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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/07/026655 [Registered on: 17/07/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/12/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Clinical trial of knee osteoarthritis 
Scientific Title of Study   Randomized, parallel arm, controlled clinical trial to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HFPM-01 in improving pain, stiffness and inflammation in patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
MHC/CT/19-20/011 Version 1.0 dated, 15th Feb 2020  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Umesh Gajare 
Designation  Consultant 
Affiliation  Global Hospital 
Address  OPD 2, Ground floor, Global Hospital, Kalewadi phata, Wakad, Maharashtra 411033

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411033
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  umeshgajare001@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Veena Deo 
Designation  Head Clinical Research 
Affiliation  Siddhayu Ayurvedic Research Fdn Pvt Ltd 
Address  K H 103 Umred Road Bahadura Nagpur

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441204
India 
Phone  9371490527  
Fax  07122743453  
Email  dr.veena@siddhayu.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mr Sharad Dhurde 
Designation  Manager- Regulatory Affair 
Affiliation  Siddhayu Ayurvedic Research Fdn Pvt Ltd 
Address  K H 103 Umred Road Bahadura Nagpur

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441204
India 
Phone  9373111575  
Fax  07122743453  
Email  sharad.dhurde@siddhayu.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Siddhayu Healthcare Pvt.Ltd. K H 103 Umred Road Bahadura Nagpur Maharashtra 441204 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Siddhayu Ayurvedic Research Fdn Pvt Ltd 
Address  K H 103 UMRED ROAD BAHADURAN Nagpur Maharashtra 441204  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 2  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Umesh Gajare  Global Hospital  OPD 2, Ground Floor, Global Hospital, Kalewadi phata, Wakad, Maharashtra 411033
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9422420986

umeshgajare001@gmail.com 
Dr Sangeeta Toshikhane  Parul Ayurved Hospital  OPD no 105,Ground floor, Parul Ayurved Hospital, P.O.Limda, Ta.Waghodia – 391760
Surat
GUJARAT 
9964596479

drsangeetaj@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee for human research Parul institute of Ayurved  Approved 
Royal Pune Independent Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M179||Osteoarthritis of knee, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Glucosamine  Subjects will be advised to take Glucosamine sulphate 500 mg TDS for 90 days 
Intervention  HFPM-01  Subjects will be advised to take HFPM-01 medication in a dose of 1 cap TDS for 90 days 
Comparator Agent  Standard of care  Standard of care with NSAID as and when required for 90 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients of either sex, 40 to 70 years of age
Diagnosis of OA knees, based on typical history, clinical presentation, findings and fulfilling the ACR classification criteria for OA knees, (Patients presenting knee osteoarthritis together with pain at shoulder, back and muscle spasm will be preferred)
A minimum pain VAS score > 8 on walking in one or both knees during the 24 hours preceding recruitment
Patient with or without receiving regular anti-inflammatory or analgesic drugs, or are not satisfied with drugs being taken and seek a change
Willing to come for regular follow up visits.
Written Informed Consent from the patient
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with congenital arthropathy, rheumatoid arthritis, active gout, other type of arthritis with/without inflammation e.g. septic, fibromyalgia or collagen vascular disease
Patients with known history of coagulopathies
Osteoarthritis of any other joint except knee
Patients with history of major trauma or surgery in the knee joint
Patients with uncontrolled diabetes and hypertension
Body mass index (BMI) >40 kg/m2.
Patients with any severe cardiac, renal and hepatic disease
Pregnant and lactating women
Patients who participated in any clinical trial within 30 days before enrollment into the study
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Performance of patient on pain VAS scale, WOMAC scale
Improvement in SF-36 Health Survey score
Symptomatic relief including pain, inflammation, stiffness, swelling, joint flexibility, weight bearing capacity
Levels of inflammatory mediators CRP and ESR in blood
Proportion of subjects requiring analgesics as rescue medication
Gastrointestinal symptoms due to treatment like stomach pain, heartburn, vomiting, nausea, constipation/ diarrhea etc. 
Baseline Visit (Day 0), Visit 1 (Day 30), Visit 2 (Day 60) Visit 3 (Day 90)  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Tolerability of study drug by assessing adverse events, serious adverse events during the study period.
Pain status and improvement in symptoms for other than knee pain if any (Shoulder, back ache and muscle spasms)
Vital signs like pulse, BP during the study period
Safety parameters including CBC, LFT, KFT, Urine routine and UPT.
Overall Improvement by subject and investigator 
Baseline Visit (Day 0), Visit 1 (Day 30), Visit 2 (Day 60) Visit 3 (Day 90)  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="90"
Sample Size from India="90" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "90"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="90" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   18/07/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) 27/11/2020 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="5"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Osteoarthritis is the second most common rheumatologic problem and it is the most frequent joint disease with a prevalence of 22% to 39% in India. The present study is planned to validate clinical safety and efficacy of HFPM-01, in osteoarthritis. It is high-quality products with the amalgamation of highest quality standards followed with the traditional knowledge of the selection of ingredients. By virtue of the ingredients used and the product development with quality standards, it can prove efficacious in the management of symptoms of osteoarthritis as well as improving quality of life and offering gastroprotection.

