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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/06/025583 [Registered on: 03/06/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/05/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  BA/BE 
Type of Study    
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to evaluate the blood levels of Dolutegravir Dispersible Tablet 10mg (test) compared to the Reference 02 tablets of Dolutegravir Dispersible Tablet 5mg in healthy subjects (fasting) 
Scientific Title of Study   Single dose Fasting In-Vivo Bioequivalence study of Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 10 mg (Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India) with two tablets of Dolutegravir 5mg dispersible tablets manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline, UK on behalf of ViiV Healthcare, UK in healthy, adult, human male subjects. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
BEQ-2602-DOLU-2019, V-02, Dated - 11/03/2020  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Channabasayya Hiremath 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 
Address  Bioequivalence Department, R & D: II, Plot no. 95, Road no. 16, Opp.Suncity Hotel,MIDC, Andheri (East)

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
400093
India 
Phone  91-22-67258412  
Fax    
Email  drchannabasayyah@macleodspharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Channabasayya Hiremath 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 
Address  Bioequivalence Department, R & D: II, Plot no. 95, Road no. 16, Opp.Suncity Hotel,MIDC, Andheri (East)


MAHARASHTRA
400093
India 
Phone  91-22-67258412  
Fax    
Email  drchannabasayyah@macleodspharma.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Channabasayya Hiremath 
Designation  Principal Investigator 
Affiliation  Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. 
Address  Bioequivalence Department, R & D: II, Plot no. 95, Road no. 16, Opp.Suncity Hotel,MIDC, Andheri (East)


MAHARASHTRA
400093
India 
Phone  91-22-67258412  
Fax    
Email  drchannabasayyah@macleodspharma.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd, G-2, Mahakali Caves Road,Shanti Nagar, Andheri - (East),Mumbai - 400 093, India. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd 
Address  G-2, Mahakali Caves Road,Shanti Nagar, Andheri - (East), Mumbai - 400 093, India. 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Indian 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  Nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Channabasayya Hiremath  Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd.  Bioequivalence Department, R & D: II, Plot no. 95,Road no. 16, Opp. Suncity Hotel,MIDC, Andheri - (East)
Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA 
91-22-67258412

