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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/09/021460 [Registered on: 30/09/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/03/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A clinical study done to assess the effects of Vitamin B1 - Vitamin C adjunct therapy in patients with (external forces) traumatic insult to brain. 
Scientific Title of Study   Thiamine - Ascorbic acid adjuvant therapy in Traumatic Brain Injury – A randomized, controlled, parallel-group study 
Trial Acronym  TAB 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Garima Sinha 
Designation  Senior Resident 
Affiliation  Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9916441927  
Fax    
Email  garimasinha.doc@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ghanshyam Yadav 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Institute of Medical Sciences, B.H.U.

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9838894169  
Fax    
Email  ghanshyambhu1976@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ghanshyam Yadav 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Institute of Medical Sciences, B.H.U.

Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH
221005
India 
Phone  9838894169  
Fax    
Email  ghanshyambhu1976@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005, Uttar Pradesh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  None 
Address  None 
Type of Sponsor  Other [N/A] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Garima Sinha  Intensive Care Unit, Trauma Centre, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh  Departmnt of Anaesthesia, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University
Varanasi
UTTAR PRADESH 
9916441927

garimasinha.doc@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S06||Intracranial injury,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Thiamine & Ascorbic acid adjuvant therapy  All patients with head injury admitted to the Trauma centre ICU with primary neurosurgical diagnosis shall be classified based on their Glasgow Coma Scores into into minor, moderate and severe head injuries. Patients meeting the inclusion & exclusion criteria will be randomly assigned into two groups of 80 each with the help of simple random sampling technique. Patients belonging to study group shall be given Injection Thiamine 200 mg BD intravenously and Injection Vitamin C 1.5 gm QID intravenously. The control group will not be given either Vitamin C or Thiamine. The Study drugs will be given for a period of 4 days. Days of ICU stay, serum Lactate trends, WBC counts, Neurological scoring trends via GCS & FOUR scoring, super-infection, number of ventilator days and 28-day mortality will be observed and recorded. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Adult patients (18 – 60 yrs) with an ASA physical status I and II of either sex
2. History of Traumatic Brain Injury
3. Patients getting admitted to the Trauma ICU with head injury, whether operated or not 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients below 18yrs or above 60yrs
2. Pregnant women
3. Patients with G-6-PD deficiency
4. Patients with a history of nephrolithiasis/Gout/renal disorders/chronic renal failure
5. Immunocompromised patients (taking >10 mg of prednisone equivalent per day for at least 2 weeks, receiving cytotoxic therapy or diagnosed with an acquired immunodeficiency syndrome)
6. Chronic alcoholics/liver disease patients
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Mortality  28 days 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Days of ICU stay
Serum Lactate levels
WBC counts
Neurological scoring trends via GCS & FOUR scoring
Superinfection
Number of ventilator days 
15 days 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "0"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="160" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/10/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) 31/12/2021 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 31/12/2021 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
The knowledge of pathophysiology after Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) has made us target the treatment towards limitation of the secondary injury (delayed non-mechanical damage) since the primary insult cannot be therapeutically limited/prevented.  Thiamine and Ascorbate therapy has emerged as a promising neuroprotective intervention considering the underlying pathologic and inflammatory mechanisms of TBI. The therapy requires clinical pursuit with more extensive clinical research evidence.  In this study, 160 TBI patients shall be recruited after they meet the pre-requisites for inclusion and exclusion. They shall be classified based on their baseline Glasgow Coma Scores and randomly assigned either the Study or the Control group. The study group patients will be administered study drugs. Further diagnostic workup and management of all the patients shall be undertaken as per the department protocols. Response to treatment will be recorded at pre-defined intervals, surrogated by the laid down outcome measures. Outcomes will be defined at the end of 28 days or discharge or death, whichever is earlier. 
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