A randomized, parallel arm, controlled clinical trial was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and safety of HFPM-01 in improving pain, stiffness and inflammation in patients suffering from knee osteoarthritis. Ninety patients of either sex in the age group of 40 to 70 years with clinical and radiological evidence of osteoarthritis were selected for the trial. The patients were randomly divided into three groups. Group A patients received HFPM-01 at a dose of 1 tablet thrice daily, and Group B received Glucosamine sulphate 500 mg trice a day and group 3 received NSAIDS as per requirement to manage symptoms. If needed the analgesics were offered to subjects from test and glucosamine group as a rescue.

All symptoms along with severity and duration were recorded prior to the drug treatment. Routine blood chemistry along with inflammatory marker CRP were done before and at the end of the treatment period to assess any changes. Patients were followed up every 4 weeks for 3 months.

Symptomatic assessment was carried out at day 7, day 15, Day 30, 60 and 90. It was evident from the fact that onset of relief from the pain and stiffness was started from 7th day as per subject reported scale.

The pain, inflammation and stiffness was assessed through WOMAC questionnaire, it was found from the data that there was 33, 39.7 and 3.5% decrease in WOMAC score from baseline to day 90 in HFPM-01, Glucosamine and Placebo group respectively. There was significant decrease in WOMAC score after treatment with HFPM-01 and Glucosamine.

The % reduction in Visual Assessment Score for pain was 53.16, 55.22 % decrease in VAS score from baseline to day 90 in HFPM-01 and Glucosamine group respectively. In case of placebo group there was 20% increase in VAS pain score. There was significant decrease in VAS score after treatment with HFPM-01 and Glucosamine.

There was significantly improved quality of life of subjects after treatment with HFPM-01 and Glucosamine.

The symptoms of arthritis like Morning stiffness, tiredness, tenderness, muscle spasm, swelling were reduced significantly after treatment of HFPM-01 and Glucosamine.

The joint flexibility and weight bearing capacity was improved after treatment of HFPM-01 and Glucosamine.

Serum CRP levels were measured in all the groups. Serum CRP levels were raised in subjects at baseline. In HFPM-01 treated group, serum CRP levels were reduced by 30% at end of study when compared to placebo. When compared to % reduction of serum CRP between HFPM-01 and glucosamine treated group

Subjects experiencing GI symptoms like heartburn and constipation were relieved of these symptoms in HFPM-01 treated group by the virtue of gastro protective action and effect of reduced intake of NSAIDS required for management of pain for 3 months. The gastro protective activity was better in HFPM-01 treated group than Glucosamine and placebo treated groups.

Total of 15% of population of HFPM-01 treated group, 25% of Glucosamine and 40% in control group used NSAID as a rescue medication during 90 days period. There was reduction in requirement of NSAID in managing pain.

There was significant reduction in CRP levels in HFPM-01 treated group compared to control group. This could explain the anti-inflammatory potential of HFPM-01.

90% of HFPM-01 treated group and 50% in glucosamine treated group were satisfied with the drug and showed significant improvement in the symptoms and mobility. In control group only few patients expressed their satisfaction to relief in pain. No adverse events related to the HFPM-01 use were reported by any of the patients.

HFPM-01 presented better management of pain related stress reported by subjects.

HFPM-01 improved joint comfort and mobility. It significantly improved muscular energy and vitality thus overall quality of life.

The investigational product HFPM-01 found to be safe and effective in management of osteoarthritis. 



 
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