| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2020/12/030083 [Registered on: 29/12/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
01/01/2021 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
No |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Drug |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
To Study the Role of Vitamin D in the Treatment of Confirmed COVID-19 Infection |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
To Study the Role of Vitamin D in the Treatment of Confirmed COVID-19 Infections |
| Trial Acronym |
|
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr I Shyam Sundar Varaprasad Raju |
| Designation |
Professor of General Medicine |
| Affiliation |
Gandhi Medical College & Gandhi Hospital |
| Address |
Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Musheerabad Padmarao Nagar Secunderabad
Hyderabad TELANGANA 500003 India |
| Phone |
9848152349 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drgsgmbbs@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr I Shyam Sundar Varaprasad Raju |
| Designation |
Professor of General Medicine |
| Affiliation |
Gandhi Medical College & Gandhi Hospital |
| Address |
Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Musheerabad Padmarao Nagar Secunderabad
Hyderabad TELANGANA 500003 India |
| Phone |
9848152349 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drgsgmbbs@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr Shyam Sundar Varaprasad Raju |
| Designation |
Professor of General Medicine |
| Affiliation |
Gandhi Medical College & Gandhi Hospital |
| Address |
Gandhi Medical College and Hospital Musheerabad Padmarao Nagar Secunderabad
Hyderabad TELANGANA 500003 India |
| Phone |
9676152161 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
dr.s.shyam@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| Pulse Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd, Plot No. 18/1, Sector III, HUDA Techno Enclave, Hitech City, Madhapur, Hyderabad 500 081 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Pulse Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd |
| Address |
Plot No. 18/1, Sector III, HUDA Techno Enclave, Hitech City, Madhapur, Hyderabad 500 081 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Pharmaceutical industry-Indian |
|
|
Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Address |
| Pulse Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd |
Plot No. 18/1, Sector III, HUDA Techno Enclave, Hitech City, Madhapur, Hyderabad 500 081 |
|
|
Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr I Shyam Sundar Varaprasad Raju |
Gandhi Medical College and Hospital |
Department of General medicine Hyderabad TELANGANA |
9848152349
drgsgmbbs@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE |
Approved |
|
|
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
|
Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: B972||Coronavirus as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical, (3) ICD-10 Condition: B338||Other specified viral diseases, |
|
|
Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
DEKSEL Nano Syrup |
1. Uncomplicated illness-3,60,000-6,00,000IU 6-10days Once a day
2. Mild Pneumonia-
3,60,000-6,00,000IU 6-10days Once a day
3. Severe Pneumonia-
3,60,000-6,00,000IU 3-5days Twice a day
|
| Comparator Agent |
Standard treatment |
Standard treatment according to physician’s decision, based on the current recommendations. |
|
|
Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
90.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Patients aged above 18 years either gender with positive RT-PCR for novel Corona Virus causing Covid-19 pandemic.
2.Only patients categorized as suffering from uncomplicated illness (category 1), mild pneumonia (category 2) and severe pneumonia (category 3) as defined by ICMR dt. 31-03-2020, will be selected to participate in the study.
3.Women of childbearing potential must agree to use contraception for the duration of the study.
4.Patients or their legally acceptable representative willing to sign the informed Consent form. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Patients less than 18 years of age.
2. Patience who have taken high dose vitamin D (i.e.60,000 IU of Vitamin D) In the last 3months either daily, Weekly or monthly or whose 25 (OH) D level is above 30 ng/ml.
3. Refusal to participate expressed by patient or legally authorised representative if they are present. Refusal to sign the informed Consent form.
