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CTRI Number  CTRI/2012/03/002499 [Registered on: 19/03/2012] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/11/2018
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  BA/BE 
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparision of two Temozolomide 250 mg capsules in the patient of Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Astrocytoma patients under fasting condition. 
Scientific Title of Study   A multicentre, randomized, open label, two-period, two-treatment, two-way crossover, single dose bioequivalence study comparing Temozolomide capsules 250 mg (Manufactured by: Fresenius Kabi Oncology Limited, India) to the reference listed drug Temodal® (Temozolomide) Capsules 250 mg (Manufactured by : SP Europe) in Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Astrocytoma patients under fasting condition 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
544-11  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
Modification(s)  
Name  Dr Ashoka Kumar Singh 
Designation  Project Manager 
Affiliation  Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd. 
Address  Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd., Near Gujarat High court, S. G. Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad - 380 061, Gujarat, India.
Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd., Near Gujarat High court, S. G. Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad - 380 061, Gujarat, India.
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380 061
India 
Phone  919811126123  
Fax  917940202022  
Email  ashokakumar@lambda-cro.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ankit Ranpura 
Designation  Assitant manager 
Affiliation  Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd. 
Address  Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd., Near Gujarat High court, S. G. Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad - 380 061, Gujarat, India.
Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd., Near Gujarat High court, S. G. Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad - 380 061, Gujarat, India.
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380 061
India 
Phone  917940202074  
Fax  917940202022  
Email  ankitranpura@lambda-cro.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Praveen Shetty 
Designation  Assitant manager 
Affiliation  Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd. 
Address  Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd., Near Gujarat High court, S. G. Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad - 380 061, Gujarat, India.
Lambda Therapeutic Research Ltd., Near Gujarat High court, S. G. Highway, Gota, Ahmedabad - 380 061, Gujarat, India.
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380 061
India 
Phone  917940202098  
Fax  917940202022  
Email  praveenshetty@lambda-cro.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Fresenius Kabi Oncology Ltd. Echelon Institutional Area, Plot No. 11, Sector-32, Gurgaon-122001, Haryana, India  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Fresenius Kabi Oncology Ltd 
Address  Echelon Institutional Area, Plot No. 11, Sector-32, Gurgaon-122001, Haryana, India 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 11  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sandeep Madhwapathy  Belgaum Cancer Hospital  9666-A2/D, Ashok Nagar, Belgaum- 590016.
Belgaum
KARNATAKA 
09844033384

bch_belgaum@rediffmail.com 
Dr Nilesh Mahale  Bharat Cancer Hospital & Research Institute  Room No. 2, OPD Department, Nirali Memorial Radiation Centre - Bharat Cancer Hospital & Research Institute (Managed By Shri Bhartimaiya Memorial Foundation) Manavdaya Trust Complex, Surat
Surat
GUJARAT 
9909984484

drnileshmahale@gmail.com 
DrSuresh Atilli  BIBI General Hospital & Cancer Centre  Consultation room, Ground floor, BIBI General Hospital & Cancer Centre, 16-3-991/1/C, Government Printing Press Road, Malakpet, Hyderabad-500024, Andhra Pradesh, India
Hyderabad
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9246243034

sureshattili@yahoo.com 
Dr Rajnish Nagarkar  Curie Manavata Cancer Centre  Ground floor ,Curie Manavata Cancer Centre,Opp. Mahanagar Bus Stand, Mumbai Naka, Nashik 422004
Nashik
MAHARASHTRA 
9823061929

drrajnishnagarkar@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Minish Jain  Day care centre  Day care centre, Third floor, KEM hospital,Sardaar Moodliar Road, Rasta Peth, Pune, Maharashtra- 411 011
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9823133390

drminishjain@yahoo.co.in 
DrKrishnan  Dr.Rai memorial medical centre  Department of Radiation Oncology Concultant room, Dr.Rai memorial medical centre, ,No 526, century plaza, Anna salai, tegnampet, Chennai, Tamil Nadu- 600 018
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9952933735

krishnan_dr@yahoo.com 
Dr B K Shewalkar  Govt. Medical College & Hospital, Panchakki Road, Aurangabad  Ground floor, Dept. of Radiotherapy and Oncology, Govt. Medical College & Hospital, Dept.of Radiotherapy and oncology, Govt. Medical College & Hospital, Panchakki Road, Aurangabad, Maharsahtra- 431005
Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA 
9850632639

