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CTRI Number  CTRI/2021/05/033644 [Registered on: 17/05/2021] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/05/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of L-Serine Supplement along with Standard Treatment in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Proof-of-concept Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of L-Serine Supplement along with Standard Treatment in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
CT-010-L-SER-2019  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr HRISHIKESH KUMAR 
Designation  HOD, Department Of Neurology, Institute Of Neurosciences kolkata 
Affiliation  Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  Dept of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, 185/1 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata 700 017, West Bengal, India

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700017
India 
Phone  9874645445  
Fax    
Email  rishi_medicine@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr SUPRIYO CHOUDHURY 
Designation  Senior Research Fellow,Department of Neurology,Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Affiliation  Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  Dept of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, 185/1 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata 700 017, West Bengal, India

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700017
India 
Phone  9433106238  
Fax    
Email  choudhurydrsupriyo@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  SATTWIKA BANERJEE 
Designation  PhD STUDENT,Department of Neurology,Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Affiliation  Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  Dept of Neurology, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata, 185/1 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata 700 017, West Bengal, India

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700017
India 
Phone  8250201792  
Fax    
Email  sattwikabanerjee@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
MACLEODS PHARMACEUTICALS LTD. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata 
Address  185/1 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata 700 017, India. 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr HRISHIKESH KUMAR  Institute Of Neurosciences Kolkata  9th Floor, Research Room, Department of Neurology,185/1 A.J.C. Bose Road, Kolkata 700 017, India.
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9874645445

rishi_medicine@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Institute of Neurosciences Kolkata (IEC - I-NK)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G308||Other Alzheimers disease,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  L-Serine  Powder for oral solution/15 G per sachet Dose/Dosing frequency 30 G per day (in two divided dose) for 180 days. 
Comparator Agent  Placebo Sachets  Powder for oral solution/15 G per sachet Dose/Dosing frequency 30 G per day (in two divided dose) for 180 days 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  45.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Male or female patients aged between 45 to 75 years of age both ages inclusive
2. Patients with clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease; based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition Text Revision criteria DSM V
3. Patients diagnosed with Alzheimer disease as scored by the Clinical Dementia Rating Scale score of 0.5 within the 6 months prior to randomization day
4. Mini-Mental State Examination MMSE score in between 11 to 26 in case of mild to moderate stage of AD
5. Patients must be receiving cholinesterase inhibitor medications and/or N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist medications and must be on a stable dose of these medications for at least 1 month prior to randomization day
6. Clinically assessed absence of major depressive disease
7. Women of childbearing potential must be willing to consistently use an appropriate and adequate method of contraception
8. Previous decline in cognition for more than six months as documented in patients medical records
9. General health status of patient acceptable for participation in current clinical trial
10. Patients with any other chronic conditions are stable and undergoing appropriate treatment
11. Study partner, patient and patient’s legally acceptable representative (LAR) must understand and have signed an informed consent form to participate in this study
12. Study partner and patient must be able to read and understand study requirements and be willing to follow instructions, attend all required study visits, and undergo all planned tests
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. History of or screening brain MRI scan indicative of significant abnormality including but not limited to prior hemorrhage or infarct more than 1 cm3 more than 3 lacunar infarcts cerebral contusion astrocytoma encephalomalacia aneurysm vascular malformation subdural hematoma hydrocephalus space occupying lesion eg abscess or brain tumor such as meningioma or oligodendroma
2. Patients with MMSE score of less than 10
3. Known hypersensitivity to active and inactive ingredients of study treatment
4. Patients with cause of dementia other than Alzheimers disease
5. Diagnosis or previous history of psychiatric illness that in the investigators opinion would affect the patients ability to successfully participate in the study e.g. active major depression schizophrenia or bipolar disorder
6. Clinical or laboratory findings consistent with a Other primary degenerative dementia b Other neurodegenerative condition
7. Patients with known or suspected history of drug or alcohol misuse as per Investigators discretion
8. Patients receiving supplements or alternative therapies containing acetylcholine precursors putative memory enhancers insulin and psychotropic drugs
9. Patients receiving small doses of short acting benzodiazepines chloral hydrate or haloperidol during the study or 1 month prior to study
10. Patients with history of myocardial infarction uncompensated congestive heart failure New York Heart Classification III IV or uncontrolled hypertension diabetes mellitus
11. Patients who are or have currently participating in a clinical trial with an investigational drug for Alzheimer’s disease
12. Patients who in the opinion of the investigator are otherwise unsuitable for this study.
13. Clinically significant serious advanced or unstable disease that may interfere with outcome measures and which may bias the assessment of the clinical or mental status of the patient or put the patient at special risk
14. Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding or planning to be pregnant
15. Participation in another clinical trial within 3 months before screening
16. Patients who have participated in a clinical trial investigating AD in past 6 months prior to randomization
17. History or evidence of any medical or neurological condition that could impact on the cognition or on the performance of the participant on cognitive assessments in the opinion of Investigator eg Huntington’s disease Parkinsons disease Lyme disease, schizophrenia bipolar disorder active seizure disorder history of multiple traumatic brain injuries
19. History or evidence of a medical surgical condition that may interfere with the safety tolerability and or study assessments of the clinical trial and or put the participant at special risk or compromise safety of the patient
19. Known history of human immunodeficiency virus infection hepatitis B or C virus infections 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Efficacy Endpoints
• Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score at the end of treatment from baseline in both study treatment groups
• Change in clinical dementia rating (CDR) scale score at the end of treatment
Safety Endpoints
• Treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) during the study period
• Change in laboratory investigations during the study period
 
Screening visit, Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, Day 150 and Day 180 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in laboratory investigations during the study period
 
Screening visit, Day 0, Day 30, Day 90, Day 150 and Day 180 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/05/2021 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Title- A Prospective, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled Proof-of-concept Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of L-Serine Supplement along with Standard Treatment in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease
Objective- To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of L-serine supplements in patients with Alzheimer’s Disease
Study.
Total 60 Male and non-pregnant female patients who are aged 45 to 75 (both ages inclusive) with clinical diagnosis of AD consistent with criteria from DSM V will be considered for participating in the study. 
The study includes screening period (up to 14 days), treatment period (180 days), and 14-day safety follow-up period after the last dose of study treatment.
clinical trials in human investigating the therapeutic effects of L-serine support the determination that L-serine is generally regarded as safe (GRAS); it also appears to be neuroprotective. This clinical trial is planned to study the effects of L-serine supplement along with standard supportive care in patients with AD.

 
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