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CTRI Number  CTRI/2011/08/001944 [Registered on: 09/08/2011] Trial Registered Retrospectively
Last Modified On: 01/12/2011
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  PMS 
Type of Study   Probiotic 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Role of healthy bacteria in ulcerative colitis. 
Scientific Title of Study   "A Randomized control trial to study the effect of oral probiotic versus placebo in patients with ulcerative colitis on clinical/endoscopic response intestinal permeability and fecal and serum markers of mucosal inflammation in addition to standard therapy"  
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Bikash Medhi 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research  
Address  Department of Pharmacology Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  0172-2755250  
Fax  0172-2744043  
Email  drbikashus@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Bikash Medhi 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  PGIMER 
Address  Department of Pharmacology PGIMER Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  0172-2755250  
Fax  0172-2744043  
Email  drbikashus@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Bikash Medhi 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  PGIMER 
Address  Department of Pharmacology PGIMER Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160012
India 
Phone  0172-2755250  
Fax  0172-2744043  
Email  drbikashus@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Biotechnology 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Biotechnology 
Address  Ministry of Science and Technology Block 2, 6-8th Floors CGO Complex Lodi Road, New Delhi-110003 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rakesh Kochhar  Department of Gastroenterology   Room no 3018 Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
0172-2756608
0172-2744401
dr_kochhar@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 2  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee PGIMER chandigarh India  Approved 
InstituteEthicsCommittee(IEC),PGIMER,Chandigarh  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Active Ulcerative colitis disease ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Placebo (Lactose)  Placebo will be orally administered daily for a period of 12 weeks  
Comparator Agent  Placebo (Lactose)   Placebo will be administered daily for a period of 12 weeks  
Intervention  VSL#3   VSL# 3(450 billion CFU) will be orally administered daily for a period of 12 weeks  
Intervention  VSL#3  VSL#3 (3600 billion CFU) will be administered daily for a period of 12 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Active disease at presentation 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient should not be on antibiotic, NSAIDs or indigenous medicine
Pregnant or lactating mother
Any patient who received probiotic in the preceding 4 weeks
Patient with life threatning cardiac, renal, pulmonary or cardiovascular disease
Inability to obtain informed consent
Severe disease requiring hospitalization /steroids /anti-cytokine therapy
Patient taking antiplatelet drugs
Patient with uncontrolled diabetes
patient with gall stone disease
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Response will be defined as reduction of atleast 3 points in the UCDAI from the baseline value at 12 weeks; reduction in the activity score of inflammation  12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Reduction in intestinal permeability

Reduction in faecal and serum inflammatory markers 
12 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="72"
Sample Size from India="72" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/05/2011 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   Intestinal inflammation seen in Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) results from an altered mucosal immune response to luminal bacterial antigens. Current research suggests that an inappropriate and persistent immuno response against commensal intestinal bacterial flora plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of chronic Inflammatory bowel disease . It also has been proposed that the signs and symptoms of IBD may be mediated by the increased intestinal permeability secondary to low grade inflammation in the gut mucosa. Increased intestinal permeability results in further exposure of underlying intestinal mucosa  to luminal bacteria and antigens perpetuating the intestinal inflammation. Thus restoring intestinal permeability rather than only reduction of mucosal inflammation would thus be a desirable endpoint in the restoration of mucosal integrity and would be the harbinger of better long term outcome. Many clinical trials have shown that probiotics may have beneficial effect on IBD patients. Probiotics are hypothesized to work by several mechanisms though they are not clearly established. The role of probiotics  in improving intestinal permeability has not been evaluated. The probiotic VSL# 3 is easily available, cheap, effective and safe alternative or substitute for the existing therapeutic agents  and will be evaluated in this study for their efficacy, tolerability, compliance in inducing clinical response in patients with ulcerative colitis. This will be a double blind randomized placebo controlled study to determine the clinical efficacy of 12 weeks of oral probiotics (VSL#3) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. The objective of this study are to determine the efficacy of probiotics on clinical endoscopic and histological improvement, to find the improvement in faecal, serum and intestinal tissue inflammatory markers, improvement in intestinal permeability, improvement in quality of life parameters.     
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