drchannabasayyah@macleodspharma.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Human Care Independent Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Fasting 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Dolutegravir sodium Dispersible Tablet 10mg  To determine bioequivalence. Dose - 01 dispersible tablet Frequency - single dose (01 tablet) in Period I / II Route of administration - Oral 
Comparator Agent  Dolutegravir sodium Dispersible Tablet 5mg  To determine Bioequivalence Dose - 02 dispersible tablets. Frequency - Single dose (02 tablets) in period I / II. Route of Administration - Oral  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Male 
Details  1. Healthy human male volunteers within the age range of 18 to 45 years.
2. Presently non-tobacco users (smokers and chewers).
3. Willingness to provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
4. Body-mass index (BMI) between 18.50 kg/m2 and 29.99 kg/m2 (both inclusive) with body weight not
less than 50 kg.
5. Absence of significant disease or abnormal laboratory values or laboratory evaluation, medical
history or physical examination during the screening.
6. Have a normal 12-lead ECG or one with abnormality considered to be clinically insignificant.
7. Have a normal chest X-ray PA view or one with abnormality considered to be clinically insignificant.
8. Comprehension of the nature and purpose of the study and compliance with the requirement of the
distributed ICF.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Personal history of allergy or hypersensitivity to Dolutegravir or allied drugs or excipients (D-Mannitol,Microcrystalline Cellulose, Povidone, Sodium Starch Glycolate, Silicified Microcrystalline Cellulose,Crospovidone, Calcium Sulfate Dihydrate, Sucralose, Strawberry Cream Flavour, Sodium Stearyl Fumarate, White film coat (Contains: Hypromellose, Polyethylene Glycol and Titanium Dioxide)].
2. Any major illness in the past 90 days or any clinically significant ongoing chronic medical illness e.g.Congestive Cardiac Failure, Hepatitis, Hypotensive episodes, Hyperglycemia etc.
3. Presence of any abnormal laboratory values during screening e.g. abnormality of liver function test,renal function test etc.
3.1 Alanine transaminase (ALT) >1.5x upper limit of normal (ULN)
3.2 Bilirubin >1.5xULN (isolated bilirubin >1.5xULN is acceptable if bilirubin is fractionated and direct bilirubin <35%)
3.3 Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of Gilberts syndrome or asymptomatic gallstones)
4. Severe cardiac, renal or liver impairment, gastro-intestinal disease or other conditions, any other organ or system impairment.
5. History of seizures, epilepsy or any kind of Neurological disorders.
6. Past history of Anaphylaxis or Angioedema.
7. Presence of disease markers of HIV or Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C virus.
8. History of chronic consumption of any kind of alcoholic beverages for more than 2 years or having consumed alcohol within 48 hours prior to dosing.
9. Consumption of products containing xanthine derivatives (chocolates, tea, coffee or cola drinks) or tobacco products within 48 hours prior to dosing.
10. Consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit containing products or any cruciferous vegetables (eg.broccoli, brussels sprouts, etc.) or char-broiled meat prior 7 days of investigational product administration.
11 . Use of any recreational drug or a history of drug addiction.
12. Participation in any clinical trial within the past 90 days.
13. History of difficulty with donating blood or difficulty in accessibility of veins in left or right arm.
14. Donation of blood (one unit or 350 ml) within 90 days prior to receiving the first dose of study
medication.
15. Consumption of any other prescription drug or over the counter (OTC) drugs (including vitamins and
medicinal products from natural origin) within two weeks prior to receiving the first dose of study
medication or repeated use of drugs within the last four weeks and throughout subjects participation in the study.
16. Consumption of products (medicines or supplements) containing Ca/Fe/Mg within 48 hours prior to dosing.
17. An unusual diet for whatever reason e.g. low sodium diet, for two weeks prior to receiving any
medication and throughout subjects participation in the study.
18. Recent history of dehydration from diarrhoea, vomiting or any other reason within a period of 48
hours prior to the study. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the comparative oral bioavailability
of single dose of Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 10 mg
(Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India) with two tablets of
Dolutegravir Dispersible Tablet 5 mg Dolutegravir 5mg dispersible
tablets manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline, UK on behalf of ViiV
Healthcare, UK in healthy, adult, human male subjects under fasting
condition. 
Blood collection will be done as per sampling schedule till 72hrs. After completion of study, bioanalytical evaluation will be conducted. After completion - comparative oral bioavailability will be evaluated.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To monitor the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose
of Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 1 O mg and two tablets of
Dolutegravir 5mg dispersible tablets when administered in healthy,
adult, human male subjects under fasting condition. 
The safety and tolerability will be monitored throughout the study period i.e. 12 days. After completion of study it will be further monitored for a period of 4 days. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="24"
Sample Size from India="24" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   08/06/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   Publication of the results of the study, whether in whole or in part, shall be within the sole and absolute discretion of Sponsors and Bioequivalence department of Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd. shall not be entitled to publish any of the data or information arising during or out of the provision of the services without the prior written consent of Sponsor. For the avoidance of doubt, Sponsors reserves the unqualified right to reject any papers or articles utilizing any data generated from the services before such paper or article is presented or submitted for publication. 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Study Title: Single dose Fasting In-Vivo Bioequivalence study of Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 10 mg (Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India) with two tablets of Dolutegravir 5mg dispersible tablets manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline, UK on behalf of ViiV Healthcare, UK in healthy, adult, human male subjects.
Study Design: An open label, balanced, analyst blind, randomized, two-treatment, two-period, two-sequence, single dose, crossover bioequivalence study on 24 healthy, adult, human male subjects under fasting condition.
Objective:
i) Pharmacokinetic: To evaluate the comparative oral bioavailability of single dose of Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 10 mg (Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India) with two tablets of Dolutegravir Dispersible Tablet 5 mg Dolutegravir 5mg dispersible tablets manufactured by GlaxoSmithKline, UK on behalf of ViiV Healthcare, UK in healthy, adult, human male subjects under fasting condition.
ii) Safety: To monitor the safety and tolerability of a single oral dose of Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 1 O mg and two tablets of Dolutegravir 5mg dispersible tablets when administered in healthy, adult, human male subjects under fasting condition.
Number of Subjects- 24
Study Duration - Total 12 days approximately for each group with 7 days washout. If period II is scheduled later the duration of study will change accordingly.
Diagnosis and main Criteria for Inclusion- Healthy human male subjects within the age range of 18 to 45 years with body-mass index (BMI) between 18.50 kg/m2 and 29.99 kg/m2 (both inclusive) with body weight not less than 50 kg and having absence of significant disease, laboratory values within normal range, absence of clinically significant medical history and normal physical examination during the screening and complying with inclusion and exclusion criteria.
lnvestigational Product Administration: An oral dose of Reference product (R) or Test product (T) will be administered as per the randomization schedule. Subjects will receive the alternate ’treatment’ in both the periods in such a way
that each subject will receive both the treatment test and reference each, by the end of the study.
Note: Test and Reference tablets will be dispersed one minute prior to dosing in 50 ml of drinking water. Allow the tablets to disintegrate and stir gently and keep ready solution for dosing.
lnvestigational Products: i) Test Formulation (T) : Dolutegravir Sodium Dispersible Tablet 10 mg
Batch number: N/AV
Mfg. Date: N/AV
Exp. Date: N/AV
Manufactured by: Macleods Pharmaceuticals Ltd., India
Dose: 1 Dispersible Tablet
Mode of administration: The dispersible tablets will be dispersed in 50 ml of water and will be administered to the subjects, followed by rinsing of the administration device with an additional 50 ml of water and will be
administered to the subjects.

ii) Reference Formulation (R) : Dolutegravir (GSK1349572) Dispersible Tablet 5 mg
Lot No: N/AV
Mfg. Date: N/AV
Exp. Date: N/AV
Manufactured for: ViiV Healthcare UK limited, 980 Great West Road , Brentford, TW8 9GS
Manufactured by: GlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Limited, 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS, Tel. +44 2080475000
Manufacturing site: Glaxo Operations UK Limited (trading as Glaxo Wellcome Operations), Priory Street, Ware, Hertfordshire, SG12 ODJ, Tel. +44 1920 56933
Dose: 2 Dispersible Tablets
Mode of administration: The dispersible tablets will be dispersed in 50 ml of water and will be administered to the subjects, followed by rinsing of the administration device with an additional 50 ml of water and will be
administered to the subjects.

