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CTRI Number  CTRI/2020/03/024398 [Registered on: 31/03/2020] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/03/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Longitudinal study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Detection of Gastric distension with use of an oxygen delivery device in patients of respiratory diseases 
Scientific Title of Study   Gastric Insufflation with High Flow Nasal Oxygen in patients of Obstructive Airway Diseases: an Observational Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Pradeep Kumar Bhatia 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 
Address  AIIMS Hospital, Basni phase-II,Jodhpur Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Jodhpur Jodhpur Rajasthan 342005 India

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  9829159665  
Fax    
Email  pk_bhatia@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Pradeep Kumar Bhatia 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 
Address  AIIMS Hospital, Basni phase-II,Jodhpur Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS Jodhpur Jodhpur Rajasthan 342005 India

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  9829159665  
Fax    
Email  pk_bhatia@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anjana Ramachandran 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology 3rd floor Operation Theatre Aiims hospital Basni Phase-II, Jodhpur

Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN
342005
India 
Phone  9961957533  
Fax    
Email  simplyanjuram@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Jodhpur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS Jodhpur 
Address  AIIMS Hospital,Basni Phase-2,Jodhpur Rajasthan 342005 India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Pradeep Bhatia  AIIMS Jodhpur  Trauma block ground floor Emergency medicine casualty room
Jodhpur
RAJASTHAN 
0291-2740741

bhatiapk@aiimsjodhpur.edu.in 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J470||Bronchiectasis with acute lower respiratory infection, (2) ICD-10 Condition: J441||Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with (acute) exacerbation, (3) ICD-10 Condition: J459||Other and unspecified asthma,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Adult patients aged above 18 yrs
Diagnosed case of any obstructive airway disease
Tachypnoeic (RR>20) and in need of oxygen therapy( ie.SPO2<92) recognised by clinician
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnant women
Patients with severe respiratory failure requiring immediate tracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation
SPO2>92%
Obese patients and postoperative patients after upper abdominal surgery, where abdominal ultrasound could be difficult
Patients on continuous rhyles tube aspiration
Patients with any serious cardiovascular, renal or hepatic illnes
Patients with abnormalities of face or who are post surgery of face, nose or airway that preclude an appropriate fitting nasal cannula
Psychiatric, agitated or non-cooperative patients
Patients with altered sensorium
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe the prevalence of gastric insufflation at different flow rates of HFNO in a range of 40-60L/min in obstructive airway disease patients.  30 min 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To observe the difference in gastric volume before and after application of HFNO in obstructive airway disease patients.
To detect the increase in peristaltic activity of gastric antrum,as a surrogate marker for gastric insufflation.
To observe the effect of HFNO on pulse rate, blood pressure,respiratory rate,SPO2,PaCO2,PaO2,PaO2/FiO2,SaO2 values of obstructive airway disease patients. 
30 min 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2020 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   none yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

HFNO  is being increasingly used these days in patients with acute and chronic respiratory failure as a useful alternative to conventional oxygen therapy  and other noninvasive systems of respiratory support. We expect gastric insufflation to be present as a complication in patients of obstructive high airway resistance diseases, who use HFNO  and quantify the distension according to different flows. All patients who are diagnosed to have obstructive airway diseases and is on conventional oxygen therapy will be enrolled in the study. After giving detailed description about the study that is being conducted and obtaining informed consent, a brief history of the patients who are enrolled for the study will be taken regarding relevant comorbidities and duration of repiratory illness and medications. Physiological data including vital signs such as heart rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, pulse oxygen saturation and ABG values which include PaO2, PaCO2, PaO2/FiO2, SaO2 is recorded.Once the decision of HFNO therapy is made by the treating clinician, patient’s basal gastric volume is measured using ultrasonography.The average number of peristaltic contractions of stomach in one minute will be calculated after counting the epristaltic contractions for a time period of 5 minutes.

Following this, HFNO therapy will be started as per the Department protocol, initial flow will be set at 40L/min and increased by 5L/min increments as tolerated by the patient and depending on respiratory rate and distress. FiO2 will be titrated so as to attain an SPO2>92 for the patient. A 2nd and 3rd ultrasound scan will be done respectively at 10 and 30 min after start of HFNO therapy. These scans will look for airleaks into stomach and any change in gastric volume. The average number of peristaltic contractions of stomach in one minute will be calculated after counting the peristaltic contractions for a time period of 5 minutes. The new vitals and ABG values are recorded after 30 minutes of start of therapy.
Scans will be repeated at 10 min and 30 min whenever a change is made in the flow rates as part of HFNO therapy.
The total duration of HFNO therapy and its outcome will also be recorded
 
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