drshewalkarsite@yahoo.co.in 
DrKartar Singh  GreenCity Hopsital, Nagpur  GreenCity Hopsital, Near Dhantoli Police Station Mehadia Square, Dhantoli Nagpur-440012
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
919890354174

drkartarsingh@yahoo.co.in 
DrPramod Patil  Kailash cancer hospital and research Centre  Department of Radiation Oncology, Kailash cancer hospital and research Centre, Muniseva Ashram, Ta: Waghodiya, Vadodara-391760.
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
9427787080

pramodbpatil4@rediffmail.com 
Dr S P Shrivastav  Lions Cancer Detection Centre  Medical Director, Lions Cancer Detection Centre, New Civil Hospital Campus, Majura Gate, Surat – 395001, Gujarat, India
Surat
GUJARAT 
9824196710

liononco@gmail.com 
DrBharath Rangarajan  Mazumdhar Shaw Cancer Centre  Consultation Room: 7th Floor, Mazumdhar Shaw cancer centre, Narayana Hrudayalaya Hospital, 258/A Bommasandra, Anekal, Taluk, Bangalore, Karnataka- 560 099
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
09591970742

bharath37@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 11  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Belgaum Diabetes Centre, Karnataka  Approved 
Bibi_General_Hospital&Cancer_Centre_Malakpet_Hyderabad  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Dr.Rai Memorial Medical Centre  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Govt.Medical College, Aurangabad-431001  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Kailash cancer hospital and medical centre, muni seva ashram, goraj- 391 710, Taluka waghodia, Dis: Vadodra  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, KEM HOSPITAL RESEARCH CENTER, Shivaji nagar, Pune  Approved 
Manavata Professional Ethics Committee, opp. Mahamarg Bus stand, Mumbai Naka, Nashik  Approved 
Nagpur Independent Ethics Committee, 303, NIT Lay-out, Trimurti Nagar, Nagpur-440010  Approved 
Narayana Hrudalaya Medical Ethics Committee; #258/A, Bommasandra Industrial Area, Anekal Taluk, Bangalore-560099, Karnataka, India  Approved 
Research Independent Ethics Committee  Approved 
Research Independent Ethics Committee, 223, Meghani Tower, Cinema Road Surat, Gujarat- 395 003, India  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied
Modification(s)  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C719||Malignant neoplasm of brain, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Temodal (Temozolomide)capsule 250 mg  The recommended therapeutic dosing regime of Temozolomide capsules is 5 consecutive days of therapy for 28-days treatment cycle for the initial chemotherapy cycle (150 mg /m2) and for subsequent chemotherapy cycles (200 mg/m2) orally in the patients of Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Astrocytoma. (If the CTC non-haematological toxicity for Cycle 1 is Grade 2 (except for alopecia, nausea and vomiting), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is 1.5 x 109/L, and the thrombocyte count is 100 x 109/L). 
Intervention  Temozolomide Capsules 250 mg  The recommended therapeutic dosing regime of Temozolomide capsules is 5 consecutive days of therapy for 28-days treatment cycle for the initial chemotherapy cycle (150 mg /m2) and for subsequent chemotherapy cycles (200 mg/m2) orally in the patients of Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Astrocytoma. (If the CTC non-haematological toxicity for Cycle 1 is Grade 2 (except for alopecia, nausea and vomiting), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is 1.5 x 109/L, and the thrombocyte count is 100 x 109/L). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Signed written informed consent for participation in the trial.
2) Male or female patients within 18 to 65 years of age (both inclusive) requiring a dose of 225-275 mg of Temozolomide based on tumor type, BSA (body surface area), cycle number, and toxicity.
3) Adult patients of newly diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme on/eligible for maintenance monotherapy phase with Temozolomide.
(or)
Malignant glioma, such as glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma, recurrent or progressive after standard therapy.
4) Recovered from any toxic effects of previous chemotherapy as judged by the Investigator.
5) There should a gap of 28 days (4 weeks) between the last day of radiotherapy and the day of randomization.
6) Patients if already on steroids, then should be on a stable dose of steroids for at least 1 week prior to screening and should be stable throughout the study.
7) Having a Body Mass Index (BMI) at least 17 calculated as weight in kg / height in m2
8) Patients with a life expectancy of at least three months
9) Able to comply with study requirement in opinion of Principal Investigator.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Known hypersensitivity to temozolomide, Dacarbazine or any other ingredients of the formulation.
2) Use of any chemotherapy drugs within 21 days prior to dosing
3) History of drug/alcohol addiction
4) History of smoking or tobacco chewing in last 3 months
5) Known Galactose intolerant, Known deficiency of the Lapp lactase or glucose-galactose malabsorption
6) A positive hepatitis screen including hepatitis B surface antigen, HCV or HAV (IgM) antibodies.
7) Patients with known HIV infection.
8) The receipt of an investigational medicinal product within a period of 30 days prior to the first dose of investigational medicinal Product for the current study.
9) Any other condition that, in the investigator’s judgment, might increase the risk to the patient or decrease the chance of obtaining satisfactory data needed to achieve the objectives of the study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of the sponsor’s test formulation (temozolomide 250 mg capsules) relative to that of reference formulation (TEMODAL 250 mg capsules) in adult, male and/or female patients under fasting conditions and to assess the bioequivalence  The venous blood samples will be withdrawn Pre-dose and 0.16 (10 min), 0.25 (15 min), 0.33 (20 min) 0.50 (30 min), 0.75 (45 min), 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 4.00, 6.00, 8.00, 10.00 and 12.00 hours post-dose in each period administration. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To monitor the safety of the patients exposed to the Investigational Medicinal Product  NA 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= ""
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
05/07/2012 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="15" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

