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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/07/020385 [Registered on: 26/07/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/07/2020
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Ayurveda 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Clinical study to see the effect of ayurvedic oil through topical and nasal route in the management of ringing sound in ears  
Scientific Title of Study   An Open Labelled Randomized Clinical Trial To Evaluate Asana Bilwadi Taila Shirobasti, Nasya And Karnapoorana In Karnakshweda With Special Reference To Tinnitus 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shamsa Fiaz 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Shalakya Tantra, National Institute of Ayurveda, Jorawar Singh Gate, Amer Road, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302002
India 
Phone  8764009846  
Fax    
Email  shamsa_fiaz@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mandvi Sharma 
Designation  Post Graduate Scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Shalakya Tantra, National Institute of Ayurveda, Jorawar Singh Gate, Amer Road, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302002
India 
Phone  8818849577  
Fax    
Email  lively18sharma@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mandvi Sharma 
Designation  Post Graduate Scholar 
Affiliation  National Institute of Ayurveda 
Address  Post Graduate Department of Shalakya Tantra, National Institute of Ayurveda, Jorawar Singh Gate, Amer Road, Jaipur

Jaipur
RAJASTHAN
302002
India 
Phone  8818849577  
Fax    
Email  lively18sharma@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of Ayurveda,Jorawar Singh Gate, Amer Road, Jaipur 302002, Rajasthan 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Institute of Ayurveda Jaipur 
Address  National Institute of Ayurveda, Jorawar Singh Gate, Amer Road, Jaipur, 302002,Rajasthan, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shamsa Fiaz  National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur  ENT OPD, Room number 13,Shalakya Tantra Division,National Institute of Ayurveda, Jorarwar Singh Gate, Amer Road, Jaipur
Jaipur
RAJASTHAN 
8764009846

shamsa_fiaz@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H931||Tinnitus,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Nasya and Karnapoorana  15 patients will be administered Nasya and Karnapoorana with Asana Bilwadi Taila m Procedure of Nasya: Lukewarm oil drops (the temperature of the oil should be bearable by the patient) will be poured inside the nostrils of the patients. Dose-6-8drops(3-5ml) Route-Nasal Frequency-Once daily for 7 days then gap of 7 days then again once daily for 7 days Duration- 14 days Procedure of Karnapoorana: Lukewarm oil (the temperature of the oil should be bearable by the patient) is poured into the patient’s ear canals. Dose-5-10 ml Route-Topical Frequency- Once daily for 7 days then a gap of 7 days then again once daily for 7 days Duration – 100 matra  
Intervention  Shirobasti  15 patients will be given Procedure of Shirobasti: A column of oil is allowed to stand on the head with the help of suitable, fitting leather cap, the oil will be reheated every time as soon as it starts to turn cold. Dose- 1-1.5 Litres Route- Topical Frequency- Once daily for 14 days Duration- Samyaka lakshana obtained/10000matra/53 minutes (approx)  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  8.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients presenting with sign and symptoms of Karnakshweda described as per ayurvedic text and modern parlance.
2.Patients having tinnitus due to Otosclerosis.
3.Patients having tinnitus noise induced.
4.Patients having tinnitus ototoxicity induced.
5..Patients having tinnitus associated with sensorineural hearing loss  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients aged below eight years and above eighty years will be excluded.
2. Patients presenting with tympanic membrane perforation.
3. Otological surgery within the past year.
4. Patients presenting with congenital deformities
5. Known case of immunodeficiency as in Tuberculosis.
6. Pregnancy.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Asana Bilwadi Taila Shirobasti, Nasya and Karnapoorana are effective in the management of Karnakshweda w.s.r.(Tinnitus)  15th day after completion of procedures.
30th day after completion of procedures.
45th day after completion of procedures. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Kriyakalpa procedures might be effective in the following conditions:
1.Keshshata(Pattern hair loss)
2.Timira(Refractive errors)
3.Nasa Asya shosha(Dryness of mouth and nose)
4.Stress 
15th day after completion of procedures
30th day after completion of procedures
45th day after completion of procedures. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "30"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="30" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)
Modification(s)  
19/09/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) 30/01/2020 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   Not Yet 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

This was an open labelled randomized trial

Purpose – To Prove the effectiveness of Asana -Bilwadi Taila Shirobasti and Asana-Bilwadi Nasya and Karnapoorana in the management of Karnakshwda w.s.r. (Tinnitus).  

                   Drug: Asana-Bilwadi Taila

              Group A – Shirobasti

              Total Duration: 14 days and 10,000 Matra(53 minutes approx)

              Group B- Nasya & Karnapoorana

              Nasya: 6-8 drops

              Karnapoorana: 10-12 drops in each ear canal

             Total Duration: 14 days divided in 2 sittings with 1week gap.

             Follow up was taken after completion of therapies on 15th, 30th and 45th day

CONCLUSIONS:

1.      A very detailed account of Karnakshweda as a Swantantra Roga and Lakshana is found in the classics of Ayurveda.

2.      Tinnitus is the closest modern counterpart of Karnakshweda and these are disorders of CNS and auditory nerve origin.

3.      Tinnitus has worldwide prevalence and can affect a person of any gender belonging to any age-groupage no.

4.      Tinnitus can be very intrusive and may cause difficulty with sleep and concentration and a decreased ability to participate in everyday activities and social events.

5.      With growing levels of stress and noise pollution the incidences of tinnitus are also increasing.

6.      The prevalence was found more in the people of active nature of work proving that Shrama is an important Nidana in the pathogenesis of Karnakshweda.

7.      Majority of the patients had Vata-Pitta Prakriti which was in accordance of the Jangala Desha of the place of study.

8.      Most of the patients i.e. 62.5% patients complained of bilateral tinnitus, it can be said that due to the Balwana Swabhava of Vyadhi due to Tridosha and Rakta involvement it acquires both the Adhisthanas of Shravanendriya.

9.      The study shows that both the therapies were effective in treating the Lakshanas of Karnakshweda based on the subjective criteria i.e. for both of the groups p-value<0.05 hence both treatments were significant but in Group-B Nasya and Karnapoorana were found to be effective in Badhirya based on the objective criteria with p-value<0.05 hence considered as significant.

10.  On statistical analysis it was found that there was no significant difference between both the groups.

11.  The finished product drug analysis proved Asana-Bilwadi Taila to be safe and non-toxic, the rancidity value was 0 indicating high shelf life with no microbe growth.

12.  No adverse effects or incidental findings were observed during and after trial.

13.  Concisely Ayurveda modalities and drug proved to be safe and effective in the management of Karnakshweda.


 
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