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CTRI Number  CTRI/2011/12/002278 [Registered on: 22/12/2011] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 08/09/2012
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical trial to study the efficacy and safety of standardized Withania somnifera extract in chronically stressed subjects 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, 4-arm, parallel group study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of standardized Withania somnifera extract in chronically stressed subjects 
Trial Acronym  WISOMECS 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sandhya Kamat 
Designation  Professor, Dept of Pharmacology and Therapeutics 
Affiliation  Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital Parel Mumbai  
Address  Dept of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, 1st floor, College Bldg, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  91-022-24107444  
Fax  91-022-24121711  
Email  drsandhyakamat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Muruganandam AV 
Designation  Director (R&D) 
Affiliation  Natreon Inc, Kolkata 
Address  Natreon Inc, Research & Development Centre, CL18 A, Sector-II, Salt Lake City

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700091
India 
Phone  91-033-23371920  
Fax  91-033-23371910  
Email  muru_av@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Dipankar Banerjee 
Designation  Manager (R&D) 
Affiliation  Natreon Inc  
Address  Natreon Inc, Research & Development Centre, CL 18 A, Sector-II Salt Lake City

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700091
India 
Phone  91-033-23371920  
Fax  91-033-23371910  
Email  dipankar66@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Natreon Inc, Research & Development Centre, Kolkata 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Natreon Inc Research And Development Centre 
Address  Natreon Inc, Research And Development Centre, CL - 18A, Sector II, Salt Lake City, Kolkata-700091 Ph.No. 91-033-2337- 1920; Fax: 91-033-2337-1910  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sandhya Kamat   MEDICINE OPD, PSYCHIATRY OPD & AYURVEDA OPD  Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital, Acharya Donde Marg, Parel, Mumbai MAHARASHTRA 400012 India
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
022-24107444

drsandhyakamat@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee for Research on Human Subjects, Seth GS Medical College and KEM Hospital   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Chronically stressed patients ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo  2 Placebo capsules 
Intervention  Standardized Withania somnifera extract   1 capsule of 125 mg WSE + 1 Placebo capsule  
Intervention  Standardized Withania somnifera extract   2 capsules of 250 mg WSE  
Intervention  Standardized Withania somnifera extract   2 capsules of 125 mg WSE  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Subjects meeting all the following criteria will be included in the study
1. Subjects between the age group of 18 – 70 years of either sex.
2. Subjects who fit into either Grades 1, 2 and 3 on the Objective physical health scale (ref: Vaillant GE, Mukamal K. Successful Aging. Am J Psychiatry 2001; 158:839–847)
3. Subjects who are stable on medications with no change in medication in the last 4 weeks and who have the results of the following investigations in the standard laboratory range (± 10%) : Hb, CBC, ESR, Urine
4. Subjects who have a mHAM-A of > 28 for physical symptoms and > 19 for cognitive/ mood/ behavioural symptoms.
5. Women should have a negative urine pregnancy test at screening and should be willing to use adequate methods of contraception (OC pills /double barrier methods) or should have no childbearing potential (surgically sterilized or postmenopausal for 1 year).
6. Subjects ready to abide by trial procedures and willing to give written informed consent.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Subjects presenting with any of the following criteria will be excluded from the study.
1. Subjects who are taking antidepressant, antipsychotic and anxiolytic medications.
2. Subjects with a history of intake of any herbal / ayurvedic/ homeopathic medicines for any indication. in the last one month.
3. Subjects with a presence of clinically significant laboratory abnormality at screening e.g. significant abnormality of Liver Function Test (more than 2.5 times upper limit of normal) & Renal Function Test (more than 1.5 times upper limit of normal).
4. Subjects with drug/alcohol addictions
5. Subjects who have received in the 3 months prior to screening any systemic glucocorticoid treatment.
6. Subjects with history of hospital admission (hospital stay > 24 hours) with medical/surgical complications in the last1 month.
7. Subjects with history of infectious diseases in the last 1 month
8. Subjects with any known hypersensitivity to the components of the test medicine.
9. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding or fertile women who are not practicing adequate methods of contraception (OC pills /double barrier methods).
10. Subjects who have received any investigational drug within the previous 1 month.
11. Subjects who are simultaneously participating in any other clinical trial.
12. Subjects with any other condition which in the opinion of the investigator would make the him/her unsuitable for the study or compromise his/her safety.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary efficacy end-points are
• Change in mHAM-A scores at day 60 from the baseline.
 
0 days
60 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Evaluate safety of standardized WSE.
2.To assess the percentage of subjects achieving a mHAM-A of 28 for physical symptoms and 19 for cognitive/ mood/ behavioural symptoms with standardized WSE as compared to placebo on day 60.
3.Evaluate the change in the mean score of each component of Clinical Global Impressions (CGI) scale as compared to placebo
 
0 days
30 days
60 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/02/2012 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  

Chronic stress, like aging, is ubiquitous and an accepted part of life. Existing evidence supports stress as a risk factor for depression, cardiovascular disease, peptic ulcer disease, delayed wound healing, and morbidity and mortality. The use of current pharmacological agents in management of stress is limited by adverse effects such as insomnia, anxiety, irritability and decreased libido which affects the patient’s quality of life. Withania somnifera  has been found  to reduce stress induced syndromes ranging from anxiety, depression, hyperglycemia, immunomodulation and adrenocortical activation. Withania somnifera has been extensively used by Ayurvedic physicians for its balavardhak (improvement in physical strength) and dhatupousthik (nourishes the dhatus) properties as a rejuvenator. Standarized Withania somnifera extract (WSE) is a patented extract, prepared from a specific chemotype of Withania somnifera, showing significant antistress, antioxidant and antidepressive actions as determined in animals in different experimental models. The effects of WSE have been shown to be beneficial in stressed individuals. However clinical studies assessing the efficacy and safety of WSE in stressed individuals remains scarce. Hence a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled, 4 – arm, parallel group study has been designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of standardized WSE in chronically stressed subjects. The objective of the study is to  evaluate the change in the modified Hamilton Anxiety Score (mHAM-A) from baseline following 60 days of oral dosing with standardized WSE versus placebo in chronically stressed subjects.

             
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