A multicentre, randomized, open label, two-period, two-treatment, two-way crossover, single dose bioequivalence study comparing Temozolomide capsules 250 mg (Manufactured by: Fresenius Kabi Oncology Limited, India) to the reference listed drug Temodal® (Temozolomide) Capsules 250 mg (Manufactured by : SP Europe)  in Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Astrocytoma patients under fasting condition.

1.1         Background

Temozolomide is an imidazotetrazine-alkylating agent with antitumor activity. It undergoes rapid chemical conversion in the systemic circulation at physiological pH to the active compound, monomethyl triazeno imidazole carboxamide (MTIC). The cytotoxicity of MTIC is thought to be due primarily to alkylation at the O6 position of guanine with additional alkylation also occurring at the N7 position. Cytotoxic lesions that develop subsequently are thought to involve aberrant repair of the methyl adduct.

 

In the present study, the relative bioavailability of Temozolomide 250 mg from the test formulation in comparison to the reference formulation will be assessed after single oral dose administration to adult patients with Glioblastoma Multiforme or Anaplastic Astrocytoma, who in the opinion of their treating physicians are candidates for Temozolomide therapy. 

 

1.2         Study Design

Open label, multicenter,  randomized, two-period, two-treatment, two-sequence, single dose, two-way crossover and comparative bioequivalence study in adult, male and/or female patients under fasting conditions.

 

1.3         Rationale For Study Design     

Temozolomide is a cytotoxic drug.  It would be unethical to do this study on healthy volunteers.  Therefore the bioequivalence study is proposed to be carried out on patients of malignant glioma such as glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma, who in the opinion of their treating physicians are candidate for temozolomide therapy.

 

The dosing and sampling regime is proposed to be built into the recommended treatment cycle of such patients.

 

The recommended dosing regime is 5 consecutive days of therapy for 28-day treatment cycle for the initial chemotherapy cycle (150 mg /m2) and for subsequent chemotherapy cycles (200 mg/m2) for patients. (If the CTC non-haematological toxicity for Cycle 1 is Grade < 2 (except for alopecia, nausea and vomiting), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) is > 1.5 x 109/l, and the thrombocyte count is > 100 x 109/l).

 

In this study, single dose of 250 mg capsule each (Test and Reference) will be administered to patients at an interval of 24 hr.  As mean elimination half life (t1/2) of temozolomide is 1.8 hr., washout period of more than 18 hr is sufficient.  The remaining calculated dose will be given in divided doses over next 03 days as per the discretion of investigator.  Sampling for each period would go on till 12 hr to get adequate information on the required Pharmacokinetics profile of both the formulations.  Concomitant medications needed for patients would be allowed at the discretion of the treating investigator.

   

1.4         Objective

Primary Objective:

To characterize the pharmacokinetic profile of the sponsor’s test formulation (temozolomide 250 mg capsules) relative to that of reference formulation (TEMODAL 250 mg capsules) in adult, male and/or female patients under fasting conditions and to assess the bioequivalence.

 

Secondary Objective:

To monitor the safety of the patients exposed to the Investigational Medicinal Product

1.1         Sampling Schedule

A total of 17 blood samples each of 2.0 mL (4.0 mL in case of pre-dose sample) will be collected for each patient in each period.