Dietary Plan- The dose will be administered after an overnight fast of at least 10 hours in each period. Fasting will continue for at least four hours post-dose, then meals will be provided approximately at 4.00, 8.00 and 13.00 hours post-dose on dosing day (day 1) and at 24.50, 28.50, 32.00 and 37.00 hours post dose on day 2 of each period.

Study Restriction- Drinking water will be disallowed for 1.00 hour prior to dosing and until 2.00 hour post-dose except 100 ml of water at the time of dosing. Also, no food will be permitted until about 4 hours post-dose.
Record should be maintained for timing, duration and amount of food and fluid consumed. Subjects will be dosed while in upright sitting posture and will be instructed to remain seated or be ambulatory (avoiding any strenuous
activity and during recording of vitals) for first two hours following the investigational product administration. During this interval, under supervision, subjects will be permitted to use the washroom facilities.
Thereafter the subjects will be allowed to engage only in normal activities while avoiding severe physical exertion. However should any adverse event occur at any time during housing the subjects will
be placed in an appropriate posture.

Collection Schedules               :     Blood samples (1x 5 mL) will be collected in 5 mL blood collection tube containing K2EDTA as anticoagulant during each period. The venous blood samples will be withdrawn pre-dose and at 0.08, 0.17, 0.33, 0.50, 0.75, 1.00, 1.33, 1.67, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00, 4.00, 6.00, 8.00, 10.00, 14.00, 18.00, 24.00, 36.00, 48.00 and 72.00 hours post dose (time points being relative to the investigational product dosing).

                                                      Note: During each ambulatory visit blood sample will be collected  -1.00 hour to + 2.00 hours of the scheduled time. 

                                                      During check out of period I, 6 mL blood will be collected in plain tubes for liver function test (SGPT, SGOT and GGT).

Blood Loss                               :     For each subject, the total number of blood draws will be 44 (22 per period). The total volume of blood withdrawn will not exceed 260 mL (including 13 mL for safety assessment, 6 mL blood for liver function test (SGPT, SGOT and GGT) and 21 mL discarded normal saline blood). Should circumstances arise, like breakage of tube after collection, adverse event (including abnormal laboratory values) where more blood needs to be withdrawn, additional blood samples may be taken. The consent of the subject would be taken and the IEC would be informed and subject will be compensated accordingly.


Handling of Blood Samples     :     The blood samples collected at each time point will be centrifuged between 4 to 8 °C (short term excursion permitted up to 10°C) and at 4000 rpm for 10 minutes to separate plasma. For ambulatory samples, the samples collected till the scheduled time of last subject will be centrifuged together and the samples collected later will be centrifuged separately according to their collection time. Blood samples will be centrifuged within 30 minutes after collection of last blood sample; if there is any delay in centrifugation then sample will be kept in cold condition. The separated plasma will be aliquoted in duplicate in prelabelled polypropylene tubes during each period. These tubes will be labelled with Study Number, Period Number, Subject Number, Sample Number, Time Point (hrs) and Aliquot Number.

                                                      These tubes will then be transferred to a deep freezer set at -75°C for storage.

                                                     

Washout Period                       :     There will be washout period of at least 7 days from the completion of dosing between two periods.

Safety Assessment                   :     In each period, subject questionnaire and vital signs (Blood pressure, Temperature and Pulse Rate) will be done at the time of check-in, pre-dose and at 3.00, 6.00, 10.00, 26.00, 35.00, 47.00 and 72.00 hours post-dose (Time points being relative to the investigational product dosing).      

Clinical Residency                   :     Subject will be admitted and housed in the facility sufficient time before to maintain 10 hours fasting condition before the administration of dose and until 48 hours post-dose, during each period of the study. The subjects will visit the centre for ambulatory blood sample collection at 72.00 hours post dose.

 

Bioanalytical Method               :     Dolutegravir will be estimated in plasma using validated LC-MS/MS method.

 

Pharmacokinetic

Parameters                              :     1) Primary parameters          : Cmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-inf.

                                                       2) Secondary parameters    : T1/2, Ke, Tmax, npoints, Residual area, Ke_first and Ke_last.

                                                       Both parameters will be calculated using SAS®.

 

Statistical Analysis                   :     Summary statistics, ANOVA, Intra subject variability, and 90% confidence interval will be calculated using SAS® Linear & semi log graphs will be plot using SAS®.

 

Criteria for Bioequivalence     :     The 90% confidence interval for Cmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-inf of Dolutegravir will form the basis for concluding the bioequivalence of Dolutegravir Sodium in product R and T. If the 90% confidence intervals are entirely included in the range of 80.00% – 125.00% for log-transformed Cmax, AUC0-t and AUC0-inf then the products will be claimed to be bioequivalent.





 
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