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CTRI Number  CTRI/2019/04/018801 [Registered on: 26/04/2019] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/04/2019
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Intravenous dexmedetomidine and paracetamol in bupivacaine spinal anesthesia 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparison of effects of intravenous dexmedetomidine and paracetamol in bupivacaine spinal anesthesia in lower abdominal and pelvic surgeries. 
Trial Acronym   
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sarabjeet Chhabra 
Designation  Post Graduate Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32 
Address  D-block, Level 5, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160031
India 
Phone  9805917372  
Fax    
Email  drsarabjeetchhabra@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manpreet Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32 
Address  D-block, Level 5, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160031
India 
Phone  9646121503  
Fax    
Email  manpreetdawar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Sarabjeet Chhabra 
Designation  Post Graduate Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector-32 
Address  D-block, Level 5, Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh

Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH
160031
India 
Phone  9805917372  
Fax    
Email  drsarabjeetchhabra@hotmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 
Address  D-block, Level 5, Government Medical College and Hospital, Sector 32, Chandigarh 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sarabjeet Chhabra  Government Medical College and Hospital  Operation Theatre, Block C, Level 2
Chandigarh
CHANDIGARH 
9805917372

drsarabjeetchhabra@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE (GMCH, Chandigarh)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Intravenous Dexmedetomidine  Intravenous Dexmedetomidine given 15 minutes before giving spinal anaesthesia and thereby assessing the duration and quality of spinal block  
Intervention  Intravenous Paracetamol  Intravenous Paracetamol given 15 minutes before giving spinal anaesthesia and thereby assessing the duration and quality of spinal block 
Comparator Agent  Normal Saline  Normal Saline given 15 minutes before giving spinal anaesthesia and thereby assessing the duration and quality of spinal block 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class I or II
2. Age: 18 to 70 years
3. Measuring 150-180 cm height, with body mass index (BMI) of 18-35 kg/m2
4. Patients undergoing elective lower abdominal and pelvic surgeries requiring spinal anaesthesia (maximum surgery duration-2hours)
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. All contraindications to spinal analgesia including bleeding diathesis, infection at the puncture site, spinal deformity, patient on anticoagulants, pre-existing neurological deficits in lower extremities, unwillingness to give consent.
2. Sensory blockade inadequate for surgery.
3. Patients on alpha-2 adrenergic receptors antagonists, calcium channel blockers, or angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.
4. Patients having cardiac rhythm abnormalities.
5. History of alcoholism, drug abuse, and psychiatric disorders.
6. History of allergy to any of the study drugs.
7. Hepatic disease, renal disease, cardiopulmonary disease, hypertension,
diabetes, central or peripheral nervous system disorders.
8. Laparotomy, chronic abdominal pain undergoing treatment with opioid analgesic.
9. Pregnant patients.
10. Orthopaedic surgeries.
11. Surgeries extending more than 2 hours.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To compare the effects of intravenous dexmedetomidine and paracetamol on duration and quality of bupivacaine spinal anaesthesia in lower abdominal and pelvic surgeries.  Intra-operatively -
1. Time of T10 sensory block
2. Maximal sensory block achieved
3. Time of Bromage 3 motor block

Post-operatively -
1. Time to sensory regression (2 dermatomes)
2. Time to motor regression
(Bromage 1)
3. Time of first analgesic dose (VAS 3) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To assess the sedation score and adverse effects  1. Sedation assessed by Modified Ramsay sedation scale.
2. Hypotension (decrease in mean arterial pressure below 20% of baseline or systolic pressure less than 90 mmHg)
3. Bradycardia (heart rate less than 50 beats/min)

Hemodynamic parameters recorded every 5 minutes during and after study drug administration till 30 minutes. Post 30 minutes recorded every 15 minutes and finally every 30 minutes in postoperative room until recovery from the block.  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="165"
Sample Size from India="165" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   26/04/2019 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   NIL 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary   This study is a prospective, double-blind, randomized, placebo controlled trial to compare the effects of intravenous dexmedetomidine and paracetamol on duration and quality of bupivacaine spinal anaesthesia in lower abdominal and pelvic surgeries. We aim to compare the effectiveness of the above drugs compared with placebo given 15 minutes before performing subarachnoid block on duration and quality of sensory block, motor block, and post operative analgesic requirement 
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