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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/03/024337 [Registered on: 30/03/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/10/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   breathing exercises (pranayama) in premenstrual syndrome 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Pranayama on Baroreflex Sensitivity and Cognition in Women with Premenstrual Syndrome – A randomized Control Trial 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Jothi Marie Feula A 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Senior Resident, Department of Physiology, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8870815320  
Fax    
Email  dr.feula@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jothi Marie Feula A 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Senior Resident, Department of Physiology, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8870815320  
Fax    
Email  dr.feula@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jothi Marie Feula A 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  JIPMER 
Address  Senior Resident, Department of Physiology, JIPMER, Puducherry.

Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY
605006
India 
Phone  8870815320  
Fax    
Email  dr.feula@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
JIPMER, Puducherry 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  JIPMER 
Address  JIPMER, Puducherry 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Jothi Marie Feula A  JIPMER  8505, Cardiovascular research lab, Department of Physiology, JIPMER, Puducherry - 605 006
Pondicherry
PONDICHERRY 
8870815320

dr.feula@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee for interventional studies  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy volunteers with and without Premenstrual syndrome 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  sham pranayama  8 weeks of non pranayamic breathing techniques 
Intervention  structured pranayama technique  Pranayama will be given for 8 weeks duration (5 days per week). The training will be given by a qualified and trained yoga instructor. Subjects will be practicing pranayama under the supervision of the trainer for the 1st week, following which they will be advised to practice at home and their compliance will be confirmed by a single session visit to ACYTER around the 3rd week of intervention and regular telephonic conversation for rest of the sessions. Each session will last for approximately 20 minutes duration, which includes 1. Chandra pranayama (9 cycles) 2. Nadi Shodhana (9 cycles): 3. Pranava Pranayama (5 minutes) 4. Bhramari (5 cycles)  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  PMS Group:
1. Women of 18 to 45 years of age with regular 21 to 35 days menstrual cycle of duration 3 to 7 days for at least 6 consecutive months and are diagnosed as moderate to severe PMS by Premenstrual syndrome screening tool (PSST) questionnaire.
Non PMS Group:
1. Women of 18 to 45 years of age with regular 21 to 35 days menstrual cycle of duration 3 to 7 days for at least 6 consecutive months and are diagnosed as no PMS by Premenstrual syndrome screening tool (PSST) questionnaire.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Women diagnosed as Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) by PSST questionnaire
2. Women with irregular menstrual cycle
3. Usage of Oral contraceptive pills
4. Regular physical exercises
5. Women already practicing yoga
6. History of depression and other psychological disorders
7. Hypertension
8. Endocrine and metabolism disorders
9. Smoking, alcoholism
10. On medications that affect autonomic nervous system & cognition
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Beneficial effects of pranayama on sympathovagal balance and cognition in women with premenstrual syndrome  The effects of pranayama will be assessed at the end of 8 weeks of pranayama intervention. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Baroreflex sensitivity and cognition is reduced in premenstrual syndrome  before and after 8 weeks of pranayama intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="64"
Sample Size from India="64" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="40" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) 24/09/2020 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The study was aimed at assessing the effects of pranayama on baroreflex sensitivity and cognition in women with premenstrual syndrome. Approved by JIPMER scientific advisory committee and Institute Ethics committee. The study was started in July 2020 and was completed in September 2020 
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