 

The venous blood samples will be withdrawn Pre-dose and 0.16 (10 min) 0.25 (15 min), 0.33 (20 min) 0.50 (30 min), 0.75 (45 min), 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 4.00, 6.00, 8.00, 10.00 and 12.00hours post-dose in each period administration.

 

1.2         Total Blood Loss           

Not exceeding 108±10 mL for each patient for two periods as follows:

 

PK assessment 32 post dose samples x 2.0 ml each

=

64 mL

+

2 pre-dose samples x 4.0 ml each

=

08 mL

+

32 x 0.5 mL discarded blood

=

16 mL

+

For Screening

=

10 mL

+

For ANC & Platelet count prior to dosing in period-I  & period II (2 ml for each period)

=

04 mL

+

Safety assessment after period II and before check-out

=

06 mL

 

Total Blood Loss

=

108mL

 

1.3         Sample Collection          

Blood samples will be collected through an indwelling intravenous cannula (Venflon) placed in the forearm vein of the patients.  If required, it may also be collected through a fresh vein puncture.

 

02 mL of blood per sample will be withdrawn using syringe / adaptor and transferred in to pre-labeled Vacutainers containing sodium heparin as anticoagulant. Vacutainers will be kept in wet ice bath during sample collection activity.

 

Note: Predose blood sample will be collected within 60 minutes prior to dosing and post dose sample will be collected within ±2 min of the scheduled time. 

1.1         Inclusion Criteria          

1)            Signed written informed consent for participation in the trial.

2)            Male or female patients within 18 to 65 years of age (both inclusive) requiring a dose of 225-275 mg of Temozolomide based on tumor type, BSA (body surface area), cycle number, and toxicity.

3)            Adult patients of newly diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme on/eligible for maintenance monotherapy phase with Temozolomide.

                                                                           (or)

Malignant glioma, such as glioblastoma multiforme or anaplastic astrocytoma, recurrent or progressive after standard therapy.

4)            Recovered from any toxic effects of previous chemotherapy as judged by the Investigator.

5)            There should a gap of 28 days (4 weeks) between the last day of radiotherapy and the day of randomization.

6)            Patients if already on steroids, then should be on a stable dose of steroids for at least 1 week prior to screening and should be stable throughout the study.

7)            Having a Body Mass Index (BMI) at least 17 calculated as weight in kg / height in m2

8)            Patients with a life expectancy of at least three months

9)            Able to comply with study requirement in opinion of Principal Investigator.

10)        Patient with adequate bone marrow, renal and hepatic function.

 

Body system

Parameters

Bone marrow function

ANC ³ 1.5 × 109/L,

Platelet count ³ 100 × 109/L

Haemoglobin  ≥ 9.0 g/dl

 

11)        Able to intake food and medication

12)        ECOG Performance Status ≤ 2

13)        Male patients must agree to use an effective contraceptive method throughout the study and for 6 month after last dose of Temozolomide.

14)        In case of female patient of child bearing potentials the serum pregnancy test at screening visit and urine pregnancy test at day 0 must be negative.

15)        Sexually active women, unless surgically sterile (at least 6 months prior to Study drug administration) or postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months, must use an effective method of avoiding pregnancy for at least 4 weeks prior to study drug administration, during study and up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug.  Cessation of birth control after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician

1.1         Exclusion Criteria         

1)            Known hypersensitivity to temozolomide, Dacarbazine or any other ingredients of the formulation.

2)            Use of any chemotherapy drugs within 21 days prior to dosing

3)            History of drug/alcohol addiction

4)            History of smoking or tobacco chewing in last 3 months

5)            Known Galactose intolerant, Known  deficiency of the Lapp lactase or glucose-galactose malabsorption

6)            A positive hepatitis screen including hepatitis B surface antigen, HCV or HAV (IgM) antibodies.

7)            Patients with known HIV infection.

8)            The receipt of an investigational medicinal product within a period of 30 days prior to the first dose of investigational medicinal Product for the current study.

9)            Any other condition that, in the investigator’s judgment, might increase the risk to the patient or decrease the chance of obtaining satisfactory data needed to achieve the objectives of the study.

10)        Abnormal baseline findings considered by the investigator to indicate conditions that might affect study endpoints.

11)        Donation of blood (1 unit or 350 ml) within 90 days prior to receiving the first dose of investigational medicinal product for the current study.

 

 

 

 
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