00919822050947

aniruddha_tongaonkar@yahoo.com 
Dr Vikas Pai  Vikas Govind Pai Clinical Research Foundation  778/B1 Abhinav Apartments Next to Congress House Shivaji Nagar
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
00919890035437

paivikas@indiatimes.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 9  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Mumbai_AshirwadHospitalMedicalResearchCentre_Clinical Ethics Forum_Dr_ShrikantDeshpande  Approved 
Mumbai_ClinicdeCare_ClinicalEthicsForum_Dr_SnehalTanna  Approved 
Mumbai_EthikaClinicalResearchCentre_Clinical Ethics Forum_Dr_AtulDeshpande  Approved 
Mumbai_Kolkes Clinic_Clinical Ethics Forum_Dr_Sharat Kolke  Approved 
Pune_Ira Clinic_Axiom Life sciences Independent Ethics Committee_Dr_MMagdum  Approved 
Pune_OrangeDiabetesSpecialityClinic_Axiom Life Sciences Independent Ethics Committee_Dr_ShailajaKale  Approved 
Pune_PoonaDiabetesCentre_Axiom Life Sciences Independent Ethics Committee_Dr_YogeshKadam  Approved 
Pune_TongaonkarHospital_Axiom Life Sciences Independent Ethics Committee_Dr_AnirudhaTongaonkar  Approved 
Pune_VikasPaiClinicalResearchFoundation_MahalasaIndependentEthicsCommittee_Dr_VikasPai  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Type 2 diabetes mellitus,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Metformin tablets  Contains 500 mg metformin tablet. The dose of metformin is 1500 mg per day and is administered as 1 tablet during or after breakfast, lunch and dinner. It is administered orally for a period of 15 weeks. 
Intervention  PDM011011 (Bitter melon capsules)  Capsule contains 400 mg extract of standardized powder of bitter melon juice. The dose is 1200 mg per day and is administered as 1 capsule before breakfast and 2 capsules before dinner. Also it is administered orally for a period of 15 weeks. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Type 2 diabetic patients with an HbA1c between 7 to 10% and fasting plasma glucose between 110 mg/dl and 250 mg/dl. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients of type 1 diabetes, secondary diabetes mellitus, pregnany or lactating women, with any other clinically significant abnormalities. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean change in fasting plasma glucose between active and comparator groups   Baseline and week 15 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mean change in HbA1c between active and comparator groups  Baseline and week 15 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/08/2012 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Not published 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Diabetes management primarily involves diet and lifestyle modifications followed by treatment with oral agents. Treatment with diet, insulin and oral agents like sulfonylurea, or metformin is known to improve glycemia. The main constituent of PDM011011 is a powder of the natural juice of Karela or bitter melon.  Karela is an edible vegetable item in Indian food and has been known for his blood sugar lowering as well as lipid lowering capabilities.  Several studies and anecdotal evidence show that bitter melon capsules are associated with improved glycemic control, lower post-prandial sugar levels and triglyceride levels, which help in decreasing the risk for coronary heart diseases.

Based on promising response in previous user trials and innovation in the extraction process, PHL proposed a comparative trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of bitter melon capsule versus metformin, which is the standard of choice in patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

This is the first human trial with this product and hence, no prior clinical data is available.

 

 
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