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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/06/025833 [Registered on: 12/06/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/07/2023
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Relation of raktadushti on hypertension  
Scientific Title of Study   EVALUATION OF ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION BASED ON RAKTADUSHTI HETU AND LAKSHANA OF VIDHISHONITEEYA ADHYAYA  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr CHETAN M 
Designation  PROFESSOR, 
Affiliation  DEPARTMENT OF SAMHITA AND SIDDHANTA, 3RD FLOOR, ROOM NO 1, S D M COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  Thanniruhalla

Hassan
KARNATAKA
573201
India 
Phone  8884849477  
Fax    
Email  ayurchetan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr RAJSHREE CHITRE 
Designation  PROFESSOR, 
Affiliation  DEPARTMENT OF SAMHITA AND SIDDHANTA, ROOM NO 3,GROUND FLOOR, PARUL INSTITUTE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  LIMDA VADODARA

Vadodara
GUJARAT
391760
India 
Phone  7083656439  
Fax    
Email  rajshree.chitre26938@paruluniversity.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr CHETAN M 
Designation  PROFESSOR, 
Affiliation  DEPARTMENT OF SAMHITA AND SIDDHANTA, ROOM NO 1, S D M COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  TANNIRUHALLA

Hassan
KARNATAKA
573201
India 
Phone  08884849477  
Fax    
Email  ayurchetan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SDM COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA HASSAN KARNATAKA 573201 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  S D M COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA 
Address  S D M COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA B M ROAD HASSAN 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr CHETAN M  S D M COLLEGE OF AYURVEDA AND HOSPITAL  OPD No. 5, Department of Kayachikitsa
Hassan
KARNATAKA 
08884849477

ayurchetan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
PIA-IECHR  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I10||Essential (primary) hypertension,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients of both gender and willing to give consent.
Patients who have less than one year origin.
Patients who do not have any complications raised out of hypertension.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients of hypertension with any other systemic involvement.
Pregnancy induced hypertension.
Secondary hypertension.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Case Record Numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
HYPERTENSION AND CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES MENTIONED IN VIDHISHONITEEYA ADHYAYA ARE CO RELATED  SINGLE DAY (ONE TIME ASSESSMENT) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSION CAN BE UNDERSTOOD BY UPAVASA, RAKTAMOKSHANA AND RAKTAPITTAHARA TRETAMENT   2 YEARS 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="362"
Sample Size from India="362" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="620" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   19/06/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) 15/02/2022 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="10"
Days="10" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Hypertension is a silent killer and the method to identify it remains to be by measuring it by regular intervals. People may have complaints like dull headaches, dizzy spells, nosebleeds and sometimes associated with chest pain, severe anxiety, vision changes shortness of breath and nose bleed.According to WHO report of Prevention and Control for Cardio vascular diseases, 2001-2002, it is estimated that 600 million people are affected world wide with Hypertension. By the year 2025, approximately 1 in 3 adults aged over 20 years - 1.56 billion people worldwide, will have hypertension.The disease named as Uchcha Raktachapa is neither denoted in Samhita nor in any Samgraha Granthas, but it is stated that every disease can not be given nomenclature every time. The term ‘hypertension’ was nominated after the invention of Sphygmomanometer but before that about its existence, one can trace the pathway on the tract of symptomatology.These efforts of tracing Hypertension gave rise to different opinions. Some of them are: Raktagata Vata, Dhamani Purnata, Siragata Vata, Dhamani Pratichaya, Vyanabala Vriddhi, Avruta Vata, Ajirna - Udavarta etc. Acharya Priyavrat Sharma has mentioned it as ‘Raktavata’. The hetu and lakshana of essential hypertension seems to be in line with the description of vidhishoniteeya adhyaya. The critical analysis may enable us to understand essential hypertension from Ayurveda perspective and enables to find suitable modalities of the treatment. 
Study design: cross sectional survey study
•Source of Data: OPD & IPD of SDM College of Ayurveda and Hospital, Hassan
•Sampling: Purposive sampling for questionnaire administration.
•Sample size: 362
Selection criteria:
•Diagnostic Criteria:

    The patients are diagnosed based on the measurement of blood pressure for 3 consecutive times with the gap of 10 minutes and will be categorized based on the American Heart Association criteria for the study.

•INCLUSION CRITERIA
•Patients of both gender and willing to give consent.
•Patients who have less than one year origin.
•Patients above the age group of 30 to 70 years.
Patients who do not have any complications raised out of hypertension. 
•EXCLUSION CRITERIA
•Patients of hypertension with any other systemic involvement.
•Pregnancy induced hypertension.
•Secondary hypertension.
Survey study

1   Pilot Study

•Pilot study will be conducted for 50 patients who are diagnosed based on AHA criteria with no less than 1 year and assessed for raktadushti hetu and raktadushti lakshana. The generated questions will be checked for internal consistency and reliability by applying chronbach’s alpha. The questions with the readings of chronbach’s alpha more than 0.6 will be considered for the study. 
Preparation of questionnaire
•Questionnaire will be prepared with following domains
•Domain 1 : consists of questions related to raktadushti hetu as mentioned in vidhishoniteeya adhyaya and causative factors  of essential hypertension as per contemporary science.
Domain 2 : consists of questions related to raktadushti Lakshana as mentioned in vidhishoniteeya adhyaya and signs and symptoms of essential hypertension as per contemporary science.
•The data obtained will be analysed for drawing conclusions.

 
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