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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/05/019461 [Registered on: 31/05/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/03/2021
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of concentrated growth factor and platelet rich fibrin for Treatment of human periodontal defects  
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative Evaluation of Effectiveness of Concentrated Growth Factor (CGF) and Platelet rich fibrin (PRF) alone in the Treatment of Human Infrabony Defects– A Clinical and Radiographic Study 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ruchika Lulla 
Designation  PG student  
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dept. Of Periodontics Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital
Sharad Pawar Dental College Dept. of Periodontics Sawangi (M)
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442001
India 
Phone  7588752199  
Fax    
Email  ruchika.lulla@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Priyanka Jaiswal 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Sharad Pawar Dental College
Dept. Of Periodontics Sharad Pawar Dental College sawangi (m)
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA
442004
India 
Phone  9960713010  
Fax    
Email  priyanka.banode@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Priyanka Jaiswal 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Sharad Pawar Dental College
Dept. Of Periodontics Sharad Pawar Dental College sawangi (m)

MAHARASHTRA
442004
India 
Phone  9960713010  
Fax    
Email  priyanka.banode@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sharad Pawar Dental College Sawangi (M), Wardha 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  not applicable 
Address  not applicable 
Type of Sponsor  Other [not applicable] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ruchika Lulla  Sharad Pawar Dental College  Room no. 3 Dept. of Periodontics PG section
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
7588752199

ruchika.lulla@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Platelet rich fibrin  A standard protocol will be follow for preparing platelet rich fibrin (PRF). Prior to the surgery, about 5ml intravenous blood will be drawn and collected in sterile tubes (without addition of anticoagulant) and centrifuged at 3000 rpm for 10 minutes. This allows formation of structured fibrin clot in the centre of the test tube. Sterile tweezers and scissors will be used to separate the PRF from red corpuscular base. It will then be compressed to squeeze out the serum and obtain a fibrin membrane. 
Intervention  Concentrated Growth Factor  CGF is an advanced second generation platelet concentrate, obtained with differential continuous centrifugal technology, containing many kinds of growth factors and fibrins, and able to facilitate the recovery of soft and hard tissues. CGFs will be produced as follow: 9 ml of blood will be drawn in sterile tubes without anticoagulant solutions. These tubes will be then immediately centrifuged using a program with the following characteristics: 30 s acceleration, 2 min at 2700 rpm, 4 min at 2400 rpm, 4 min at 2700 rpm, 3 min at 3000 rpm and 36 s deceleration and stop.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  20.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Presence of at least 1 or 2 radiographically detectable interproximal intrabony osseous defect with probing pocket depth ≥ 5 mm and clinical attachment loss ≥ 5 mm following initial therapy.
2. Depth of intraosseous component of the defect ≥ 3 mm by clinical and radiographic means, which will be confirmed on intrasurgical measurment
3. A radiographic base of the defect at least 3 mm coronal to the apex of the tooth.
4. Presence of at least 3 mm width of keratinized gingiva around test teeth to allow complete soft tissue coverage of the defect.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Evidence of localized aggressive periodontitis.
2. Patients with unacceptable oral hygiene (Plaque Index >1)
3. Smokers (recent history of smoking more than 10 cigarettes /day) or who used any of tobacco products.
4. Study tooth with inadequate endodontic / restorative treatments.
5. Study tooth with mobility exceeding grade II and exhibiting a class III or class IV furcation defect.
6. History of periodontal surgical therapy of the selected quadrant.
7. Pregnant females or lactating mothers.
8. Clinical or radiographic signs of untreated acute infection at the selected site, apical pathology, root fracture, severe root irregularities, cemental pearls, cementoenamel projections not easily removed by odontoplasty, untreated carious lesions at cementoenamel junction (CEJ) or on the root surface.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Probing Pocket Depth
Clinical Attachment Level 
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Periodontal health  baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="10"
Sample Size from India="10" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "10"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="10" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   31/05/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Date Missing 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   nil 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary        Various graft materials have been successfully used in the treatment of intrabony defects. The materials most commonly used have been autografts and allografts. Growth factors are bioactive proteins which regulate a variety of cellular processes. Concentrated Growth Factors (CGF) was first developed by Sacco (2006), is a relatively new technology within the area of regenerative medicine. CGF is an advanced second generation platelet concentrate, obtained with differential continuous centrifugal technology, containing many kinds of growth factors and fibrins, and able to facilitate the recovery of soft and hard tissues. CGF is different from platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in the methods for production because no additives are added during its production. CGF has a higher adhesive strength, tensile strength, higher viscosity than the other platelet preparations. CGF has a difference in centrifugation speed which permits the isolation of much larger and denser fibrin matrix richer in growth factors. CGF is a fibrin rich organic matrix which contains growth factors, platelets, leukocytes and CD34+ stem cells which help in the process of regeneration and also has immunological cells that are effective in regulating inflammation and minimizing the risk of infection. (CGF) is a biological inducing material which improves the quality of the formed bone, and facilitates the formation of bones and the healing of tissues.
Therefore, the present study will be undertaken to evaluate the effectiveness of Concentrated growth factor and PRF alone for the treatment of infrabony defects in humans 
 
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