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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/08/020951 [Registered on: 28/08/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 07/08/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Ultra sonographic changes of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in Severely pre-eclamptic patients treated with Magnesium Sulphate  
Scientific Title of Study   Ultra sonographic changes in Transorbital measurement of Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in a Magnesium Sulphate Treated Severely pre-eclamptic patients : A Prospective observational study 
Trial Acronym  ONSD 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
U1111-1238-9565  UTN 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  KANCHAN RANI 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR 
Affiliation  TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  ROOM NO 4,oBSTERICS ICU GROUND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE BAGADPUR

Moradabad
UTTAR PRADESH
244001
India 
Phone  07017621406  
Fax    
Email  drkanchanrani@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mukesh Kumar Prasad 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  ROOM NO 2 2nd FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE BAGADPUR

Moradabad
UTTAR PRADESH
244001
India 
Phone  9837624543  
Fax    
Email  mukeshkumar2002@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mukesh Kumar Prasad 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  ROOM NO 2 2ND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE BAGADPUR

Moradabad
UTTAR PRADESH
244001
India 
Phone  9837624543  
Fax    
Email  mukeshkumar2002@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  ROOM NO 4 OBSTERICS ICU GROUND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE BAGADPUR 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Kanchan Rani  TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE   ROOM NO 4,OBSTERICS ICU GROUND FLOOR DEPARTMENT OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY TEERTHANKAR MAHAVEER MEDICAL COLLEGE BAGADPUR
Moradabad
UTTAR PRADESH 
07017621406

drkanchanrani@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O141||Severe pre-eclampsia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter measurement in severe preeclamptic patient  Procedure ONSD Measurement Patient will be in supine position 7 and 15 MHz Linear array transducer will be used Transducer is applied directly to closed eyelid following application of a thick gel layer Transducer is positioned horizontally over upper aspect of eyeball Excessive pressure was avoided with gentle handling, The probe will be adjusted to display the entry of the optic nerve into the globe with the ONSD width perpendicular to the vertical axis of the scanning plane ,in the 2-dimensional mode. After obtaining optimal contrast between the retrobulbar echogenic fat tissue and the vertical hypoechoic band, the ONSD will be measured 3 mm behind the optic disc using an electronic caliper. The final ONSD value was calculated by averaging 2 measured values in transverse plane of both eyes. The measurements above 5 mm will be considered to have increased ICP  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Parturients giving written informed consent,
Antenatal patient diagnosed to have severe pre-eclampsia
Patient about to receive Magnesium Sulphate therapy. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Chronic hypertension
Hyperthyroidism
High myopicPresence of ocular wound
Prior ocular surgery
Presence of oliguria and deranged KFT 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Optic nerve sheath diameter will be measuremed transorbitally by ultrasound in severe preeclamptic patient and will be compared with optic nerve sheath diameter at different time intervals after administration of MgSO4 treatment.  just prior to start of MgSO4 therapy and at 2hr, 4hr, 6hr,12hrs and 24 hrs after start of therapy. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Haemodynamic changes following MgSo4 theray
Neurological signs and symptoms before and following MgSO4 therapy.
Incidence of raised ICP in severe pre-eclampsia prior to and after MgSO4 therapy.

 
just prior to start of MgSO4 therapy and at2hr, 4hr, 6hrs,12hrs and 24 hrs after start of therapy. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "50"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="50" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) 31/03/2020 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

Preeclampsia is one of the most common serious medical disorder of human pregnancy, complicating around 3-4% of pregnancies worldwide and it remains a leading cause of maternal mortality many such deaths being attributable to the sequelae of this condition mainly neurological events, such as eclampsia and intracranial hemorrhage along with acute pulmonary oedema and hepatic rupture. Again, it is the neurological complications of this condition that result in most of the morbidities , including blindness, persistent neurological deficits secondary to stroke, and later cognitive impairment. The newborns are also susceptible to neurological,cardiovascular and metabolic diseases in later life.

Clinical signs of raised intracranial pressure (ICP) are not specific and often present late and are  difficult to interpret during pregnancy and preeclampsia. The actual incidence of raised ICP in preeclampsia and eclampsia is unknown. The gold standard method for ICP measurement isbased on invasive devices which is often not feasible in pregnancy. Many studies had suggested that ultrasonographic measurements of the optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) can give a fair idea of raised ICP especially in neurocritical care such as stroke, meningitis ,CNS trauma,and epilepsy. Magnesium Sulphate (MgS04) has been used since ages in obstetrics for the prevention and treatment of seizures in pre-eclamptic and eclamptic parturients. However its effect on raised ICP is still unclear. Assuming OSND as a surrogate marker for raised ICP we evaluated effect of MgSO4 on ONSD and hence raised ICP . 
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