4. Patients of category 4, 5, 6 ( ARDS, Sepsis, Septic Shock) Respectively as a defined by ICMR.
5. Patients suffering from active malignancy.
6. Severe chronic kidney disease or requiring dialysis ( i.e. eGFR <30 mL/min).
7. Pregnancy and breast-feeding.
8. Anticipated transfer to another hospital which is not a study site within 72 hours.
9. Contraindication to any study medication including allergy.
10. Human immunodeficiency virus infection under highly active antiretroviral therapy ( HAART).
|
|
|
Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
|
Method of Concealment
|
An Open list of random numbers |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Open Label |
|
Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
1. Difference in two study groups with respect to the duration and severity of signs and symptoms.
2. Time taken for Double negative RT-PCR between the two study groups
3. Duration of hospital stay.
4. Difference in the blood parameters and comparable symptoms between the two groups after the intervention. |
24 weeks |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
1. Intensive care unit admission.
2. Recovery
3. Composite of cumulative death, i.e., all causes and specific causes mortality. |
24 weeks |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="100" Sample Size from India="100"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 3/ Phase 4 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
31/12/2020 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="0" Months="6" Days="0" |
|
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Not Yet Recruiting |
|
Publication Details
|
Nil |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report Response - Analytic Code
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Anyone
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Data are available indefinitely at (Link to be included ctri.nic.in).
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 18-01-2021 and end date provided 18-12-2024?
Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - nil
|
Brief Summary
Modification(s)
|
Patient testing positive RT PCR for novel Corona Virus causing Covid-19 will be classified into 6 categories as per the Directorate General of Health Services, Government of India Guidelines dated 31-03-2020, given below. 1. Uncomplicated Illness: Fever, sore throat, cough, nasal congestion, malaise, headache, anosmia, chills, nausea, vomitings, diarrohea etc. 2. Mild Pneumonia: Patients with no signs of severe pneumonia 3. Severe Pneumonia: Fever with suspected respiratory infection plus one of the following: respiratory rate >30 breaths/min, severe respiratory distress, SpO2<90% on room air. 4. New or worsening respiratory symptoms within 1 week of known clinical insult with abnormal chest imaging ( X ray, CT or Ultrasound) with bilateral opacities not fully explained by effusions, lobar or lung collapse or nodules. 5. Sepsis: Signs of organ dysfunction like altered sensorium, difficulty or fast breathing, low O2 saturation, reduced urine output, fast heart rate, weak pulse, cold extremities or low blood pressure, skin mottling, laboratory evidence of coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, acidosis, high lactate or hyperbilirubinemia. 6. Septic shock: Persistant hypotension despite volume resuscitation, requiring vasopressors to maintain mean arterial pressure ≥65 mmHg and serum lactate <2 mmol/L Only patients falling in either Category 1 (Uncomplicated Illness) or Category 2 (Mild Pneumonia) will be recruited in the study. Written informed consent in the IEC approved format shall be taken after explaining the study in the colloquial language understandable to the patient if fit to do so or the legally authorized representative of the patient. Then the patient will be randomized into one of the two groups viz., Group 1/ND group (Active Comparator) or Group 2/D Group (Experimental Treatment) using a simple computer-generated randomization chart. Adequate venous blood sample shall be collected for Hemoglobin, WBC count, Hematocrit, Platelets, Total Bilirubin, creatinine, Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, CRP, LDH, IL-6, Ferritin, 25(OH)D, and Calcium, and others as required for a given patient. Repeat estimations will be undertaken at the completion of vitamin D (Pulse D Therapy) for the respective categories. Interim Blood tests as required shall be conducted as per the requirement of such case as on that day of evaluation. All the data shall be collected in a pre-approved proforma for each patient including vitamin D status. Outcome Measures: Primary Outcome Measure - Difference in two study groups with respect to the duration and severity of signs and symptoms. [Time Frame: Through study completion]
- Duration of hospital stay [Time frame: Through study completion]
- Difference in the blood parameters and comparable symptoms between the two groups after the intervention.
Secondary Outcome Measures:- Intensive care unit admission [Time frame: Through study completion]
- Recovery [Time Frame: Through study completion]
- Composite of cumulative death, i.e., all causes and specific causes mortality.
Statistical Analysis: The data would be analyzed using suitable statistical tools to determine the significance of difference in values so obtained. Descriptive statistics (n, Mean, Standard Error of Mean (SEM) / Standard Deviation (SD) & Range) will be presented for all continuous variables. P value < 0.05 will be as taken as statistically significant. Paired Student’s T-test, Independent sample T-test will be used for comparisons of two groups and one/two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) will be done for multiple comparisons. |