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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/08/020839 [Registered on: 22/08/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/11/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological
Surgical/Anesthesia
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Covering of exposed tooth roots with chorion membrane by different minimal traumatic surgical techniques 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparing treatment outcomes of VISTA and modified VISTA in multiple adjacent gingival recession with chorion membrane - A randomized control trial.  
Trial Acronym  VISTA v/s mVISTA 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Raghavendra S Medikeri  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Pune 
Address  Dept No: 04, Department of Periodontology, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, S. No-44/1, Vadgaon (Bk.), Off Sinhgad road, Pune - 411041 Maharashtra

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411041
India 
Phone  9766337620  
Fax    
Email  dr_raghum2000@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Raghavendra S Medikeri  
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, Pune 
Address  Department no: 04, Department of Periodontology, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, S.No-44/1, Vadgaon (Bk.), Off Sinhgad road, Pune - 411041 Maharashtra.

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411041
India 
Phone  9766337620  
Fax    
Email  dr_raghum2000@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Marisca Austin Pereira 
Designation  Post graduate Research student 
Affiliation  Sinhgad Dental College and hospital 
Address  Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital S.No-44/1 Off Sinhgad road Pune Maharashtra 411041

Mumbai (Suburban)
MAHARASHTRA
411041
India 
Phone  7620618476  
Fax    
Email  austin31@rediffmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr. Marisca AP, Department of Periodontology, Dept No: 04, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, STEs campus, S.no: 44/1, Vadgaon (Bk), Off Sinhgad Road, Pune - 411041, Maharashtra. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Marisca Austin Pereira 
Address  Post-graduate research fellow, Dept no: 04, Department of Periodontology, Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital, S.No-44/1, Vadgaon (Bk.), Off Sinhgad road, Pune - 411041, Maharashtra 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Raghavendra S Medikeri  Sinhgad dental college and hospital  Dept No: 4, Department of Periodontology, Sinhgad dental college and hospital S.No. 44/1 off Sinhgad road Vadgaon budruk Pune 411041 Pune MAHARASHTRA
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9766337620

dr_raghum2000@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Sinhgad Dental College and Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Systemically healthy participants in the age group of 18 years and above, having Millers Class I and /or Class II gingival recession on adjacent multiple teeth with identifiable CEJ 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  modified VISTA with Chorion Membrane  supraperiosteal tunnel flap is raised, the site is grafted with chorion membrane and flap and/or chorion membrane is stabilised with sutures 
Comparator Agent  VISTA with chorion membrane  Subperiosteal tunnel flap is raised, the site is grafted with chorion membrane and flap and/or chorion membrane is stabilized with suture 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Identifiable CEJ.
2. Age -18 years and above.
3. Millers Class I and/or Class II multiple adjacent ginigval recession on the facial surface.
4. Patients who have given written informed consent after explanation of the surgical procedure.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Subjects taking drugs known to interfere with wound healing
2. Subjects who had received periodontal treatments in previous six months
3. Pregnant/Lactating women
patients with systemic disorders/ condition that are contraindicated for the surgical procedure
4. Patients refusing to give their consent for the surtgical procedure
5. Dental malocclusion such as tooth/ teeth rotations , teeth alignment out of arch. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate clinical root coverage, probing depth,clinical attachment level,width of keratinized tissue, gingival recession depth,gingival biotype   Baseline and atleast 3 months post-operative. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Patient comfort, complications such as hematoma, pain, swelling, etc.   baseline and postoperative 3 months atleast. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "52"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="52" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/08/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) 28/02/2020 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  
Gingival recession is a apical migration of gingival margin beyond the cementoenamel junction (CEJ). Connective tissue graft (CTG) technique is most commonly used free soft tissue graft and is considered to be the gold standard though it has its own limitation which include a second surgical site and technique sensitive procedure.1It has predictability of 100% in achieving complete root coverage.
 
Chorion membrane a foetal membrane is a biomaterial that can be easily obtained, processed and transported. It has gained importance because of its ability to reduce scarring and inflammation; enhance wound healing; and serve as a scaffold for cell proliferation and differentiation as a result of its antimicrobial properties.The matrix of chorion contains abundant growth factors such as keratinocyte growth factors , basic fibroblast growth factors, transforming growth factor- β that promote periodontal regeneration. The ability of autograft to self-adhere eliminates the need of suturing.
 
VISTA is a careful subperiosteal dissection that reduces the tension of the gingival margin during coronal advancement while at the same time maintaining the anatomical integrity of the interdental papillae by avoiding papillary reflection. Treatment of millers class I and II  using VISTA technique offers improved esthetic outcomes as well as shows complete root coverage over long follow up periods. 
 
Modified vestibular incision supraperiosteal tunnel access technique (modified VISTA) is a minimally invasive technique known to treat multiple gingival recession compared to other techniques.Till date, there are no clinical studies on modified VISTA for root coverage procedures around natural teeth using chorion membrane. The scope and further applications of the chorion membrane in root coverage  needs to be studied.    
 
Hence, this study is undertaken to evaluate short term treatment effects of root coverage using chorionic membrane in multiple Miller’s Class I and/or II gingival recession with VISTA compared to modified VISTA. 
 Research Question :- 
Is there any difference in terms of complete root coverage with modified VISTA  and VISTA with chorion membrane  in Miller’s Class I and/or Class II multiple adjacent gingival recession?
 
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