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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/09/028143 [Registered on: 29/09/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/09/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   clinical study to check safety and effectiveness of novel methylcobalamin nasal spray versus oral methylcobalamin in the treatment of subjects with vitamin B12 deficiency 
Scientific Title of Study   Investigational Products Methylcobalamin (250mcg/spray) nasal spray and Methylcobalamin 1500 mcg oral tablet .Indication Treatment for Vitamin B12 deficiency in consenting adult subjects 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Manu Tandon 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology 
Address  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology 6-3-661 somajiguda Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  04023378888  
Fax    
Email  mantan_05@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manu Tandon 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology 
Address  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology 6-3-661 somajiguda Hyderabad


TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  04023378888  
Fax    
Email  mantan_05@rediffmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Manu Tandon 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology 
Address  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology 6-3-661 somajiguda Hyderabad


TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  04023378888  
Fax    
Email  mantan_05@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Asian Institute of Gatroentrology 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Asian Institute of Gatroentrology 
Address  6-3-661 Somajiguda Hyderabad 
Type of Sponsor  Private hospital/clinic 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Manu Tandon  Asian Institute of Gastroentrology  6-3-661 Samajiguda
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
04023378888

mantan_05@rediffmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee Asian Institute of Gastroentrology   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E539||Vitamin B deficiency, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Methylcobalamin Nasal Spray  Each spray will deliver 0.05 ml of solution containing 250 µg of methylcobalamin A dose of two nasal-sprays (one spray in each nostril, a total of 500 mcg of Methylcobalamin) on every alternate day for a total of 07 doses 
Comparator Agent  Methylcobalamin oral tablets  Commercially available methylcobalamin oral tablets (1500 mcg). A single daily dose of 1500 mcg methylcobalamin, shall be consumed for a total of 07 doses 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Vitamin B12 level < 200 pg/mL (148 pmol/L)
General Population
Patients who are on Metformin (≥1000mg/day) therapy for ≥ 4 months
Anaemic patients having hemoglobin level of < 9 g/dL
Chronic Alcoholic Patients as per DSM V criteria
Patients on PPI therapy for ≥ 6 months
Patients who have undergone Bariatric Surgery (e.g. RYGB surgery/ Mini gastric bypass surgery/ Sleeve Gastrectomy/ Sleeve Gastroplasty etc) OR Gastric Surgery for any indication.
OR Study population will be any of the following in female population:
Women on Oral Contraceptive Pills
Women with Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease(PCOD) on Metformin
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Lactating Women
Patients with known hypersensitivity or allergies to cobalt and/or vitamin B12 or any component of the study medication.
Patients with any significant nasal pathology, or having chronic nasal symptoms or nasal allergies or upper respiratory tract infections.
Patient using any other nasal medication/device.
Patients having a known diagnosis of severe renal impairment or renal failure. Patients on treatment with drugs which interfere with vitamin B12 assay
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison of change in Vitamin B12 levels on day 7 [i.e. after 03 doses of Nasal B12(Group -A) or 06 doses of oral B12(Group-B) ]  Day 7 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Comparison in change in Vitamin B12 levels on day 7 for Group-B and day 14 for Group-A
Comparison in change in Vitamin B12 levels on day 14 for Group-A and Group-B
Proportion of subjects achieving Vitamin B12 levels ≥ 200 pg/mL on day 7 (Group-B) and on day 14 (Group-A)
Proportion of subjects achieving Vitamin B12 levels ≥ 400 pg/mL on day 7 (Group-B) and on day 14 (Group-A)
Proportion of subjects achieving Vitamin B12 levels ≥ 200pg/mL on day 14 for both the treatment groups
 
Day 7 and Day 14 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/09/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Vitamin B12, also known as cobalamin, antipernicious-anaemia factor, Castle’s extrinsic factor, or animal protein factor is the largest and most complex of all the vitamins. It is necessary for the formation of blood cells, nerve sheaths and various proteins. It is also involved in fat and carbohydrate metabolism. It is also essential for DNA synthesis, for cellular energy production and growth. Vitamin B12 is also required in the synthesis of folate polyglutamates (active coenzymes required in the formation of nerve tissue) and in the regeneration of folic acid during red blood cell formation. Cobalamin Deficiency is defined as B12 levels <200pg/mL and SCCD of Subclinical Cobalamin Deficiency refers to B12 levels <400pg/mL.

Nasal Methylcobalamin therapy has been recently introduced as an innovative route for the systemic availability of B12 due to the large surface area, porous endothelial membrane, high total blood flow, the avoidance of first-pass metabolism, and ready accessibility of the route. Methylcobalamin is absorbed rapidly, safely and consistently from the nasal cavity after intranasal administration. Further, intranasal formulation has overcome the drawbacks of intramuscular formulation. It is convenient and painless. Nasal Methylcobalamin Spray can eliminate the need for assistance of Nursing staff or Paramedics for injection and reduce the overall cost of therapy. It would also facilitate ease of administration and improve compliance.


 
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